Changshanyu Town, Luanping county, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Changshanyu town

Changshan Valley town, Luanping County, Chengde, Hebei, is located in the southeast of Luanping County, located in the southeast of Luanping County, adjacent to the yingyingzi Township, Southeast of Chengde, and the two villages and townships in the South and southwest. It connects with the west of the north and the northeast of the town, and the north and northeast border with the big Tun Township and Zhang Bai Wan Town. The area is 200.84 square kilometers. As of 2018, the registered residence population 22932.

In 1949, it belonged to three districts of Luanping county. In 1956, changshanyu township was built. In 1983, changshanyu township was built together with dongyingzi township. In 1984, it was divided into changshanyu Township and Dongying township. In January 1991, sandaoliang township was incorporated into the city. In March 1993, it merged with dongyingzi township to build changshanyu town. As of June 2020, changshanyu town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in changshanyu town.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to three districts of Luanping county.

In 1956, changshanyu township was built.

In 1958, it belonged to Redtory commune.

In 1961, changshanyu commune was established.

In 1983, changshanyu township was built together with dongyingzi township.

In 1984, it was divided into changshanyu Township and Dongying township.

In January 1991, sandaoliang township was incorporated into the city.

In March 1993, it merged with dongyingzi township to build changshanyu town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, changshanyu town had jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, including changshanyu, huangmujuzi, xiyingzi, dongyingzi, songwopu, Nianzigou, houyingzi, anziling, xiancaigou, xiancaixigou, SANDAOLING, erdaoyingzi and sandaoyingzi, with 139 villager groups.

As of June 2020, changshanyu town has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in changshanyu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changshanyu town is located in the southeast of Luanping county, adjacent to fuyingzi Township in the East, Anjiang Township in Chengde County in the southeast, Laowa Township and liangjianfang Township in the South and southwest, huodoushan Township and Luanping Township in the West and northwest, Datun Township and Zhangbaiwan Township in the north and northeast, with an area of 200.84 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changshanyu town is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain is composed of mountains separated by "one ridge, four valleys and two rivers". The main peaks are Baoshan, langdingshan, waitaoshan, baicaowa, rentou mountain, etc. Renren mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in huangmujuzi village, with an altitude of 1750.4 meters; the lowest point in the territory is located in Jiangtai natural village, with an altitude of 556 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of changshanyu town is 7.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.2 ℃, the average temperature in July is 22 ℃; the frost free period is 143.5 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 127 days; the annual average precipitation is 560 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 900 mm (1976), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 300 mm (1991).

hydrology

The river course in changshanyu town belongs to Luanhe River Basin. The largest river in the territory is qiniu river. The first source flows from anziling village from southeast to northwest, flows through changshanyu and other villages in the territory, and joins Kongshan reservoir, with a length of 3.9 km; the second source flows from dongyingzi village from south to north, flows through huangmuju, Dongying, Xiying and other villages, with a length of 2.6 km and a drainage area of 147.5 square kilometers. Qingshui River, the main tributary, originates from sandaoyingzi village and xiancaigou village, with a length of 3.1 km and a drainage area of 55.7 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in changshanyu town are drought, hail, flood, low temperature, frost and so on. The most serious drought occurred in 2006. The affected area of crops was 0.97 thousand hectares, and the total yield area was 0.21 thousand hectares. The direct economic loss was 4.12 million yuan.

natural resources

There are iron, copper, gold, limestone and so on in changshanyu town. Other natural resources include underground water with an available capacity of 16.889 million cubic meters, 16 species of wild animals such as jars and pheasants, and 67 species of wild plants such as Pinus tabulaeformis and birch.

population

At the end of 2011, changshanyu town had a total population of 21881, including 4104 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.76%, and 216 floating population. In the total population, there are 11204 males, accounting for 51.2%; 10677 females, accounting for 48.8%; 4637 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.19%; 4935 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 22.55%; 9325 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 42.62%; 2984 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 13.64%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 13340, accounting for 60.97%; there are 11 ethnic groups, such as Han, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 8541, accounting for 39.03%; Han is 8179, accounting for 37.38%; other ethnic minorities are 362, accounting for 1.65%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.8 ‰, the death rate was 6.21 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.59 ‰.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of changshanyu town was 16942.

As of 2018, Changshan Valley registered residence population of 22932.

Economics

overview

In 2005, changshanyu town achieved fiscal revenue of 1.55 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 1956 yuan. In 2006, the per capita net income was 2209 yuan. In 2007, the per capita net income was 2430 yuan.

In 2011, the financial revenue of changshanyu town reached 8.02 million yuan, an increase of 60.2% over the previous year, of which the local public budget revenue was 4.13 million yuan, an increase of 38.13% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the completed business tax is 1.27 million yuan, value-added tax is 320000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 10000 yuan, and individual income tax is 80000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 366.52 yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3450 yuan.

Agriculture

Changshanyu town has agricultural cultivated land area of 21100 mu, 0.96 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 228 million yuan, an increase of 19.41% over the previous year, accounting for 46.7% of GDP. The main food crops are corn, millet and soybean. In 2011, it produced 5000 tons of grain, 230.47kg per capita, including 4200 tons of corn and 0200 tons of millet. The planting area of oil crops is 80 mu, and the yield is 11.2 tons. The vegetable planting area is 7800 mu, and the yield is 30700 tons. The main varieties are cucumber and cabbage, including 15000 tons of cucumber and 6400 tons of cabbage.

Animal husbandry in changshanyu town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 41300 pigs were raised and 11400 were on hand at the end of the year; 7400 cattle were raised and 5200 were on hand at the end of the year; 11200 sheep were raised and 7800 were on hand at the end of the year; 4.213 million poultry were raised and 3.39 million listed poultry were on hand; 8000 tons of meat were produced; the total output value of animal husbandry was 167 million yuan, accounting for 73.25% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the forest coverage rate of changshanyu town was 60.8%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 14200 mu, and the output was 1536 tons. The main varieties were pear, hawthorn, apricot, apple, grape, apricot flat, chestnut, etc., including 650 tons of pear, 630 tons of hawthorn, 97 tons of apricot, 23 tons of apple, 23 tons of grape, 20 tons of apricot flat, 3 tons of chestnut, and 90 tons of others. In 2011, there were 2563 agricultural machines with a total power of 10600 kW. Famous and special agricultural products include Huadu Broiler, "Tiankang" ecological organic pig, and green agricultural products include "chenlianggou" brand vegetables.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of changshanyu town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 16.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 34.7% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 7 industrial enterprises with an average annual number of employees of 234, realizing an industrial added value of 8.24 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in changshanyu town.

business

At the end of 2011, changshanyu town had 375 commercial outlets and 1062 employees. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year; the annual turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 66 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, changshanyu town has 75 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of various financial institutions in changshanyu town was 129 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year, and the loan balance was 50 million yuan, an increase of 17.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 13 kindergartens with 727 children and 26 full-time teachers in changshanyu town; 13 primary schools with 1268 students and 75 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 955 students and 81 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%. The main schools are changshanyu middle school and changshanyu Central Primary School.

In 2011, the education budget of changshanyu town was 14.47 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 328 scientific and technological talents in changshanyu Town, including 67 professional and technical talents, 66 management talents and 5 skilled talents

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Luan Ping Xian Zhang Shan Yu Zhen