Zhouxi Township, Chengkou County, Chongqing City

Zhouxi Township

Zhouxi Township, subordinate to Chengkou County of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Chengkou county. It is adjacent to Mingtong town in the East, Longquan Township of Xuanhan County in Sichuan Province in the south, Wanyuan city in Sichuan Province in the West and miaoba town in the north. It is 22 kilometers away from the residence of Chengkou county government, with a total area of 124.32 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Zhouxi township was under the category of Babao Wujia; in October 1984, Zhouxi commune was changed into Zhouxi township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Zhou Xi township was 6612. As of June 2020, Zhouxi rural area has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in group 5 of Qingping village.

The main food crops in Zhouxi township are corn, rice, potato and sweet potato; the main animal husbandry is pig, cattle and sheep. In 2018, Zhouxi township has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Zhouxi township is named after Zhouxi river.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the category of eight guarantees and five ones.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to Mingtong Township regiment of Southern District. In 1935, it belonged to Mingtong Lianbao. In 1940, it belonged to Mingxian township of three districts. In 1941, it belonged to the three districts of Ming township. In 1947, it belonged to Mingtong township of three districts.

In August 1952, it belongs to Mingtong township of four districts.

In March 1953, it broke away from Mingtong Township and became an independent Township in the name of Zhouxi.

In September 1958, Zhouxi township was changed into Zhouxi commune.

In October 1984, Zhouxi commune was changed into Zhouxi township.

administrative division

In 2011, Zhouxi township has 7 administrative villages, including Shuanglong, Sanyuan, Dabang, Qingping, Liangfeng, Longfeng and Luping, and 50 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Zhouxi rural area has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Shuanglong Village, Longfeng village, Luping village, Sanyuan village, Qingping village, Dabang village and Liangfeng village. The Township People's government is stationed in five groups of bridgestones in Qingping village.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhouxi township is located in the southwest of Chengkou County, adjacent to Mingtong town in the East, Longquan Township of Xuanhan County in Sichuan Province in the south, Wanyuan city in Sichuan Province in the West and miaoba town in the north. It is 22 kilometers away from the residence of Chengkou county government, with a total area of 124.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhouxi township is high in the periphery and low in the middle, and the terrain is mainly medium and low mountains. The main mountains are YANWO mountain and Houyan mountain. Liangfengya, the highest peak in the territory, is located in qingcaotang, Liangfeng village, with an altitude of 2191.9 meters. Tubao village, the lowest point, is located in Sanyuan village, with an altitude of 481.5 meters.

climate

Zhouxi township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 14.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 13 ℃ (January 20, 1974); the average temperature in July is 28 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39 ℃ (July 13, 1959); the annual average growth period is 245 days, the annual average frost free period is 255 days, the longest is 276 days, the shortest is 241 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1534 hours, and the annual total radiation is 91.5% 9 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 215 days (generally from March 28 to October 30); the annual average precipitation is 1450. Mm, and the annual average number of rainfall days is 45. 2 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Zhouxi Township belongs to Qianhe River Basin. Zhouxi River, the largest river in Zhouxi Township, flows into Qianhe river through guantianba, daoqiaoshi, sanyuanba and tubuzhai. The river course in Zhouxi township is 25 km long.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhouxi Township include drought, flood, landslide, etc.; the average annual occurrence of flood disasters is 1.5 times, mainly from June to August, and the serious one occurred on July 17, 2009, with 4 houses washed away, 19 houses collapsed, 13 roads damaged and 15 landslides. The only exit road in Zhouxi township was shut down for 3 months, with a direct economic benefit of 500000 yuan.

natural resources

Zhouxi township has proven underground mineral resources including coal mine and lead-zinc mine, of which the geological reserves of lead-zinc mine are 3 million tons; the developed coal mine, located in Shuanglong Village, covers an area of 3.5 square kilometers, with geological reserves of 6 million tons and recoverable capacity of 3 million tons.

population

In 2011, Zhouxi Township had a total population of 6418 and 25 floating population. In the total population, there are 3317 males, accounting for 51.7%; 3101 females, accounting for 48.3%; 1571 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 24.5%; 4002 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.4%; 845 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 13.2%; 6413 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%; there is a Tujia ethnic minority, a total of 5 persons, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, Zhouxi Township had a birth rate of 6.25 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.35 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 0.9 ‰, and a population density of 51.6 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Zhouxi township was 6286.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Zhou Xi township was 6612.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Zhouxi township's total fiscal revenue was 8.9 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, including 8.9 million yuan of local fiscal revenue, an increase of 15% over 2010, and 1386 yuan of per capita fiscal revenue, an increase of 12% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhouxi township was 4374 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, Zhouxi Township had 14000 mu of arable land, 2.4 mu per capita, 12000 mu of grassland and 115000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhouxi Township reached 15 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 100000 yuan. The main food crops in Zhouxi are corn, rice, potato and sweet potato. In 2011, Zhouxi Township produced 2966 tons of grain, 506 kg per capita, including 1032 tons of corn, 651 tons of potato, 606 tons of rice and 325 tons of sweet potato. The main economic crops in Zhouxi township are traditional Chinese medicine, etc. In 2011, the planting area of Muxiang in Zhouxi township was 1000 mu, with an output of 200 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1200 mu, with an output of 500 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and green vegetables, including 200 tons of cabbage and 100 tons of green vegetables. Animal husbandry in Zhouxi Township mainly raises pigs, cattle and sheep. In 2011, Zhouxi Township had 13100 pigs, 900 at the end of the year; 6000 sheep, 4000 at the end of the year; 3500 cattle, 1900 at the end of the year; 76000 poultry, 45000 listed poultry. In 2011, Zhouxi Township produced 607.8 tons of meat, including 419 tons of pork, 90 tons of beef and 31 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 12 million yuan, accounting for 87.3% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees in Zhouxi township was 0200 mu, and the output was 12.5 tons. The main varieties were peach and plum.

In 2019, Zhouxi township will develop local agricultural industry to 33000 mu, livestock and poultry breeding to 400000 heads (individuals), agricultural enterprises and collective economic organizations to a total of 7, build a mountain chicken breeding base, a Chinese herbal medicine planting base, a pig breeding base, a bamboo shoot base, a rice planting base, an edible fungus base, and develop more than 4000 mu of Chinese herbal medicine planting and 1000 mu of Alpine vegetables More than 3000 mu, more than 3000 mu of characteristic sweet potatoes, more than 3000 mu of Erhuang Baogu, more than 4000 pigs and 250000 mountain chickens.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Zhouxi Township reached 5.8 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 100000 yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Zhouxi Township had 115 commercial outlets and 120 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Zhouxi Township reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 153000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over 2010.

In 2018, Zhouxi township has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of Zhouxi township was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 358.4 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Zhouxi Township had 1 kindergarten (Institute), 217 children in the kindergarten and 2 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, 568 students in school and 30 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools was 99%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The main schools in Zhouxi Township include Zhouxi Central Primary School and Longfeng village primary school. In 2011, the education funds of Zhouxi Township reached 1.194 million yuan, all of which were state financial education funds, an increase of 10% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 72 scientific and technological talents in Zhouxi Township, including 5 professional and technical talents, 10 management talents, 5 skilled talents and 52 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhouxi Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 280 square meters; seven village public libraries with a construction area of 560 square meters and a collection of 350000 books; there were two employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 0.1% of the total social employees, including two employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, Zhouxi school had one sports ground and one village level sports ground. At the end of 2011, there were 35 loudspeakers in Zhouxi township,

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Cheng Kou Xian Zhou Xi Xiang