Wudong town
Wudong Town, subordinate to Dianjiang County, Chongqing, is located in the south of Dianjiang County, bordering Gaofeng town in the East, Yantai town in the south, Chengxi town and Taiping Town in the west, Taiping Town and Huangsha Township in the north. It is 13.4km away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 41.8km.
In the spring and Autumn period, Wudong town belonged to the state of Ba; in October 1992, Wudong town was changed from Wudong township to Wudong town. By the end of 2018, the population of five hole towns registered residence was 27320. As of June 2020, Wudong town has one community and six administrative villages, and the town people's government is located at No. 51 Wolong Road, Yingbin community.
The main food crops in Wudong town are rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and geese; the main industry is natural gas production and chemical industry. In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in Wudong Town, including 2 above scale and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the spring and Autumn period, it belonged to the state of Ba.
Qin and Han Dynasties, belong to Badu.
In the northern and Southern Dynasties and the Western Wei Dynasty, it belonged to Dianjiang County.
In 1646, it belonged to bazhuangli; in 1746, it belonged to Nanli; in 1878, it belonged to Nanli.
In 1915, it belonged to the fourth district. In 1931, Wudong township was established. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Shadong township was merged with Huangsha township. In 1941, Shadong township was renamed Shaqiao township.
In March 1953, Wudong township was set up in jieshaqiao township.
In June 1958, Wudong township was changed into Wudong commune.
In March 1983, Wudong commune was changed into Wudong township.
In October 1992, Wudong township was changed to Wudong town.
administrative division
In 2011, Wudong town has one Yingbin community, six administrative villages including Yuejiang, Wolong, Shanhe, Longtan, Wenlong and Gaoshan, three resident groups and 57 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Wudong town has one community and six administrative villages: Yingbin community, Longtan Village, Gaoshan village, Wolong village, Shanhe village, Yuejiang village and Wenlong village. The people's Government of Wudong town is located at 51 Wolong Road, Yingbin community.
geographical environment
Location context
Wudong town is located in the south of Dianjiang County, bordering Gaofeng town in the East, Yantai town in the south, Chengxi town and Taiping Town in the west, Taiping Town and Huangsha Township in the north. It is 13.4 kilometers away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 41.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Wudong town is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the South; the terrain is hilly, and the ground elevation is generally 400-450 meters above sea level; the highest point in the territory is maohezhai, with an altitude of 667 meters; the lowest point is Wolong River, with an altitude of 375 meters.
climate
The annual average temperature of Wudong town is 17.7 ℃, the annual average temperature range is 21.9 ℃, the annual average growth period is 365 days, the annual average frost free period is 345 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1231.9 hours, the annual total radiation is 78.2 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1182.4 mm.
hydrology
The river course in Wudong town belongs to Longxi River Basin; the largest river, Longxi River, flows through Yuejiang village and Longtan Village from Gaoshan village to Changshou Lake, with a length of 5.0km, a drainage area of 42.0km2 and an average annual runoff of 10.8m3/s; the main tributary is Wolong river.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Wudong town are summer drought, flood, hail, wind disaster, etc. the average summer drought is once every three years, and the wind disaster usually occurs in early summer.
natural resources
Wudong town is rich in natural gas, bittern, limestone and other resources, and Wolong gas field.
population
In 2011, the total population of Wudong town was 29104, including 5142 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.7%, and another 1000 floating population. In the total population, there are 15010 males, accounting for 53%; 14094 females, accounting for 47%; 3245 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.2%; 19000 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.9%; 6310 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 21.8%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 29047 persons, accounting for 99.8%; there are five ethnic minorities, Tujia, Miao, Yi, Hui and Tibetan, accounting for 57 persons, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate of Wudong town was 8.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.1 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 3.3 ‰, and the population density was 693 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Wudong town was 15680.
By the end of 2018, the population of five hole towns registered residence was 27320.
Economics
overview
In 2004, the financial revenue of Wudong town was 4.722 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers in Wudong town was 2300 yuan.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Wudong town was 15.237 million yuan, an increase of 48.7% over 2010, including local financial revenue of 4.77 million yuan, an increase of 120.4% over 2010, and per capita financial revenue of 457 yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wudong town was 7135 yuan.
In 2018, there were 37 industrial enterprises in Wudong Town, including 2 above scale and 22 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
Mulberry, fruit and pig are the three economic pillars of Wudong town. In 2011, Wudong town had 23000 mu of cultivated land, 0.8 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wudong town was 190 million yuan, an increase of 14.8% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 120 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010. Grain crops in Wudong town are mainly rice and corn. In 2011, Wudong town produced 11000 tons of grain, 382kg per capita. In Wudong Town, the planting area of beans is 1618.8 mu, and the output is 192 tons; the planting area of oil is 5287.5 mu, and the output is 874.3 tons. Animal husbandry in Wudong town is mainly raising pigs and geese. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Wudong town was 31000, with 38000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of meat geese was 72000, with 110000 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Wudong town produced 3218 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 90 million yuan, accounting for 47.3% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Wudong town was 4758 mu, with an output of 2625 tons. The main varieties were white pomelo, plum and citrus, among which white pomelo was 1605 mu, with an output of 858 tons; plum was 1200 mu, with an output of 958 tons; citrus was 520 mu, with an output of 220 tons. The main fishery in Wudong town is pond culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Wudong town was 12.92 million yuan.
Industry
In 2004, the total industrial output value of Wudong town was 69.92 million yuan, and the profits and taxes were 1.413 million yuan.
Wudong town is mainly engaged in natural gas production and chemical industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wudong town reached 170 million yuan, an increase of 20.1% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 19.2% over 2010. In 2011, Wudong town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 320 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 21 million yuan, an increase of 18.6% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Wudong town had 128 commercial outlets and 320 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Wudong town was 80 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 6 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions in Wudong town opened branches or offices in China, with the balance of various deposits of 240 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010; the per capita savings of 8275 yuan; and the balance of various loans of 100 million yuan, an increase of 44.4% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Wudong town had 3 kindergartens with 1550 children and 50 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 2350 students and 140 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 2800 students and 160 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 92%, 97% and 95% respectively. The main schools in Wudong town include Dianjiang No.6 middle school and Wudong primary school. Dianjiang No.6 middle school was founded in 1958, covering an area of 49335 square meters and 13354 square meters. There are 119 full-time teachers, including 11 senior middle school teachers, 35 intermediate middle school teachers and 73 junior middle school teachers. There are 37 teaching classes and more than 2450 students. In 2011, the education budget of Wudong town was 28.1 million yuan, an increase of 28.4% over 2010; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 24.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over 2010.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Wudong town had one cultural station, seven village cultural activity centers, two cultural specialized households, 11 libraries and 35000 books, and eight amateur creators of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. At the end of 2011, there were four stadiums in Wudong town school, 36% of villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Wudong town was 1200, with an entry rate of 17.9%.
medical and health work
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