Qinghe town, Dazhu County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province

Qinghe town

Qinghe town, located in the east of Sichuan Province, at the north end of Dazhu County, 22 kilometers away from Zhuyang Town, is the hometown of Anti Japanese patriotic general fan Shaozeng. In 2000, Qinghe town was listed as the third batch of provincial (second level) pilot towns in Sichuan Province. In 2002, it was rated as the provincial protection unit of ancient buildings in Sichuan Province. In 2005, it was rated as a historical and cultural town in Sichuan Province, and was successively awarded the title of "beautiful environment town" in Sichuan Province "Popular science town", "top 30 industrial towns", "top 30 agricultural towns" and "safety production demonstration towns" in Dazhou city.

On December 18, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Dazhou city to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Tongchuan District and other five counties (districts) (cfzm [2019] No. 21): cancel Baixiang Town, put its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Qinghe town, and Qinghe Town People's Government is stationed at No. 39-1, Jiangjun street. In 2021, it will be listed in the third batch of "the most beautiful ancient villages and towns in Sichuan".

administrative division

Qinghe town covers an area of 50.4 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 10 villages, one street community and 91 villager groups. The villages are: Nongxin village, longdongba village, wanliping village, Tiefeng village, Huaguang village, Shaba village, Kuaihuo village, shuanglongzhai village, Jinmao village, Pingtan village and the street community are: Jiangjun community of Qinghe town. The total population is 14045 (2017).

economic development

Agriculture and animal husbandry

At present, there are 1213 hectares of cultivated land, 10978 tons of grain, 4509.5 tons of vegetables, 1030 tons of fruits and 24896 pigs. The total output value of agriculture is 110.48 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises is 393.5 million yuan, the fiscal revenue is 1.02 million yuan, the fiscal expenditure is 1.02 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers is 7702 yuan.

build

The town is the original location of Qinghe District, with more than 20 units stationed in the town. Dongliu river of the town passes by the town, mountains and rivers. The terrain is flat, and the built-up area is about 29.13 hectares. It is a modern small town integrating program-controlled telephone, wireless mobile communication, information transmission, optical cable closed-circuit telephone, Central Primary School, county-level middle school (Zhongfeng middle school), farmers' market, trade market, 150000 cubic meters water supply station and 35kV substation. At the same time, relying on and combining with the ancient characteristics of the old street, a new characteristic street "Haer New Street" with a total length of 500 meters, an area of 45 Mu and a street width of 16 meters is developed and constructed, which matches with the old street and echoes each other from afar.

traffic

All villages in the town are connected with highways, forming a traffic pattern extending in all directions. The town is mainly developed along the Zhupang highway in a belt, with 4 main streets.

famous scenery

Hale Street

The old street is a combination of Chinese and western ancient buildings "Ha'er Street". The street was built in the Ming Dynasty and took shape in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. In 1920, the founding gentry fan Xianji raised funds to widen and repair the streets. In 1931, fan Shaozeng, a famous general of the Anti Japanese and Kuomintang uprising, was in Shanghai. He combined the Greek architectural style, made drawings and brought them back for reconstruction. The whole street has a unified style, unique style, neat arrangement and magnificent momentum. The total length of the street is 380 meters, the width of the street is 6 meters, and it covers an area of 33000 square meters. It is in the shape of "trapped cattle", with a north-south trend, South curve and North straight. There are 2.8 meters wide corridors on both sides of the street. There are 180 columns imitating Greek style on the upper and lower streets, all of which are made of brick. There are figures, animals, flowers and plants, relief and other patterns on the space between the bottom house and the columns on the second floor and on the top. There is a gate at the north and south ends of the street, on which there are "Guo Juren" personal written plaques, which are "qingchangya town" and "heyinliyuan". The architectural style of "Ha'er" new street at the south end of the old street is the same as that of the old street. The whole street is 500 meters long, covering an area of 45 Mu and 16 meters wide. Located in the north and south of the street, Dongliu river at both ends, each has a bridge, the northeast corner is called five arch bridge, the south corner is called tap water bridge.

Five Arch Bridges

Built in 1920, it is the "oxtail" of Qinghe town. There are two rhubarb horned trees at both ends of the bridge. There is one existing one. There are several small yellow horned trees on the stone arches on both sides of the bridge. It is a natural green landscape on both sides of the bridge. The folk saying goes: "five arch bridges are not seen when passing five arch bridges, but five arch bridges can be seen when passing five arch bridges."

Tap water bridge

There are two taps on the bridge, also called Shuanglong Bridge. There is a Huangjue tree at the end of SHUANGLONGQIAO bridge. It is said that it has a history of more than 300 years. The huge root of the tree embraces an earth temple. The local people can't tell whether there was a temple or a tree first. It's strange how it grew together. On the stone wall, there are several lines: "if there is water, you can recognize it clearly; if there is no water, you can recognize it green; if you remove it, you can read it quietly; if there is water, you can read it still; if there is water, you can also read it without water; if there is clear water, you will not love it; if the water is high, it will not flood the street.".

