Yinjiaying Manchu Township
Yin Jia Ying Manchu Township, belonging to Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the north of Longhua County, located in the north of the central part of the county, east of the town and adjacent to the town of Zhang San Ying. It is adjacent to the Tang Tou Gou Town, the North and the mountain Bay Township, with an area of 89.94 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 8709.
In 1949, it belonged to tangtougou district. In 1958, yinjiaying commune was established. In 1984, the commune was abolished and yinjiaying Manchu Township was established. As of June 2020, yinjiaying Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in yinjiaying Manchu Township, including one above scale and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1949, it belonged to tangtougou district.
In 1958, yinjiaying commune was established.
In 1984, the commune was abolished and yinjiaying Manchu Township was established.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, yinjiaying Manchu Township had 11 administrative villages, including yinjiaying, zhangjiaying, jiuwuying, songshudi, madigou, shangjingtang, Xiying, huntiegou, Chagou, Yinshan and Shanggou, with 78 villager groups.
As of June 2020, yinjiaying Manchu countryside has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages. Township People's Government in yinjiaying village.
geographical environment
Location context
Yinjiaying Manchu Township is located in the north central part of Longhua County, adjacent to zhangsanying town in the East, tangtougou town in the South and West, and Shanwan Township in the north, covering an area of 89.94 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of yinjiaying Manchu Township is high in the north and low in the southeast, with the highest peak in Shanggou village, 798 meters above sea level; the lowest point in shangjingtang village, 378 meters above sea level, is located in the middle of the territory.
climate
The annual average temperature in yinjiaying Manchu Township is 7.3 ℃, and the average temperature in January is - 11 ℃; the average temperature in July is 28 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 130 days, the longest is 140 days, and the shortest is 120 days. The annual average precipitation is 450 mm, with the highest in July.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in yinjiaying Manchu Township are drought, flood, hail and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on June 27, 2005, in which shansongshudi, zhangjiaying, shangjingtang, jiuwuying, Yinshan and Shanggou villages were affected, 19 kilometers of roads were destroyed, 12 thousand hectares of crops were affected, and the direct economic loss was 190000 yuan.
natural resources
There are iron, fluorite and granite in yinjiaying Manchu Township. The developed granite mine has a geological reserve of 2.6 million tons, a recoverable capacity of 2.1 million tons and an annual output of 50000 tons. Other natural resources are groundwater.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of yinjiaying Manchu Township was 8597, including 625 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.27%, and 105 floating population. In the total population, there are 4652 males, accounting for 54.11%; 3945 females, accounting for 45.89%; 1595 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.55%; 6104 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71%; 898 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.45%. In the total population, there are 6480 Manchu (75.38%), 2117 Han, Mongolian and Hui (24.62%) and 1024 Han (11.91%). In 2011, the birth rate was 12.98 ‰, the death rate was 5.91 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.07 ‰.
As of 2018, the registered residence population of Yin Jia Ying Manchu Township was 8709.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the financial revenue of yinjiaying Manchu Township reached 15.91 million yuan, an increase of 31.28% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 6.2 million yuan, an increase of 27.66% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 4.5 million yuan of business tax, 8.56 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 1.6 million yuan of individual income tax were completed. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1850.65 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4050 yuan.
Agriculture
Yinjiaying Manchu Township has agricultural cultivated land area of 24800 mu, 2.88 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 94.22 million yuan, an increase of 17.59% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 23.48% of the GDP; the main food crops were corn and millet. In 2011, it produced 8400 tons of grain, 977.09 kg per capita, including 3426 tons of corn and 3092 tons of millet. The main economic crops are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 8900 Mu and the yield was 18600 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and radish, including 8600 tons of cabbage and 1714 tons of radish.
The animal husbandry in yinjiaying Manchu Township is mainly raising pigs, sheep and cattle. In 2011, there were 15300 live pigs, 11000 sheep, 13000 cattle, 84500 poultry, 54200 listed poultry, 687 tons of meat, 319 tons of eggs and 123 tons of fresh milk. The total output value of animal husbandry was 64.21 million yuan, accounting for 68.15% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in yinjiaying Manchu Township was 45100 mu, including 11800 mu of protective forest, 3200 mu of economic forest, 50000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 42.8%, and the volume of standing trees of 784 m3. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 2502 mu, and the output was 646 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, hawthorn, apricot, jujube, etc., including 200 tons of apple, 162 tons of pear, 150 tons of hawthorn, 76 tons of apricot and 50 tons of jujube. In 2011, the famous and special agricultural products were yinjiaying Gongmi, and the green agricultural products were green vegetables.
Industry
The industry of yinjiaying Manchu Township is mainly mineral mining. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 79.32 million yuan, an increase of 26.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 41.35% of the GDP.
In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in yinjiaying Manchu Township, one of which was above scale.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 27 commercial outlets and 139 employees in yinjiaying Manchu Township; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 75 million yuan, an increase of 15.62% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 09 million yuan, an increase of 18.57% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in yinjiaying Manchu Township.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in yinjiaying Manchu Township was 108 million yuan, the per capita savings was 9957.6 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 67.073 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in yinjiaying Manchu Township with 208 children and 3 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 833 students and 73 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 810 students and 94 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.
In 2011, the budget for education in yinjiaying Manchu Township was 12.25 million yuan, accounting for 20.18% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 0.5 percentage points over the previous year.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 355 scientific and technological talents in yinjiaying Manchu Township, including 216 professional and technical talents, 14 economic and management talents, 70 skilled talents and 55 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
On June 30, 1995, yinjiaying Manchu Township opened cable TV. At the end of 2011, there were 3000 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 96%.
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in yinjiaying Manchu Township, with a construction area of 200 square meters; there were 11 rural libraries, with a construction area of 330 square meters, and a collection of 22200 books. There are 3 employees in the cultural industry.
At the end of 2011, there were four sports venues in yinjiaying Manchu Township. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 24% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in yinjiaying Manchu Township, including 1 health center and 11 clinics; there were 18 beds, with 2.09 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.58 million yuan. There are 10 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 1.16 health technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed the diagnosis and treatment of 2000 person times, 16 hospitalized operations and 354 discharged patients.
In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of yinjiaying Manchu Township was 76%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 66%, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 7060, the participation rate was 82%; the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate were all 0.
social security
In 2011, there were 16 urban minimum living security households in yinjiaying Manchu Township, with 23 people, and the expenditure was 90000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 326 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; 14 people received medical assistance, and 32 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 31100 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; 2 people received assistance without living personnel
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Long Hua Xian Yin Jia Ying Man Zu Xiang
Yinjiaying Manchu Township, Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province
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