Wenshi Town, Guanyang County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Wenshi town

Wenshi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Guanyang County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Guanyang county. It is located in the center of two provinces (autonomous regions) and three counties adjacent to the border between Hunan and Guangxi. It borders Hunan Dao County in the East, Quanzhou County in the West and North, Shuiche town and Xinwei town in the south, with a total area of 154 square kilometers. The Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties belong to Jingzhou. In September 1984, it was changed into Wenshi town. By the end of 2018, Wenshi town has a total population of 38741. By the end of 2019, it has 21 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town government is located at No. 001, Jianshe East Road, Wenshi street.

In 2018, there were 315 industrial enterprises in Wenshi Town, including 8 Enterprises above designated size.

History of construction

The Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties belong to Jingzhou.

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it was the territory of Southern Chu people,

In the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Changsha County.

In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County of Guiyang County.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belonged to the Lingling county and Guanyang County of Jingzhou.

The Three Kingdoms and Jin Dynasty belong to Guanyang County, Lingling County, wujingzhou.

In the kaihuang period of the Sui Dynasty (590-617), Guanyang county was abandoned and belonged to Xiangyuan County, Lingling County of Xiangzhou; in the Daye period of the Sui Dynasty (617-624), it was restored to Guanyang county and belonged to Guanyang County, Lingling County of Xiangzhou.

In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Xiangyuan county and Guanyang County of Yongzhou in the south of the Yangtze River.

Five Dynasties and ten states successively belong to Yongzhou Qingxiang county and Quanzhou Qingxiang county.

In Song Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County of Quanzhou on Jinghu South Road.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County, Quanzhou Road, Huguang province.

In the early Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County, Yongzhou Prefecture, Huguang Prefecture, and later to Guanyang County, Guilin Prefecture, Guangxi Prefecture.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Guanyang County, Guilin Prefecture, Guangxi Province.

In 1913, it belonged to Guanyang County, Guilin road, Guangxi Province; in 1928, it belonged to Guanyang County, the eighth administrative region of Guangxi Province.

In December 1949, the government of Wenshi town was established in Guanyang County, Guilin.

In March 1950, it was divided into Wenshi District, Shuiche district and Xinwei district.

In August 1952, it was renamed the Sixth District People's government.

In August 1954, it was the Sixth District Office

In December 1957, it was divided into Wenshi Township and Guiyan township.

In August 1958, Wenshi people's commune was merged and established.

In July 1961, it was divided into Wenshi commune and Guiyan commune.

In July 1962, it was merged into Wenshi district office.

In April 1968, it was renamed Wenshi District Revolutionary Committee.

In November 1968, it was changed to Wenshi commune reform committee.

From 1971 to 1998, it belongs to Guanyang County in Guilin.

In August 1980, it was changed to Wenshi commune management committee.

In June 1984, it was renamed Wenshi Township People's government; in September of the same year, it was renamed Wenshi Town People's government.

administrative division

By the end of 2019, Wenshi town has 21 administrative villages including Wenshi village, Dawan village, Xijiu village, Yaoshang village, Jitian village, Jitou village, Yueling village, Yuxi village, Qingtang village, Guiyan village, Letang village, Jiquan village, Beiliu village, Tongren village, Wangdao village, chenjiaping village, Zhaoyi village, Huixiang village, Malian village, Daxi village and Lianhe village, and the town government is stationed at No. 001, Jianshe East Road, Wenshi street.

geographical environment

Location context

Wenshi town is located in the northeast of Guanyang County, in the center of two provinces (districts) and three counties on the border of Hunan and Guangxi. It is between 111 ° 08 ′ 31 ″ - 111 ° 18 ′ 47 ″ E and 25 ° 37 ′ 54 ″ - 25 ° 45 ′ 34 ″ n, bordering Hunan Dao County in the East, Quanzhou County in the West and North, Shuiche town and Xinxu town in the south, with a total area of 154 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wenshi town is located in the hilly area in front of the Western Piedmont of dupanling, one of the "Five Mountains". Karst landform is developed, and the terrain is mainly stone hills and hills. The second is Valley flat land and dissolution depression. The terrain of Guanyang Valley flat land is relatively low, and the terrain of hills and stone hills in the East is gradually rising, and the terrain in the East is higher than that in the West.

