Pianpoying Manchu Township
PIPO Ying Manchu Township, belonging to Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Longhua County, adjacent to the wasteland and East and Southeast. The South and southwest are adjacent to Tang Tou Gou town. The West and northwest are linked to Zhang San Ying. The north is bordered by the three towns of Tang Dynasty. The area is 179.03 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 13250.
In 1949, it belonged to zhangsanying district. In 1958, pianpoying commune was established. In 1984, the commune was abolished and pianpoying township was established. In 1995, it was changed into pianpoying Manchu Township. As of June 2020, pianpoying Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages.
In 2018, pianpoying Manchu Township has one industrial enterprise and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1949, it belonged to zhangsanying district.
In 1958, pianpoying commune was established.
In 1984, the commune was abolished and pianpoying township was established.
In 1995, it was changed into pianpoying Manchu Township.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, pianpoying Manchu Township had 14 administrative villages, including pianpoying, Polai, yushudi, baoshanying, baiyingou, shanzui, Sanjianfang, haqinying, huangjiupu, Yushulin, maogoumen, wohugou, jiushentemple and kunlungou, with 132 villager groups.
As of June 2020, pianpoying Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in pianpoying village.
geographical environment
Location context
Pianpoying Manchu Township is located in the northeast of Longhua County, adjacent to wasteland Township in the East and Southeast, tangtougou town in the South and southwest, zhangsanying town in the West and northwest, and tangsanying town in the north, covering an area of 179.03 square kilometers.
topographic features
In pianpoying Manchu village, the potential is higher in the West and lower in the East. The highest peak is Wudaogou liangding, which is located in wohugou village, with an altitude of 1545 meters; the lowest point is Polai village, with an altitude of 638 meters.
climate
The annual average temperature of pianpoying Manchu Township is 6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 11.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 25 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 23 ℃. The annual average growth period is 164 days, the annual average frost free period is 175 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 160 days. The annual average precipitation is 500mm, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August, with the most in August.
hydrology
Pianpoying Manchu Township belongs to the Yixun River Basin. The largest river in the territory is the Yixun River, which flows from south to north through Polai village and yushudi village, with a length of 900 meters and a drainage area of 1.4 square kilometers.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in pianpoying Manchu Township are drought, flood, hail and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 27, 1998. Kunlungou, wohugou, maogoumen, jiushentemple, Yushulin, huangjiupu, shanzui and Sanjianfang villages were affected, 21 kilometers of roads were destroyed, 09 thousand hectares of crops were affected, and the direct economic loss was 300000 yuan.
natural resources
Fluorite and bentonite have been proved to be underground mineral deposits in pianpoying Manchu Township. Fluorite mines have been developed, which are mainly distributed in kaoshanying village and baiyinguo village, with geological reserves of 90000 tons, recoverable capacity of 60000 tons and annual output of 3900 tons. Other natural resources include wild plants such as apricot, hazel and mushroom.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of pianpoying Manchu Township was 13301, including 420 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3%, and another 2350 floating population. In the total population, there are 7174 males, accounting for 53.94%; 6127 females, accounting for 46.06%; 2341 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.6%; 9790 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.6%; 1170 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.8%. The total population is mainly Manchu, accounting for 8560 people, accounting for 64.4%; there are Han, Mongolia, Miao, Hui, Zhuang five ethnic groups, a total of 4741 people, accounting for 35.6%; there are more than 1000 Han and Mongolian two ethnic groups, including Han 2790 people, accounting for 20.98%; Mongolian 1890 people, accounting for 14.21%; in 2011, the birth rate was 11.05 ‰, the mortality rate was 3.85 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was 7.2 ‰.
In 2017, there were 8233 permanent residents in pianpoying Manchu Township.
As of 2018, the registered residence population of the manpo Township in PIPO camp was 13250.
Economics
overview
In 2007, pianpoying Manchu Township achieved GDP of 81.2 million yuan, fixed assets investment of 16.2 million yuan, total rural economic income of 58.95 million yuan and per capita net income of farmers of 2480 yuan.
In 2011, the financial revenue of pianpoying Manchu Township was 15.3705 million yuan, an increase of 31.05% over the previous year, of which the local public budget revenue was 6.82 million yuan, an increase of 28.91% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 4.1 million yuan of business tax, 8.57 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 1.7 million yuan of individual income tax were completed. The per capita fiscal revenue is 1555.6 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 4408 yuan.
Agriculture
Pianpoying Manchu Township has 37500 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.82 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 145 million yuan, an increase of 16.97% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 23.63% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, 12200 tons of grain were produced, 917.2kg per capita, including 7280 tons of corn and 3360 tons of rice. The main economic crops are oil sunflower and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil sunflower was 990 mu, with an output of 204 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 15600 mu, with an output of 38500 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, cabbage, tomato, beans, eggplant and green pepper, including 7000 tons of cabbage, 6750 tons of cabbage, 6470 tons of tomato, 6220 tons of beans, 6100 tons of Eggplant and 5950 tons of green pepper.
Animal husbandry in pianpoying Manchu Township mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 18000, with a year-end stock of 5000; the number of sheep was 12500, with a year-end stock of 5300; the number of cattle was 7000, with a year-end stock of 5000; the number of poultry was 107000, with a year-end stock of 120000; 745 tons of meat was produced; 404 tons of eggs and 66 tons of fresh milk were produced; the total output value of animal husbandry was 55 million yuan, accounting for 37.93% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of pianpoying Manchu Township was 32800 mu, including 7900 mu of protective forest and 4900 mu of economic forest, with forest coverage rate of 27.3%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 2640 mu, with output of 681.6 tons, and the main varieties were apple, pear, hawthorn and jujube, including 196 tons of apple, 185 tons of pear, 170 tons of hawthorn and 70 tons of jujube. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products include almond, and green agricultural products include mushroom.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value was 67 million yuan, an increase of 18.1% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 40.88% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with an average annual number of employees of 35, realizing an industrial added value of 56 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in pianpoying Manchu Township.
business
At the end of 2011, pianpoying Manchu Township had 33 commercial outlets with 382 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 89 million yuan, an increase of 20.54% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 16 million yuan, an increase of 22.38% over the previous year. The main products are incubators, vegetables, beef, etc., which are sold to Hong Kong, Beijing and other places.
In 2018, there were 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in pianpoying Manchu Township.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in pianpoying Manchu Township was 104 million yuan, an increase of 39% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 64.799 million yuan, an increase of 54% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
By the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in pianpoying Manchu Township, with 230 children in kindergartens and 4 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 601 students and 46 full-time teachers; the middle school had been abolished and merged into the Central School of zhangsanying town; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of pianpoying Manchu Township was 5.263 million yuan, accounting for 20% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 391 scientific and technological talents in pianpoying Manchu Township, including 270 professional and technical talents, 10 economic and management talents, 108 skilled talents and 3 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
On December 1, 1996, cable TV was launched in pianpoying Manchu Township. At the end of 2011, there were 1600 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 95.2%.
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in pianpoying Manchu Township, with a construction area of 200 square meters; there were 14 rural libraries, with a construction area of 420 square meters, and a collection of 28200 books.
At the end of 2011, pianpoying Manchu Township had three sports venues. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and people who often participate in sports activities
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Long Hua Xian Pian Po Ying Man Zu Xiang
Pianpoying Manchu Township, Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province
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