Yangdu Town, Xianzhong County, Chongqing

Yangdu town

Yangdu Town, subordinate to Zhongxian County, Chongqing City, is located in the southwest of Zhongxian County, connecting Shizi Township in the East, Shizhu County in the south, Fengdu County in the southwest, Renjia town across the river in the northwest and Wuyang town in the north. It is 36 kilometers away from Zhongxian government, with a total area of 81 square kilometers.

In Yuan Dynasty, Yangdu town belonged to Nanbin County; on April 19, 1985, it was changed from Yangdu town to Yangdu town. By the end of 2018, the population of Yang Du town registered residence was 29485. As of June 2020, Yangdu town has one community and nine administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of the town is located at No. 373, Hongyang community.

The main food crops in Yangdu town are rice, corn and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry; the main fishery is artificial breeding. In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Yangdu Town, including one above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Yuan Dynasty, belongs to Nanbin county.

In 1931, it was designated as Honghe township.

In 1950, it belonged to seven districts.

In 1951, it belonged to the first district.

On August 24, 1952, Yangdu township was set up.

On February 20, 1953, Tonghe township was established from Yangdu Township, Honghe township was renamed Pu Township, and Lantian township was established.

In 1955, it belonged to 12 districts.

In 1956, Tonghe Township, Pujia Township and Lantian Township were merged into Yangdu township.

In 1958, Yangdu township was changed into Yangdu commune.

In 1961, Yangdu commune established two communes, Pujia commune and Tonghe commune.

In 1984, Pujia commune, Tonghe commune and Yangdu commune were changed into Pujia commune, Tonghe commune and Yangdu commune respectively.

On April 19, 1985, Yangdu township was changed from township to town.

At the end of 1992, Tonghe and Pujia townships were merged into Yangdu town.

administrative division

In 2011, Yangdu town has one Hongyang community, nine administrative villages including Yudong, Yanjiang, Hualing, Pujia, shangci, Jintai, Daguan, Jinzhu and Jianshe, and five resident groups and 57 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yangdu town has one community and nine administrative villages: Hongyang community, Yudong village, Yanjiang village, Hualing village, Pujia village, Jintai village, shangci village, Jinzhu village, Jianshe village and Daguan village, and the town people's government is stationed at No. 373, Hongyang community.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangdu town is located in the southwest of Zhongxian County, with Shizi Township in the East, Shizhu County in the south, Fengdu County in the southwest, Renjia town across the river in the northwest and Wuyang town in the north. It is 36 kilometers away from Zhongxian government, with a total area of 81 square kilometers.

topographic features

The topography of Yangdu town is mainly hilly, slightly higher in the East and lower in the west, higher in the South and lower in the north; the highest peak is at the top of Jinzhu village, with an altitude of 857 meters; the lowest point is at dashipan, Yudong, with an altitude of 140 meters.

climate

Yangdu town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 26.5 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 10.5 ℃; the annual average growth period is 247 days, the annual average frost free period is 340 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 1200 hours; the duration above 0 ℃ is 350 days (generally from January 10 to December 30); the annual average precipitation is 1200 mm, and the annual average precipitation days The rainfall is concentrated from May to July every year, with the most in June.

hydrology

Yangdu town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, which covers an area of 15 square kilometers, with an average annual runoff of 2.67 cubic meters per second. Dashanxi, the largest river in the town, flows through Jintai village, Pujia village and Hualing village from Fengdu County, with a length of 14.3 kilometers and an average annual flow of 2.45 cubic meters per second. In Yangdu Town, from east to west, there are five rivers, Yudong River, Shuiyang River, Yangdu River, Xiaoshan River and Dashan River, flowing into the Yangtze River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yangdu town are drought, flood and landslide, etc. the flood disaster occurs once a year, mainly from July to August.

natural resources

In Yangdu Town, the proven underground mineral resources are shale, with geological reserves of 100 million tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Yangdu town was 29779, including 4122 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 13.8%, and 9926 floating population. In the total population, there are 15684 males, accounting for 52.77%; 14095 females, accounting for 47.23%; 4554 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.29%; 18527 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 62.2%; 6698 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 22.49%; 29430 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 98.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.37 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.13 ‰, and the population density was 363.2 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yangdu town was 17628.

By the end of 2018, the population of Yang Du town registered residence was 29485.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the total grain output of Yangdu town was 14389 tons, the total income of rural economy was 129.5 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2122 yuan. In 2007, Yangdu town's agricultural income was 19.62 million yuan, forestry income was 300000 yuan, animal husbandry income was 14.95 million yuan, construction income was 2.49 million yuan, and transportation income was 1.36 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yangdu town was 12.399 million yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010; the per capita financial revenue was 5325 yuan, an increase of 20.0% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yangdu town was 6051 yuan.

In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Yangdu Town, including one above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2007, Yangdu town had 14389 tons of commissariat, 559 hectares of high-quality soybeans, 1088 tons of soybeans; 210 hectares of peanuts, 604 tons of peanuts; 324 hectares of rape, 665 tons of rapeseed. In 2007, there were 19219 fattening pigs, 1902 cattle, 2125 sheep, 126914 chickens, 24457 ducks, 17958 pigs, 3310 cattle, 909 sheep, 40153 chickens and 10056 ducks in Yangdu town; there were 67 pig raising households, 3 cattle raising households, 10 sheep raising households and 3 chicken raising households.

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Yangdu town was 55000 mu, 1.8 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yangdu town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 22.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 84.79 million yuan. The main food crops in Yangdu town are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Yangdu town produced 14000 tons of grain, 463kg per capita, including 6956 tons of rice, 2085 tons of corn and 1369 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Yangdu town are rape, peanut, soybean, watermelon, pepper, green vegetable, etc. In 2011, the planting area of economic crops in Yangdu town was 3000 mu and the output was 12000 tons. Yangdu Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, Yangdu town raised 35000 pigs, 15000 at the end of the year; 3000 cattle, 20000 at the end of the year; 10000 sheep, 0700 at the end of the year; and 189000 poultry. In 2011, Yangdu town produced 2096 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 40.455 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Yangdu town was 10000 mu, and the output was 19100 tons. The main varieties were citrus, longan and loquat. The fishery in Yangdu town is mainly artificial breeding. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Yangdu town was 3.505 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yangdu town reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 15.3% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010, accounting for 5.6% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 37 industrial enterprises with 373 employees in Yangdu Town, and 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 293 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2.01 million yuan, an increase of 15.5% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 361 commercial outlets and 2018 employees in Yangdu town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Yangdu town reached 81.29 million yuan, an increase of 20.5% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Yangdu town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 140 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 37 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Yangdu Town, with 520 children and 12 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 2350 students and 130 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 760 students and 50 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Yangdu town are Yangdu middle school, Yangdu primary school, Tonghe primary school and Pujia primary school. In 2011, the education budget of Yangdu town was 650000 yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the education budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for the total financial expenditure

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Zhong Xian Yang Du Zhen