Zhongfeng Island

Five kilometers away from Qinghe town, it is famous for its solitary wind, shady trees, towering cypresses, flocks of white cranes, quiet temple and surrounded by water. It is also known as "conch green dragon, Penglai Island standing in the middle of the peak", "mirror between two waters, double bridge falling rainbow". Its "quiet, quiet and beautiful" makes people linger and forget to return. It is a good place for leisure.

Wanliping

Wanliping is 8 kilometers away from qinghechang Town, with the highest altitude of 1196 meters. The mountains are undulating and the peaks stand aloof. The "green sea" of ten thousand mu is magnificent. When you climb the mountain, you can see all the mountains and valleys in the field of vision. The mountain villages are dotted and the cooking smoke is curling, just like a painting of ink and wash. On the mountain, there are natural and mysterious "pig mouth", "star eye" and "dengzhanwo" scenic spots.

Sentry tower bend

The sentry tower bend, one kilometer away from the town, was built in the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. In the first year of Jianwen (1399), Emperor Jianwen Zhu Yunwen carried out the policy of "cutting the vassal". In the name of "Qing emperor's side", King Zhu Di of Yan rebelled openly and led the army to the south. He was known as the division of "Jingnan" and "the change of Jingnan" in history. Four years later (the fourth year of Jianwen), Emperor Jianwen Zhu Yunwen was expelled from the Imperial Palace by Zhu Di, the king of Yan, and lived in seclusion for nearly 30 years at the corner of the sentry tower in Qinghe town, Dazhu. Building houses here forms three Gables, three stone steps and three ancient wells, implying that "three three get nine and nine return to one". In order to ascend the throne again and unify the Ming Dynasty, the walls and roofs of the houses are decorated with palace patterns such as "dragon and Phoenix show auspiciousness". After Jianwen emperor went south to "Yuzhou" (now Chongqing) to become a monk, this place was destroyed because of the war. Yang Zhi, a businessman in the late Qing Dynasty (commonly known as master Yang BA), worked as the manager of Sanhui foreign pot factory in Quxian county. He heard that emperor Jianwen had lived in seclusion in sentry tower bend, which was very imperial, so he bought the house with a lot of money and rebuilt it as a courtyard. Later, general fan Shaozeng garrisoned here and built a six storey sentry building on the upper right side of the courtyard as military land. During the cultural revolution, the sentry tower was destroyed. The local Party committee and government have strengthened the protection and development of the watchtower bend, comprehensively repaired the ancient courtyard and ancient gable, and restored and rebuilt the watchtower. In addition, "fan Shaozeng cultural relics exhibition hall", "calligraphy and painting exhibition hall", "folk photography exhibition hall" and "paoge culture exhibition hall" are arranged in the sentry building. The restored sentry tower bend echoes with the ancient town of Qinghe - "Haer Street", which is a combination of Chinese and Western culture. It shows the original historical features of the ancient town. The sentry tower stands, and a mountain gate is magnificent. The unique antique quadrangle shows the quiet beauty. It is said that sentry tower bay was the refuge of emperor Jianwen in the third year of Yongle of Ming Dynasty, and the leisure place of the famous patriotic general fan Shaozeng. The sentry tower has six floors, including enquan commodity exhibition on the first floor, folk photography exhibition on the second floor, cultural relics exhibition on the third floor, calligraphy and painting exhibition on the fourth floor, leisure hall on the fifth floor and sightseeing on the sixth floor.

Plum Ecological Industrial Park

Longdongba Liziyuan, Qinghe town, is located in the southwest of Qinghe ancient town, at the north foot of Huaying Mountain range, and back to wanliping peak, the highest peak in the county. It is 1km away from Zhupang Road, 2km away from qinghechang Town, and a ditch away from sentinel Bay scenic spot. The park has unique terrain, undulating mountains and beautiful scenery. There are more than 2000 mu of plum and 40 mu of orange. The upper part of the park is bordered by state-owned forest, and the mixed forest composed of pine and other broad-leaved trees is densely distributed. In warm spring, plum blossoms vie with each other, and the sound of pines and thunder is heard; in midsummer, the fruits make people taste endless crisp and sweet fruits, and feel the charming natural scenery.

Honors

In 2021, it will be listed in the third batch of "the most beautiful ancient villages and towns in Sichuan".

Anecdotes of villages and towns

The ancient town shooting team of CCTV's Chinese international channel "go through China" started in Qinghe town, Dazhu County. Qinghe town is one of the nine ancient towns that CCTV's "go through China" column came to Sichuan to carry out the ancient town shooting activities, and it is also the only selected ancient town in our city. According to the program planning of "one town, one customs", Qinghe town - Western and Eastern Sichuan scenery is tentatively selected as the theme of this shooting of Qinghe ancient town. The film crew will shoot about 7 days in Qinghe ancient town around the historical culture and folk culture, and finally make a 30 minute feature film to be broadcast on CCTV.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Da Zhou Shi Da Zhu Xian Qing He Zhen