Guanba Town, Xianzhong County, Chongqing

Guanba town

Guanba Town, subordinate to Zhongxian County of Chongqing City, is located in the north of Zhongxian County, bordering zizhao Township and Baijia Town of Liangping County in the East, Xingfeng Township in the south, Sanhui town in the West and Shihuang town in the north. It is 32 kilometers away from Zhongxian government and 42 kilometers away from Zhongxian County, with a total area of 96 square kilometers.

In 1921, guanba town belonged to the northern district. In March 1992, guanba Township and Nianpan Township merged into guanba town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Guan Ba town was 43392. As of June 2020, guanba town has 2 communities and 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of the town is stationed at No. 333, guanba community.

The main food crops in guanba town are rice, wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and rabbits; the main industry is rice processing and clothing processing. In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in guanba Town, including one above scale and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1921, it belonged to the northern district. In 1930, it belonged to four districts. In 1935, it belonged to Chongde Lianbao. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), it belonged to the joint protection of guanba. In 1937, guanba was changed into guanba township. In 1944, guanba township was changed into guanba town. In 1946, guanba township was established.

In 1953, Nianpan Township, Siyou Township, Qinglong Township and guanba Township were added.

In 1956, Nianpan, Siyou and Qinglong were merged to retain guanba township.

In 1958, guanba township was changed into guanba commune.

In 1984, guanba commune was changed into guanba township.

In March 1992, guanba Township and Nianpan Township merged into guanba town.

In March 2006, Fengshou township was merged into guanba town.

administrative division

In 2011, guanba town has two communities, guanba and Wanquan, 12 administrative villages, including Gaosheng, Saima, guguo, Fengyu, Nianpan, guanxi, Sanfeng, Siyou, Xinhua, Cuibai, Wuli and Longquan, 13 resident groups and 113 villager groups.

As of June 2020, guanba town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 12 administrative villages: guanba community, Fengshou community, Gaosheng village, Saima village, guguo village, Fengyu village, Siyou village, Nianpan village, Longquan Village, Cuibai village, Guanyou village, Sanfeng village, Xinhua Village and Wuli Village, and the town people's government is stationed at No. 333, guanba community.

geographical environment

Location context

Guanba town is located in the north of Zhongxian County, bordering zizhao Township and Baijia Town of Liangping County in the East, Xingfeng Township in the south, Sanhui town in the West and Shihuang town in the north. It is 32 kilometers away from Zhongxian government and 42 kilometers away from Zhongxian County, with a total area of 96 square kilometers.

topographic features

Guanba town is located in a shallow hilly area, the terrain is high in the middle and low around; the altitude is 251-670 meters; heilinzisongling, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Xinhua Village, guanba Town, with an altitude of 670 meters; lanmugou, the lowest point, is located in Wuli Village, guanba Town, with an altitude of 251 meters.

climate

Guanba town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, the average temperature in August is 29.5 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 311 days; the annual total radiation is 83.7 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 1326.2 mm.

hydrology

The river course in guanba town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the middle and East branches of Ganjing river flow through the town, and all the 11 small streams flow into the two rivers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in guanba town include drought and flood, wind disaster, low temperature, lightning strike, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of guanba town was 46746, including 13276 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 28.4%, and 10382 floating population. In the total population, there are 24350 males, accounting for 52.1%; 22396 females, accounting for 47.9%; 7297 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 32183 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.8%; 7266 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 46700 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of guanba town was 6.2 ‰, the mortality rate was 8.7 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 2.5 ‰, and the population density was 486.9 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of guanba town was 26033.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Guan Ba town was 43392.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of guanba town was 19.46 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over 2010, including 16.69 million yuan of local revenue. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in guanba town was 6767 yuan.

In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in guanba Town, including one above scale and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of guanba town was 43000 mu, 0.9 mu per capita. Guanba town is the production base of sericulture, pig and rice in Chongqing. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of guanba town was 190 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 20 million yuan. The main grain crops in guanba town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, guanba town produced 20000 tons of grain, 421kg per capita, including 12000 tons of rice, 1386 tons of wheat and 2160 tons of corn. The main economic crops in guanba town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of guanba town was 6794 Mu and the output was 9354 tons. At the end of 2011, guanba town had 18000 mu of mulberry garden, including 12000 mu of dense mulberry garden. It raised 10000 silkworms and produced more than 6000 cocoons in the whole year, realizing a revenue of nearly 10 million yuan. The amount of silkworm rearing and cocoon production has accounted for more than two-thirds of the total amount of Zhongxian County, and sericulture has become one of the leading industries and income increasing backbone projects of the town.

Animal husbandry in guanba town is mainly raising pigs, sheep and meat rabbits. In 2011, there were 40000 live pigs in guanba Town, 27000 at the end of the year; 2664 sheep, 2361 at the end of the year; 327000 meat rabbits, 408000 at the end of the year; 107000 poultry, 92000 at the end of the year. In 2011, guanba town produced 3501 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 140 million yuan, accounting for 73.6% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of guanba town was 11000 mu, with an output of 8460 tons; the main varieties were citrus, with an output of 6687 tons. The fishery in guanba town is mainly aquaculture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of guanba town was 1.66 million yuan.

Industry

The industry of guanba town is mainly rice processing and clothing processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of guanba town reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 22.13 million yuan. In 2011, guanba town had 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 86 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 38.07 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, guanba town had 226 commercial outlets with 287 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in guanba town reached 190 million yuan, an increase of 26.4% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 240 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in guanba town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 620 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over 2010; and the per capita savings was 14000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 17 kindergartens with 900 children and 28 full-time teachers in guanba town; 3 primary schools with 1200 students and 113 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 2000 students and 108 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The main schools in guanba town are guanba junior middle school and guanba Central Primary School. In 2011, the education fund of guanba town reached 24.068 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 26.368 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 29434 scientific and technological talents in guanba Town, including 4940 professional and technical talents, 599 management talents, 9334 skilled talents and 14561 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 14 cultural and art groups and 106 members in guanba Town, including 92 group members and 14 individual members, and 52 cultural and art works were created; there were 14 art performance groups and 92 performers, with 250 performances per year and 125000 audiences; there was 1 Film screening unit, with 168 performances per year and 84000 audiences; there were 5 cultural professionals, The town has a cultural station with a building area of 303 square meters, a public library with a building area of 303 square meters and a collection of 6000 books, and 95 employees in the cultural industry, including 3 employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in guanba Town, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for about 20% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 60 loudspeakers in guanba Town, with 100% sound rate and 100% comprehensive radio coverage; the number of cable TV users was 10539, and the number of TV users was 100%

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Zhong Xian Guan Ba Zhen