Xianglong Town, Hechuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Xianglong town

Xianglong Town, belonging to Hechuan District of Chongqing City, is located in the northeast edge of Hechuan District, bordering Yuechi County of Sichuan Province in the East, Qinghua town of Huaying City in the southeast, shuanghuai town in the south, Longshi town in the west, Luodu town and Sailong township of Yuechi County in the north, with a total area of 59.05 square kilometers.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), shilongchang was built in Xianglong town. In December 1993, Xianglong town was established by merging Xianglu Township and Jiaolong township. By the end of 2018, the population of Xianglong town registered residence was 38412. As of June 2020, Xianglong town has 1 community, 11 administrative villages and the people's Government of Xianglong town is located at No. 17 Heping Street.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Xianglong Town, including one above scale and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), shilongchang was built in Xianglong town; in the sixth year of Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty (1728), it belonged to mingyueli of Hezhou; in the thirty second year of Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1906), it belonged to Sancai town of Hezhou.

Shilong Town was established in 1931, the third district of Hechuan county. In 1932, it belonged to the second district. In 1941, Shilong Town was changed into Shilong township.

In December 1949, it belonged to the Tenth District.

In July 1952, Shilong township was assigned to Weixi district.

In January 1953, gaota township was set up in Shilong township; in March of the same year, Xinjian township was set up in Shilong township.

In March 1956, Liuxi township was merged into Shilong Township, and some administrative villages of Sanjue Township were merged into Shilong township.

In September 1958, gaota and Xinjian townships were merged into Shilong Township and Shilong commune was established.

In September 1959, Shilong commune established a new commune.

In April 1968, Shilong commune was renamed Zhongdong commune.

In 1972, the original name of Shilong commune was restored.

In December 1983, Shilong commune was changed into Jiaolong township.

In December 1993, Xianglu Township and Jiaolong Township merged to establish Xianglong town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xianglong town had one community in Shilong, including 11 administrative villages, including Shuanglong, QINGGANGPING, Jinlong, Liuxihe, Huangjue, Baitasi, Xianglu, jiufengmiao, Heishi, Daya and zaoli; it had three resident groups and 75 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xianglong town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages: Shilong community, zaoli village, Daya village, Heishi village, Huangjue village, Jinlong Village, Shuanglong Village, QINGGANGPING village, Xianglu village, jiufengmiao village, Liuxihe village and Baitasi village. The town people's government is stationed at No. 17 Heping Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Xianglong town is located in the northeast edge of Hechuan District, bordering Yuechi County of Sichuan Province in the East, Qinghua town of Huaying City in the southeast, shuanghuai town in the south, Longshi town in the west, Luodu town and Sailong township of Yuechi County in the north. It is 64km away from the people's Government of Hechuan District, with a total area of 59.05km2.

topographic features

Xianglong town is dominated by deep hills and shallow hills, with an altitude of 200-400 meters. The highest point is located at Madaozi, Heishi village, with an altitude of 537 meters; the lowest point is located at liuxikou, with an altitude of 199 meters.

climate

Xianglong town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.5 ℃ (January 7, 1961), the extreme maximum temperature is 42.6 ℃ (September 1, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 25.2 ℃; the annual average growth period is 356 days, the annual average frost free period is 307 days, the longest is 327 days, the shortest is 247 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1120.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 118.6 kcal / m2 The annual average precipitation is 1138.6 mm, the annual average precipitation is 155 days, the maximum is 178 days (1982), the minimum is 133 days (1987); the maximum rainfall is 1568.9 mm (2007), the minimum rainfall is 836.1 mm (1961), the rainfall is concentrated in May September, the maximum is July August.

