Waigoumen Township, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Waigoumen Township

Waigoumen Township, belonging to Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the north of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County in the East, Sujiadian Township in the south, sichakou Township in the southwest, wanshengyong Township in the west, grassland Township in the Northwest, Dahekou Township in Duolun County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, covering an area of 578.18 square kilometers, with a total area of 1 By the end of 2018, 6377 people had registered residence.

In October 1945, it belonged to xifengning county. In March 1950, it was assigned to gangoumen District of Fengning County, and then to sichakou district. In June 1984, the commune was abolished and Senjitu township was built. In July 1986, it was changed into Senjitu Manchu Township. In January 1989, it was rebuilt as waigoumen township. As of June 2020, waigoumen village has jurisdiction over six administrative villages.

In 2018, waigoumen township has 1 industrial enterprise and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In October 1945, it belonged to xifengning county.

In December 1946, it was transferred to Duolun County.

In March 1950, it was assigned to gangoumen District of Fengning County, and then to sichakou district.

In May 1956, dahexixiang was first established.

In January 1959, the township was withdrawn and belonged to Senjitu commune.

In June 1984, the commune was abolished and Senjitu township was built.

In July 1986, it was changed into Senjitu Manchu Township.

In January 1989, it was rebuilt as waigoumen township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, waigoumen Township had jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages, including waigoumen, qingshipo, yanziwo, Luozigou, Dahexi and caojiawopu, with 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, waigoumen village has jurisdiction over six administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in goumen village.

geographical environment

Location context

Waigoumen township is located in the north of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County in the East, Sujiadian Township in the south, sichakou Township in the southwest, wanshengyong Township in the west, grassland Township in the northwest and Dahekou Township in Duolun County of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north, covering an area of 578.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

Waigoumen township is high in Northeast and low in southwest. Sany paozi, the highest peak in the territory, is located in Dahexi village, South by east of the territory, with an altitude of 1728.7 meters; the exit of Luanhe River, the lowest point, is located in Yancun village, Luanhe River, northeast of the territory, with an altitude of 1105 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in waigoumen township is 2.6 ° C, the average temperature in January is - 16.7 ° C, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.6 ° C; the average temperature in July is 19.2 ° C, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.8 ° C. The annual average frost free period is 99 days, and the annual average precipitation is 478.5 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in waigoumen township is Luanhe River, from yongtaixingtan to the south of dongtuyao, flowing through waigoumen and Luozigou village, with a length of 21.5 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in waigoumen township are drought, flood, hail, low temperature, frost, etc. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 16, 1997. The hail lasted for 15 minutes. Qingshipo and yanziwo villages were affected. The affected area of crops was 1400 hectares, and the direct economic loss was more than 500000 yuan.

natural resources

There are gold, silver, copper, coal, oil shale, gypsum, fluorite, marble, etc. There are 7.72 million tons of coal reserves, 3-4 coal seams in the east of dahexicun, and 1.76 million tons of coal reserves. Other natural resources include wild animals and plants such as pheasant, sand half chicken, wild boar, Gouzi, shantu, mushroom, bracken, Huanghua, seabuckthorn fruit, and wild Chinese herbal medicines such as Huangling, Chishao, bupleurum.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of waigoumen township was 6318, including 140 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.25%, and 2000 floating population. In the total population, there are 3343 males, accounting for 52.91%; 2975 females, accounting for 47.09%; 1202 persons under 17 years old, accounting for 19.02%; 4245 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 67.19%; 871 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 13.79%. In the total population, 3236 people are Han nationality, accounting for 51.22%; there are 5 ethnic minorities, including man, Mongolia, Hui, Miao and Yi nationality, with a total of 3082 people, accounting for 48.79%, including man 3022 people, accounting for 47.84%; in 2011, the birth rate of population was 13.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 0.63 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 12.67 ‰.

In 2017, there were 5735 permanent residents in waigoumen township.

By the end of 2018, 6377 people registered residence in the outer ditch village.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of waigoumen township was 6.097 million yuan, an increase of 155.4% over the previous year, of which the local public budget revenue was 4.1544 million yuan, a decrease of 72% over the previous year. In terms of major taxes, the national tax was 2 million yuan, down 61.2% over the previous year; the local tax was 2.92 million yuan, up 13.3% over the previous year; and the per capita fiscal revenue was 965.02 yuan, up 3.5% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 1134 yuan.

Agriculture

Waigoumen township has 57800 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 9.15 mu per capita, and 390500 mu of available grassland. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 93.72 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat and corn. In 2011, 1386 tons of grain were produced, 219.37 kg per capita, including 1040 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are flax and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 3885 mu, with an output of 31 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 630 mu, with an output of 1137 tons, including 690 tons of cabbage.

Animal husbandry in waigoumen Township mainly focuses on raising cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 16000 cattle, 8148 at the end of the year; 33200 sheep, 5010 at the end of the year; 5500 pigs, 1800 at the end of the year; 36000 poultry, 17000 on the market; 5449 tons of meat were produced, including 167.5 tons of beef, 249.7 tons of pork; 154 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 82.87 million yuan, accounting for 88.42% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in waigoumen township was 106000 mu, including 104400 mu of protective forest, 16000 mu of economic forest, 644000 trees around farmers' houses, 30% of forest coverage, and 319100 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 75 mu, and the yield was 6.5 tons. The main variety was apricot. In 2011, there were 18 sets of agricultural machinery.

Industry

Waigoumen township is mainly engaged in the processing of agricultural and sideline products. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 3 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in waigoumen township.

business

At the end of 2011, waigoumen Township had 235 commercial outlets with 1175 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 36 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 24 million yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

In 2018, waigoumen township has 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in waigoumen township was 11.34 million yuan; the per capita savings was 1794.9 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 7 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 51 children and one full-time teacher in waigoumen township; a primary school with 390 students and 18 full-time teachers; a junior middle school with 680 students and 50 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, waigoumen Township spent 3.4 million yuan on education, an increase of 1.33% over the previous year.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 100 scientific and technological talents in waigoumen Township, including 58 professional and technical talents, 11 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 21 practical talents in rural areas.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in waigoumen Township, with a construction area of 280 square meters, and six rural libraries, with a construction area of 180 square meters and a collection of 20900 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in waigoumen township. 40% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 33% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

By the end of 2011, there were 1884 cable digital TV users in waigoumen Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 79.19%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in waigoumen Township, including 1 health center and 6 clinics; there were 24 beds, 3.8 beds per thousand people, and the fixed assets were 651100 yuan. There are 15 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 2.37 health technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 31100 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 15 in-patient operations and 35 out of hospital patients.

In 2011, the rural safety of waigoumen township was improved

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Feng Ning Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Wai Gou Men Xiang