Caojie street, Hechuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Caojie Street

Caojie street, belonging to Hechuan District of Chongqing, is located on the Bank of Jialing River in the southeast of Hechuan district. It is adjacent to Shuangfeng town in the East, Tuchang town in the southeast, Dongyang town in Beibei District in the south, Yanjing street and Chengjiang town in Beibei District in the southwest, Yanjing Street in the west, yuyucheng street in the northwest, Shuangfeng town in the north and Yunmen street across the river. It is 1 km away from the people's Government of Hechuan district The total area is 96 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, caojiezichang, tanzikan and longdongtuochang were set up in Caojie street; in December 2009, caojiezhen was set up in caojiezhen. At the end of 2011, the total population of Caojie street was 65400. As of June 2020, Caojie street has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages, and its sub district office is located at No. 46, Yulong road.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Caojie street was 68.1 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010; the total agricultural output value was 84.8 million yuan, an increase of 67.6% over 2010; the total industrial output value was 3.81 billion yuan, an increase of 1.26 billion yuan.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, there were caojiezichang, tanzikanchang and longdongtuochang in the territory; in 1728, caojiezichang, tanzikanchang and longdongtuochang belonged to mingyueli in Hezhou; in 1906, caojiezichang, tanzikanchang and longdongtuochang belonged to Longding town in Hezhou.

In 1926, caojiezichang, tanzikan, longdongtuochang and maliuping were changed into administrative townships. In 1931, caojiezi and maliuping townships merged into caojiezhen. Tanzikan and Shuangfeng townships were divided into yujiaxiang, Longdong and Tanzi townships, belonging to the second district. In 1939, Caojie town was changed into a township, and Tanzi town and Longdong town were merged into Longtan town. In 1941, Longtan town was divided into Longdong Township and Tanzi township.

In December 1949, Caojie Township, Tanzi Township and Longdong Township belonged to the second district (later renamed Yanjing District).

In February 1953, Maliu township was built in fencaojie and Yanjing township; in August of the same year, Xiaomiao township was built in fentanzi and Yanjing township; in October of the same year, Caojie town was built in fencaojie township.

In January 1956, Maliu township was merged into Caojie Township, and Xiaomiao township was transferred to Yanjing and Tanzi townships.

In September 1958, the township was changed into a commune, and Caojie town was merged into Caojie commune.

In August 1962, Maliu commune was established by Caojie commune.

In July 1968, Caojie was renamed Chaoyang, Tanzi Jianshe, Longdong Hongguang and Maliu Hongyan.

In January 1972, the original names of Caojie commune, Tanzi commune, Liuping commune and Longdong commune were restored.

In March 1981, Maliu commune was renamed Liuping commune.

In December 1983, Caojie commune, Tanzi commune, Liuping commune and Longdong commune were changed into townships.

In December 1993, Hechuan district was withdrawn and township was built. Caojie Township and Liuping Township were merged into Caojie Town, and Tanzi Township and Longdong Township were merged into Tanzi town.

In June 2001, Tanzi town was merged into Caojie town.

In December 2009, Caojie street was set up in Caojie town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Caojie street has jurisdiction over one community in Caojie, nine administrative villages in GUSHENG, Guilin, Longtan, Gaojian, Damiao, Yulong, Jiushi, Fengmu, Baisui village, and six resident groups and 81 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Caojie street has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages: Shizilu community, laocaojie community, GUSHENG village, Guilin village, Longtan Village, Gaojian village, Damiao village, Yulong village, Jiushi village, Fengmu village and Baisui village. Its sub district office is located at No. 46, Yulong road.

geographical environment

Location context

Caojie street is located on the Bank of Jialing River in the southeast of Hechuan District, adjacent to Shuangfeng town in the East, Tuchang town in the southeast, Dongyang town in Beibei District in the south, Yanjing street and Chengjiang town across the river in the southwest, Yanjing street in the west, yuyucheng street in the northwest, Shuangfeng town in the north and Yunmen street across the river in the north. It is 10km away from the people's Government of Hechuan District, with a maximum distance of 13000 from east to west The maximum distance between North and south is 15 kilometers, with a total area of 96 square kilometers.

