Timeng Township, Lingshui Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province

Timon Township

Timong Township, subordinate to Lingshui Li Autonomous County of Hainan Province, is located in the northwest of Lingshui Li Autonomous County, bordering Guangpo town in the East, Yelin town and Wenluo town in the South and southwest, Benhao town in the northwest, and state-owned lingmen farm in the northeast. The Township People's government is 8 kilometers away from the county. The total area is 47.38 square kilometers.

In 1951, three townships, Tangli Township, Lingyuan Township and Changxing Township, were set up and were assigned to Lingshui North District. In 1987, Timon township was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ti Meng township was 19707. As of June 2020, Timon township has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at 128 Timon Avenue.

In 2011, the total revenue of timong township was 45.798 million yuan, an increase of 8.02% over the previous year, of which the local revenue was 2.2 million yuan, an increase of 17.02% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in timong Township reached 4396 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Timon Township, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1951, three townships, Tangli Township, Lingyuan Township and Changxing Township, were set up and were assigned to Lingshui North District.

In 1953, Tangli Township, Lingyuan Township and Changxing Township were merged into Taoyuan Township.

In 1957, it was under the jurisdiction of Yelin senior society.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Yelin commune.

In 1962, Timon commune was established from Yelin commune.

In 1985, Timon District Office was established.

In 1987, Timon township was established.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1962, Timon commune governed six brigades: Timon, Guangming, Youyi, zengshan, LAOCHANG and gouwei.

In 1985, Timon district government administered six districts, namely, Timon, Yuanjing, zengshan, Liting, LAOCHANG and gouwei.

In 1987, Timon Township governed six villagers' committees, namely, Timon, Yuanjing, zengshan, Liting, LAOCHANG and gouwei.

By the end of 2011, Timon Township had jurisdiction over 6 villagers' committees, 50 natural villages and 102 villagers' groups in Timon, Yuanjing, zengshan, Liting, LAOCHANG and gouwei.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Timon township has jurisdiction over six administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at 128 Timon Avenue.

geographical position

Location context

Timong township is located in the northwest of Lingshui Li Autonomous County, bordering Guangpo town in the East, Yelin town and Wenluo town in the South and southwest, Benhao town in the northwest and lingmen farm in the northeast. The town people's government is 8 kilometers away from the county. The largest distance from east to west is 7442 meters, and the largest distance from north to south is 13512 meters, with a total area of 47.38 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of timong township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The Limu mountain system runs across the northwest and North. The main mountains are Jinwu mountain, with the highest altitude of 300 meters. The central, Eastern and southeastern parts are low hills and plains, with the lowest altitude of 25 meters.

hydrology

There is Lingshui River in timong Township, with a total length of 3.5km and a drainage area of 10.91km2. In addition, there are rivers such as Liting River, Neibu River and Jincong river.

natural disaster

There are mainly landslides, waterlogging, typhoons and other disasters in timong Township, and the disasters are concentrated from June to October every year.

natural resources

In 2011, the cultivated land area of timong township was 24040 mu, 1.3 mu per capita. The main economic crops are rubber, betel nut, watermelon, beans, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Timon township was 18385, including 17394 urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 9803 males, accounting for 53%, and 8582 females, accounting for 47%. In the total population, there are 17198 Li people, accounting for 93.5%; 1022 Han people, accounting for 5.6%; 165 Miao people, accounting for 0.9%. The population density is 391 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Timon township was 18100.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ti Meng township was 19707.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of timong township was 45.798 million yuan, an increase of 8.02% over the previous year, of which the local revenue was 2.2 million yuan, an increase of 17.02% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in timong Township reached 4396 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Timon Township, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 34107 pigs in timong Township, with a year-end stock of 11400; 400 sheep, with a year-end stock of 102; 2343 cattle, with a year-end stock of 2205; 104200 poultry, with 53700 listed poultry. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and cattle.

In 2011, Timon Township produced 577.3 tons of meat, including 479 tons of pork, 2.1 tons of beef, 2.2 tons of mutton and 94 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 11.4975 million yuan, accounting for 8.53% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there were two industrial enterprises in Timon Township, including LuHong refrigeration plant, with 100 employees. In 2011, the total industrial output value of timong Township reached 12.33 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Timon Township had more than 200 commercial outlets with 1000 employees.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there was a provincial highway leading to Baoting in timong Township, with a total length of 9 km, a county highway of 9 km, and a village highway of 67.8 km in timong township.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 230 children and 9 full-time teachers in Timon township; 7 primary schools with 994 students and 98 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 584 students and 42 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 97.5%, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one public library in timong Township with a construction area of 40 square meters and a collection of more than 5000 books; six village level rural libraries with a construction area of 120 square meters and a collection of more than 8000 books; and six village level activity places.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in Timon township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions in Timon Township, including 1 township health center. There were 23 professional health personnel, including 7 registered nurses, 2 intermediate professional titles and 21 junior professional titles.

social security

In 2011, there were 230 rural minimum living security households with 435 people in timong township; 573 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the civil affairs department; 95 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with 370.96 million yuan of rural medical assistance; 17039 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Timon Township, with a rural postal rate of 100%. One telecommunication enterprise and one service network; 100% of rural telephone calls; 12838 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 69.83%.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Timon township is named after the natural village Timon village.

Major events

In 1490, Chen Nayang, a native of litingtong (now Liting village, timong Township, Lingshui County), led thousands of Li people in Liting and Lingjiao to hold an uprising, which was later broken up by the army. In 1539, Chen Naren, a native of Liao Er Jiong (now tianzai Liao Er village, Yingzhou Town, Lingshui County), once again led the Li people's uprising of Liao Er, Ling Jiao, Li Ting and Lang Meng Jiong under the cooperation of Chen Nahong, Ling Jiao and Lang Meng Jiong, which shocked the Ming Dynasty. In the 20th year of Jiajing (1541), the Ming Dynasty sent the imperial censor Cai Jing, chief soldier Liu Xun, and general Cheng Jian to lead 122000 officers and soldiers to fight against the uprising volunteers such as Lang Meng and Li Ting in three ways. When Du commanded Wu Luan to lead the vanguard troops to suppress Li Ting, they were ambushed by the uprising forces, with many casualties. The uprising lasted for five years, but failed in 1544 because of the increasing number of officers and soldiers. More than 5000 Li and Han peasant troops were killed. This is an important national uprising in the history of Lingshui, which has a profound impact on the revolutionary struggle of the ethnic minorities in Lingshui.

famous scenery

Pengguyuan martyrs cemetery is a county-level cultural relics protection unit, located on the left side of Timon middle school, 50 meters away from Lingshui Baoting highway. The cemetery contains the remains of 313 revolutionary martyrs. It was built in June 1963 and rebuilt in October 1986. The tower is a square trapezoidal column with a dark red porcelain plate on the surface. On the top of the front of the tower is engraved with eight characters: "the revolutionary martyrs will live forever" and the inscription below.

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Sheng Zhi Xia Xian Ji Hang Zheng Qu Hua Ling Shui Li Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ti Meng Xiang