Shizhai Town, Cangwu County, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Shizhai town

Shizhai town is located in the west of Cangwu County, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 110 kilometers away from Shiqiao Town, Liubao town in the East, Changfa town in the south, Fuluo town in Zhaoping County and Daping town in He county in the northwest. Shizhai town covers an area of 283.87 square kilometers, with 12 village committees, 1 community and 237 villager groups. By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population was 18023. In 2002, the GDP of Shizhai town reached 50 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 4.07 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1620 yuan. The economy of Shizhai town is booming, social undertakings are progressing smoothly, and people live and work in peace and contentment.

brief introduction

Shizhai Town, located in the northwest of Cangwu County, is a typical remote mountainous town with more mountains and less land. Shizhai town has 12 village committees, 1 community and 237 villager groups in Shizhai village, Longjiang village, Qing'an village, Gudong village, senguan village, Mupi village, daochao village, wangshui village, Dachang village, Yongsheng Village, Anle village and Sifeng village. As of the end of 2017, the permanent resident population is 18023. Rich in forest resources, mainly to develop timber forest and economic forest. The forest area of Shizhai town is 330000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 78.7%, ranking first in the county. Among the mountains over 900 meters above sea level in Wuzhou, there are seven in Cangwu Shizhai: yayanding, 1046 meters above sea level; jipoding, 1023 meters above sea level; Rongding, 1016 meters above sea level; zhaoqingding, 984 meters above sea level; tianhongding, 975 meters above sea level; xianchongding, 970 meters above sea level; buwoding, 904 meters above sea level. Shizhai town has always been a big town for pine resin production in Cangwu county. Shizhai town produces 5500 tons of rosin, which brings more than 30 million yuan to farmers. In 2002, the GDP of Shizhai town reached 50 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 4.07 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1620 yuan.

natural resources

The land area of Shizhai town in Cangwu county is 283.87 square kilometers. The economy is dominated by agriculture and forestry, with a per capita forest area of 20.5 Mu and a paddy field area of 0.5 mu. The whole Shizhai town has a forest area of 330000 mu, mainly pine and fir; the forest coverage rate reaches 78.7%, including 230000 mu of timber forest, 88000 mu of economic forest and 57000 mu of star anise forest alone. It is rich in masson pine, coniferous pine and Cunninghamia lanceolata. Economic fruits mainly include star anise, Huanglan, camellia oil, sour plum, etc. There are mushrooms, honey, bamboo shoots and other local products. Annual production of wood 15000 cubic meters, 4000 tons of pine resin, anise 1.6 million jin (dried fruit). There are more than 100000 mu of newly built forest in Shizhai Town, about 7 mu per capita.

agricultural development

Shizhai town is located in the northwest of Cangwu county. According to the geographical environment and climatic conditions of each village, the town has made a reasonable layout and planning for the construction of "six bases" (namely 200000 mu of Masson pine, 60000 mu of star anise, 20000 mu of Huanglan and sour plum, 20000 mu of Camellia oleifera, 10000 mu of bamboo for bamboo shoots, and 1000 mu of Lentinus edodes). It has given full play to the advantages of each village and made the construction of the base popular To respond positively has really become a practical way for every village to get rich. Huangshui village, 19 kilometers away from Weizhen and with high mountains and heavy fog, has been designated as a key village for star anise planting in the town. After two years of planting, it has expanded more than 3000 mu of star anise. The average person in the village has 7 mu of star anise forest, becoming the village with the most star anise forest per person in Shizhai town. Under the influence of the upsurge of star anise cultivation, the number of star anise seedlings in Huangshui village increased sharply from 100000 in 2001 to 5 million in 2002, and this alone will generate more than 1 million yuan for the village. Shizhai town has set up 1-2 model demonstration sites of star anise, sour plum, Huanglan and Camellia oleifera in each administrative village according to local conditions. And sent technical personnel to manage and protect the model site, and built it into a paradise for the masses to visit and study, technical service and sales consultation. Shizhai town also promotes the construction of the base through large-scale demonstration. For example, Luo Jianxin, a villager of Hengshi group, planted more than 50 mu of sour plum. In 2002, nearly 10 mu of sour plum had fruits, with an annual output of more than 8000 Jin and an income increase of more than 6000 yuan.

infrastructure

There are three rivers in Shizhai town with rich water resources. Due to the high mountains, uneven terrain, river drop is also large. There are two power stations in production, with an annual power generation capacity of 2.25 million kwh. The planned installed capacity of Danzhu I and II power stations under construction is 78 million KW, and that of Sifeng Huanglong power station under planning is 25 million KW. These two power stations will be completed before 2005, and the annual power generation will reach 40 million kwh, which will greatly promote the economic construction of the town. There are plywood factories with an annual output value of 30 million yuan, glue powder factories, wood factories, craft factories and other enterprises in the town. Highway infrastructure construction has made great progress. It can be directly connected to the county seat and Wuzhou in the South and Majiang in Zhaoping in the north. Basically, every village has roads. Guiwu expressway runs through Shizhai town and was opened to traffic in 2007. There are town health centers with complete facilities, cultural and broadcasting centers, and middle and primary schools with good teaching conditions.

Town wonders

It is rare for an Illicium tree to produce more than 200 kg Illicium annually. In longzhuping formation, wangshui village, Shizhai Town, Cangwu County, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Province, there is an Illicium tree. The average annual yield of Illicium in eight years is 162.5kg, the highest in 1999, up to 210kg, and the highest in income is 2400 yuan. Therefore, this star anise tree is called "star anise king" locally. This star anise was planted by a family surnamed Su in 1979. Since 1997, the technical personnel of Cangwu county's forestry department have been tracking the growth and harvest of this star anise tree for eight years, and teaching the owner scientific management and maintenance methods. Today, the 25-year-old star anise is 123 meters high, 1.06 meters in girth and 5 meters in crown diameter. It is characterized by many branches, large crown, short fruit stalk, hard to drop fruit under wind and stable yield. The Forestry Department of Cangwu county has opened up special nurseries in Shizhai town and Bainan forest farm to cultivate seedlings with the seeds of this star anise tree. It intends to popularize the planting to farmers, so that farmers can get rich by planting high-yield star anise.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Wu Zhou Shi Cang Wu Xian Shi Zhai Zhen