topographic features

Caojie street is located at the junction of hills and parallel mountains and valleys in the east of Sichuan. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The altitude difference is large. The highest point is located in the South Tianmen of Longtan Village, with an altitude of 679 meters; the lowest point is located in the south of Caojie Jialing River, with an altitude of 185 meters.

climate

Caojie street has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 3.5 ℃ (January 7, 1961), the extreme maximum temperature is 42.6 ℃ (September 1, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 25.2 ℃; the annual average growth period is 356 days, the annual average frost free period is 307 days, the longest is 327 days, the shortest is 247 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1123.5 hours, and the annual total radiation is 118.6 kcal / Ping The annual average precipitation is 1138.6 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 155 days, the maximum is 178 days (1982), the minimum is 133 days (1987); the maximum precipitation is 156.9 mm (2007), the minimum is 836.1 mm (1961); the rainfall is concentrated in May September, the maximum is July August.

hydrology

Caojie street belongs to the Jialing River system, with a drainage area of 96.25 square kilometers. Qujiang River enters from the west of Jiushi village, converges with Jialing River at the mouth of Quhe River from east to west, with a length of 8 kilometers. Jialing River enters from the southwest of Fengmu village, from north to South, and exits from the southwest of GUSHENG village, with a length of 19 kilometers. There are 14 rivers flowing into Jialing River, with a total length of 60 thousand Rice.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Caojie Street are drought, wind and flood. The average flood occurs once every three years. Every year, it will suffer different degrees of flood disasters. The most serious floods are in 1840, 1870, 1981 and 2011. The flood heights are 33 meters, 40 meters, 33.1 meters and 29.43 meters respectively. The Laochang town of Caojie is inundated by flood, causing serious losses.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Caojie Street mainly include coal, strontium carbonate, quartzite, river sand, yellow sand, clay, iron, limestone and Libixia inkstone, of which the reserves of raw coal and limestone are 100 million tons and 1 billion tons respectively. In 2011, Caojie street has cultivated land area of 28000 mu, 0.4 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, Caojie street had a total population of 65400, including 45000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 69.0%, and 3773 floating population. In the total population, there are 33053 males, accounting for 50.54%; 32347 females, accounting for 49.46%; 24300 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 37.16%; 12500 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 19.11%; 19800 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 30.28%; 8800 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.46%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 63900 persons, accounting for 97.67%; there are 50 ethnic minorities, including Uighur, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan and Dai, accounting for 1523 persons, accounting for 2.33%. In 2011, the birth rate of Caojie street was 6.34 ‰, the death rate was 4.21 ‰, the natural growth rate was 2.13 ‰, and the population density was 680 people per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Caojie street was 68.1 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010, of which the local revenue was 15.41 million yuan, an increase of 10.5% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Caojie street was 8321 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Caojie Street reached 84.8 million yuan, an increase of 67.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 57.34 million yuan, accounting for 1.9% of the total output value. The main food crops in Caojie street were rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Caojie Street produced 21800 tons of grain, including 7700 tons of rice and 6200 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Caojie Street are vegetables and traditional Chinese medicine. In 2011, Caojie street had a vegetable planting area of 1040 mu, with an output of 11400 tons; a traditional Chinese medicine planting area of 0700 mu, with an output of 21000 tons; the main characteristic agricultural products were big head, pea tip, scallion, tomato and other varieties. At the end of 2011, the area of multiple cropping of vegetables in Caojie street was 12000 mu, including 5620 mu of pollution-free vegetables and more than 1000 mu of ordered vegetables. The animal husbandry of Caojie street is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Caojie street was 23200, with a year-end stock of 10500; the number of sheep raised was 2700, with a year-end stock of 11000; and the number of poultry raised was 333600. In 2011, Caojie Street produced 37317.2 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 54.38 million yuan, accounting for 64.1% of the total agricultural output value; the planting area of fruit was 0600 mu, and the output was 18000 tons.

Industry

Caojie street industry has initially formed an industrial system dominated by cement building materials, motorcycle production and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Caojie Street reached 3.81 billion yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 1.26 billion yuan, an increase of 53.9% over 2010, accounting for 27.0% of the GDP. two thousand and eleven

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu He Chuan Qu Cao Jie Jie Dao