Lishui Town, Qianjiang District, Chongqing Municipality

Lishui Town

Lishui Town, subordinate to Qianjiang District of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Qianjiang district. It is connected with Shanling Township in the southeast, Huangxi town in the southwest, Lichuan City in Hubei Province in the northwest and Xianfeng County in Hubei Province in the northeast. It is 96 kilometers away from the people's Government of Qianjiang District, with a total area of 80.72 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Lishui town was called Lishui Town, belonging to zhali. In November 2001, Lishui town was established by the merger of Lishui town and Xinhua Town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Li Shui town was 17570. As of June 2020, Lishui town has one community, five administrative villages and the people's Government of Lishui town is stationed in Lishui dam.

In 2018, Lishui town had 2 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it was Lishui Township, belonging to zhali.

In March 1953, Lishui Township set up Xinchang township.

In March 1956, Xinchang township was withdrawn and merged into Lishui township.

In October 1958, Lishui township was transformed into Lishui commune.

In August 1983, Lishui commune was changed into Lishui township.

In November 2001, Lishui Township and Xinhua Township merged to set up Lishui town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had one community in Huayang and five administrative villages in Huangni, Lishui, Zhuyuan, Xinhua and Changping.

As of June 2020, Lishui town has one community and five administrative villages: Huayang Community, Huangni village, Lishui village, Zhuyuan village, Xinhua Village and Changping village, and the town people's government is stationed in Lishui.

geographical environment

Location context

Lishui town is located in the northwest of Qianjiang District, connecting Shanling Township in the southeast, Huangxi town in the southwest, Lichuan City in Hubei Province in the northwest and Xianfeng County in Hubei Province in the northeast. It is 96km away from the people's Government of Qianjiang District, with a total area of 80.72km2.

topographic features

Lishui town is located in mountains and hills, with two towering mountains in the East and West, and terraced hills in the north and south. The highest peak of Lishui town is located in Huangni community, with an altitude of 1300 meters. The lowest point of Wulixia town is located in Changping community, with an altitude of 600 meters.

climate

Lishui town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 5.8 ℃ (January 13, 1983); the average temperature in July is 32.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38.6 ℃ (July 25, 2009); the minimum monthly average temperature is 2.1 ℃ (January 1983), the maximum monthly average temperature is 34.5 ℃ (July 2009); the annual average frost free period is 273.5 days, up to 309 days The shortest period is 223 days, and the rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year.

hydrology

Lishui town is located in Yujiang River Basin. Lishui River originates from Huangni village under the empress village, flows through Huayang Community and Lishui village from southeast to northwest, and flows into Yujiang river through Wulixia, with a length of 11.2 km and an average annual runoff of 112.3 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lishui town include hail, drought, flood, wind, frost, etc. the frost disaster occurs once a year, mainly from January to February, and the serious one occurred on January 13, 1983.

natural resources

Lishui town has proven underground mineral resources, such as fluorite, limestone, quartzite, mineral rock, etc.; there are 146 species of common forest resources, belonging to 81 genera of 42 families, including Ginkgo biloba, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Taxus chinensis, Cephalotaxus fortunei, Phoebe, Cinnamomum camphora, Dalbergia, birch and other rare tree species; the forest area of Queen Village forest area is more than 10000 mu, the forest volume is 1 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 39.6%; the altitude is 1300 In Gaomi's empress village, there are monkeys, Swertia deer, wild boars and other national protected animals; there are hundreds of wild Chinese herbal medicines, such as Dioscorea zingiberensis, Gastrodia elata, zhipea, shanradish, dangshen, luoerqi, etc., with zhipea, shanradish, dangshen, Tianma in the majority. In 2011, Lishui town had a cultivated area of 33000 mu, 2.5 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had a total population of 13344, including 2771 permanent residents, accounting for 20.8% of the urbanization rate. Among the total population, 7158 were male, accounting for 53.6%; 6186 were female, accounting for 46.4%; 2391 were under 14 years old, accounting for 18.0%; 9650 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.3%; 1303 were over 65 years old, accounting for 9.7%; 7747 were Tujia, accounting for 58%; 4492 were Han, accounting for 33.6%; 1105 were Miao, accounting for 8.6% .4%。 In 2011, the birth rate was 8.0 ‰, the death rate was 6.1 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.9 ‰, and the population density was 162 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Lishui town was 9968.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Li Shui town was 17570.

Economics

overview

In 2003, the total output value of industry and agriculture in Lishui town was 38.977 million yuan, the total planting area of crops was 51069 mu, the output was 8837 tons, the per capita share of grain was 677.5 kg, the per capita net income was 1552 yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 504200 yuan.

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of Lishui town was 6.06 million yuan, an increase of 9.5% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 789000 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lishui town was 9815 yuan.

In 2018, Lishui town had 2 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lishui Town reached 98.784 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value reached 12.123 million yuan. The main food crops in Lishui town are rice, corn, sweet potato and potato. In 2011, Lishui town produced 12000 tons of grain, 900 kg per capita. The livestock industry of Lishui town is mainly raising pigs. In 2011, Lishui town produced 3121 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 31.43 million yuan, accounting for 31% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lishui town was 21.51 million yuan, an increase of 21.1% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 5.12 million yuan. In 2011, Lishui town had 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 312 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2.12 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had 8 commercial outlets with 38 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Lishui town was 12.12 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 20 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Lishui town opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 40 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010; the per capita savings was 10000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 8.12 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had 1 kindergarten with 194 children and 5 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 950 students and 51 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 333 students and 22 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Lishui Town reached 1.021 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1.021 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had 105 scientific and technological talents, including 45 professional and technical talents, 35 management talents, 8 skilled talents and 17 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had one cultural station, six village level cultural activity centers, eight libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 40000 books; there were 13 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Lishui Town, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 212 loudspeakers in Lishui Town, with a household rate of 99%, a sound rate of 99% and a comprehensive radio coverage rate of 67%; the number of cable TV users was 1.21 million, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 41%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Lishui town had 9 medical and health institutions at all levels, 30 beds, 2.4 million yuan of fixed assets and 22 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions in Lishui Town (above outpatient department) completed 21000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 2121 hospital operations and 8000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Lishui town was zero, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 13 thousand, the participation rate was 97.2%, and the mortality rate of pregnant and lying in women was zero.

social security

At the end of 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Lishui town was 96, with 119 people, and the expenditure was 32000 yuan, an increase of 12.1% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 91 yuan, an increase of 12.1% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 284, with 731 people, and the expenditure was 740000 yuan, an increase of 21.3% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 81 yuan, an increase of 21.2% compared with 2010; the centralized support of 15 rural five guarantees, with the expenditure of 120000 yuan, an increase of 21.2% compared with 2010 In 2010, the growth rate was 12%; the five guarantees in rural areas provided for 10 people, and the expenditure was 8

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Qian Jiang Qu Li Shui Zhen