Shanguang Township, Xianzhong County, Chongqing City

Shanguang Township

Shanguang Township, subordinate to Zhongxian County, Chongqing City, is located in the southwest of Zhongxian County, at the West foot of Tianchi Forest Park, adjacent to Xinsheng street and Renjia town in the East, Qinglong Township in Fengdu County in the south, Bashan town in the West and Baishi town in the north. It is 21.5 km away from Zhongxian County Government, with a total area of 51 square kilometers.

At the end of Qing Dynasty, Shanguang township was a new township; in July 1983, it was changed from Shanguang commune to Shanguang township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Shan Guang township was 15639. As of June 2020, Shanguang township has one community and seven administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is stationed at No. 1 Shanguang square.

The main food crops in Shanguang township are rice and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, goats and poultry. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shanguang township.

History of construction

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Xinxiang.

In 1913, Shanguang township was established. In 1935, Shanguang township was incorporated into Xinsheng united insurance. In 1941, Shanguang township was rebuilt.

In January 1953, Shanguang township was divided into four townships: Shanguang, Yutai, Guihua and Heilin.

In January 1956, Shanguang, Yutai, Guihua and Heilin were merged into Shanguang.

In June 1958, Shanguang township was changed into Shanguang commune.

In July 1983, Shanguang commune was transformed into Shanguang township.

administrative division

In 2011, Shanguang township has 7 administrative villages, including Yanghe, Sanxing, Yutai, Shangping, Jinzhong, Zhuangzi and Jianfeng, and 43 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Shanguang township has one community and seven administrative villages: Shanguang community, Yanghe village, Sanxing village, Shangping village, Yutai village, Zhuangzi Village, Jinzhong village, Jianfeng village, and No.1 Shanshan square of Township People's government.

Location context

Shanguang township is located in the southwest of Zhongxian County, at the West foot of Tianchi Forest Park, adjacent to Xinsheng street and Renjia town in the East, Qinglong township of Fengdu County in the south, Bashan town in the West and Baishi town in the north. It is 21.5km away from Zhongxian government, with a total area of 51km2.

topographic features

Shanguang township is mainly hilly, high in the East and low in the west, with vertical and horizontal gullies; the main mountains are Maoer mountains, with the highest peak of Yangmei mountain at Shangping village, 1092 meters above sea level; the lowest point of gulongchong at Zhuangzi Village, 230 meters above sea level.

climate

Shanguang township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 36 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1 325 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1 185 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from April to June every year, with the most in June.

hydrology

The rivers in Shanguang Township belong to the Yangtze River Basin; the main rivers are maojia River, Fengjia River and hongyangou River; the largest river in Shanguang township is Fengjia River, which flows through Jinzhong village, Sanxing village, Yanghe village and Zhuangzi Village from east to west, with a length of 10.7 km and an average annual flow of 14.2 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shanguang Township include flood, landslide, drought, forest fire, etc.; flood and landslide occur once a year, mainly from May to July; drought occurs once a year, mainly from July to September; forest fire occurs twice a year, mainly from July to October.

natural resources

Shanguang township has proven underground mineral deposits, such as lead-zinc mine, pyrite, limonite, copper mine, etc., and is rich in forest resources.

population

In 2011, Shanguang Township had a total population of 15694, including 607 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.8%, and 228 floating population. In the total population, there are 8182 males, accounting for 52.13%; 7512 females, accounting for 47.86%; 2588 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.49%; 11272 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.82%; 1834 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 11.68%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 15684 persons, accounting for 99.94%; there are four minority nationalities in Mongolia, Tujia, Zhuang and Korea, accounting for 10 persons, accounting for 0.06%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.9 ‰, and the population density was 308 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Shanguang township was 8554.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Shan Guang township was 15639.

Economics

overview

In 2000, the per capita net income of farmers in Shanguang township was 1661 yuan; the output value of township enterprises was 1.28 million yuan, and the income was 960000 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shanguang township was 600000 yuan, 72.2% less than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shanguang township was 5500 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Shanguang township.

Agriculture

In 2000, the total grain output of Shanguang township was 2216 tons, with a per capita grain yield of more than 500 kg; the income of planting industry was 6.8 million yuan; the income of breeding industry was 2.63 million yuan.

In 2011, Shanguang Township had 33000 mu of arable land, 2.1 mu per capita, and 23000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shanguang Township reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. The main food crops in Shanguang township are rice and wheat. In 2011, Shanguang Township produced 4365 tons of grain, 278.1kg per capita, including 3462 tons of rice and 413 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Shanguang township are rape, peanut, soybean, etc.; the vegetable planting area is 5000 mu, and the output is 237 tons. The main varieties are wild pepper, potato, Chinese cabbage, etc., including 1948 tons of wild pepper, 1854 tons of potato, 511 tons of Chinese cabbage. Shanguang Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, goats, poultry based. In 2011, Shanguang Township raised 19000 pigs, with a year-end stock of 7000; 2400 sheep, with a year-end stock of 1600; and 141000 poultry. In 2011, Shanguang Township produced 739 tons of meat, including 522 tons of pork, 136 tons of beef, 15 tons of mutton and 81 tons of poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Shanguang township was 20 mu, and the output was 213.8 tons. The main varieties were watermelon and citrus. Shanguang township's fishery is mainly small-scale scattered pond culture. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Shanguang township was 230000 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shanguang Township reached 50 million yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 10 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over 2010. In 2011, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 87 employees in Shanguang township.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Shanguang Township reached 13 million, an increase of 16.91% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Shanguang Township opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 57 million yuan, an increase of 5.1% over 2010; the per capita savings was 4650 yuan; the balance of various loans was 04 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Shanguang Township, with 400 children and 4 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 845 students and 58 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Shanguang township are Shanguang Township Central Primary School. In 2011, the education fund of Shanguang Township reached 4.249 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 4.249 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 110 scientific and technological talents in Shanguang Township, including 65 professional and technical talents, 28 management talents, 7 skilled talents and 10 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shanguang Township had a cultural station with a building area of 320 square meters, a public library with a building area of 70 square meters and a collection of 5000 books, and a cultural industry employee. At the end of 2011, Shanguang Township had a sports ground; 89% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 7 loudspeakers in Shanguang Township, with a sound rate of 100%. The number of cable TV users was 0.01 million, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 99.2%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Shanguang Township, with 10 beds, 0.64 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.2 million yuan. There were 6 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the medical institutions in Shanguang township (above outpatient department) completed 3000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 17 in-patient operations, and 1500 discharged patients. Shanguang Township key hospital has Shanguang township health center. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Shan Guang township was 15/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 15385, with a 98% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shanguang township was 14, with 16 people, and the expenditure was 43000 yuan, which was 0.05% lower than that in 2010, and the monthly per capita was 225 yuan, which was 10% higher than that in 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 594, with 863 people, and the expenditure was 621000 yuan, which was 17.6% higher than that in 2010, and the monthly per capita was 59.9 yuan, which was 19.1% higher than that in 2010

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Zhong Xian Shan Guang Xiang