hydrology

Xianglong town belongs to the Qujiang River system; Qujiang River flows in from the northeast of zaoli village, from east to west to north to south, leaving at the west end of Liuxihe village, with a length of 25.5 km; there are six rivers in the territory, of which three flow into Qujiang River at the West End and two flow into Liuxihe River; Liuxihe river flows from east to west, with a length of 11.5 km, and joins Qujiang River at the southwest end of Liuxihe village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xianglong town are drought and flood. Floods occur every year, the most serious one occurred on September 20, 2011. The rainstorm and flood caused the crops and houses collapse along the river, and the direct economic loss was more than 4 million yuan.

natural resources

There are sand and stone resources along the river in Xianglong Town, and water bamboo grows on both sides of Liuxi River, 23 kilometers away. In 2011, Xianglong town had 31000 mu of cultivated land. The average sediment concentration of rivers in Xianglong town is 1.175 kg / m3, with the maximum of 2.22 kg / m3; the sediment discharge is 591.3 km / s, with the maximum of 1830 kg / S; the river sand area of maoertuo, zaoliba, zhanggongtan and huangtongtuo on the river bank is 3162 mu, with 490 mu of cobbles and an average depth of 8.3 m, which can be used for development.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xianglong town was 39300, including 6300 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16%, and 11510 floating population. In the total population, there are 20043 males, accounting for 51%; 19257 females, accounting for 49%; 7800 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19.8%; 28520 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.6%; 2980 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 39158 persons, accounting for 99.64%; there are 16 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tujia, Buyi, accounting for 142 persons, accounting for 0.36%. In 2011, the birth rate of Xianglong town was 11.24 ‰, the death rate was 7.97 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.27 ‰, and the population density was 614 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xianglong town was 17943.

By the end of 2018, the population of Xianglong town registered residence was 38412.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xianglong town was 15.8871 million yuan, an increase of 37.36% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 3.994 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 457 yuan, an increase of 15.27% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xianglong town was 7368 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Xianglong Town, including one above scale and eight comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2004, the total agricultural output value of Xianglong town was 32.69 million yuan, an increase of 5%; in the whole year, it raised 3185 silkworms, produced 127400 kg of cocoons, including 42992 kg of square cocoons, with an output value of 1.72 million yuan; it developed 6000 mu of pollution-free vegetables, including 2000 mu of turnip; it developed 3000 mu of Liuxihe bamboo, including 1470 mu of newly planted water bamboo; it developed 900 mu of paddy field engineering fish culture, and 2 places of cage fish culture; it also produced a total grain output The production volume reached 21579 tons, an increase of 6.1%.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xianglong town reached 133.05 million yuan, an increase of 11.56% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 13.79 million yuan. Rice is the main food crop in Xianglong town. In 2011, Xianglong town produced 25000 tons of grain, 623.4kg per capita. The main economic crops in Xianglong town are vegetables, Dendrocalamus latiflorus, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, off-season citrus, loquat, walnut, nectarine, sericulture, water bamboo, Chinese herbal medicine, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Xianglong town was more than 5000 mu, with an output of 16000 tons. Animal husbandry in Xianglong town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 35000 pigs in Xianglong Town, 16000 at the end of the year, and 94000 poultry per year. In 2011, Xianglong town produced 11881.05 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 54.8486 million yuan, accounting for 41.22% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xianglong town was 5000 mu, and the output was 300 tons. The main varieties were citrus. Grass carp is the main fishery in Xianglong town. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Xianglong town was 6.136 million yuan, accounting for 4.6% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

The industry of Xianglong town is mainly agricultural products processing industry. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xianglong town was 16.57 million yuan, an increase of 20.4% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 9.84 million yuan. In 2011, there were 11 industrial enterprises and 328 employees in Xianglong town.

Commerce and trade

In 2011, there were 197 commercial outlets and 342 employees in Xianglong town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Xianglong town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 20.2% over 2010; there is an urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 72 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Xianglong town was 350 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the per capita savings was 6300 yuan; the balance of various loans was 5.1 million yuan, an increase of 1% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu He Chuan Qu Xiang Long Zhen