Mountain hydrology

The main mountains of Wenshi town include wuleidagu, Jinjishan, zhaizishan, botoushan, honggangling, Manaoke, etc.; the Guanjiang river flows through 10 administrative villages.

climate

Wenshi town is a warm, hot and dry climate area, with the annual average temperature of 18.2 ℃, which is the highest in the county; the active accumulated temperature of ≥ 10 ℃ is 5461.87 ℃, the sunshine hours is 1416 hours, and the annual wind direction is mainly northerly.

natural resources

There are marble and granite in Wenshi Town, with a total reserve of about 1 billion cubic meters. There are 2080.3 hectares of cultivated land, including 1218.4 hectares of paddy field and 861.9 hectares of dry land.

population

By the end of 2018, the total population of Wenshi town was 38741.

Economics

overview

In 2018, there were 315 industrial enterprises in Wenshi Town, including 8 Enterprises above designated size.

Agriculture

In 2017, Wenshi town completed 3128 hectares of grain sown area, 27000 tons of grain output, 102000 tons of fruit output, 100400 pigs, 280600 poultry, 3646 tons of meat products and 1508 tons of aquatic products.

In 2018, 14 new planting demonstration sites were added in Wenshi Town, with more than 400 mu of idle land in Guiyan, Yuxi, Jiquan and other villages for winter breeding, 1200 pairs of bamboo rat breeding in Tongren were developed, and the characteristic breeding base of Chinese sturgeon and Jitian turtle in yaoshangyantouba was built.

Industry

In 2017, Wenshi town completed 2.236 billion yuan of industrial production, a year-on-year increase of 3.5%; completed 1.451 billion yuan of fixed asset investment in the whole society, including 1.018 billion yuan of industrial investment, a year-on-year increase of 10%.

In 2018, the stone industry investment and development project of Wenshi town has been started, and the accumulated fund has reached 340 million yuan. The main construction of sewage treatment plant in the industrial park has been completed, and the fixed asset investment has reached 100 million yuan. The manganese industry circular economy industrial park has an annual output value of 1 billion yuan and an annual tax revenue of 80 million yuan.

Transportation

Wenshi town has provincial highway 302.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2018, there are Jiquan primary school, Yuxi village primary school and other schools in Wenshi town.

infrastructure

As of 2015, Wenshi town has 15 comprehensive office buildings, including government office building, post and telecommunications building, cultural propaganda building, power supply building, tax office building, farmers' market, supply and marketing building, etc.

Poverty alleviation

In 2018, Wenshi town should accept 28 people from 7 households, eliminate 141 people from 36 households, and return to poverty 10 people from 2 households. There are 7363 people from 1900 households in Wenshi town. Tongren, Dawan, Huixiang, Yuxi and Jiquan five poverty-stricken villages have completed poverty alleviation, and 1930 people from 471 households have steadily lifted out of poverty. The registration of social poverty alleviation app for caring people and poverty-stricken households has been completed, and 1270 poverty-stricken households have registered their accounts and announced Requirements process.

In 2018, Wenshi town carried out the dynamic management of rural low-income households, established and improved the poverty alleviation and low-income insurance convergence system, with a total of 760 households and 1234 people enjoying the low-income insurance policy; issued 1.83 million yuan of poverty alleviation micro loans, 2.83 million yuan of county-level industrial poverty alleviation subsidies, 676500 yuan of Civil Affairs subsidies to solve the production and living difficulties of poor people; implemented the education poverty alleviation policy of 1127 students, and issued 178500 yuan for students“ 100% of the poor households participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance and signed contracts with family doctors; 168 rural dilapidated houses were reconstructed.

In 2018, Wenshi town invested 10 million yuan to build 28 poverty alleviation infrastructure projects, improve the infrastructure and basic public services of the whole town, invested 15.5 million yuan to increase the collective economic construction of villages, and completed 1.3 million yuan of collective economic income in the whole year.

History and culture

In August 2013, Yueling village of Wenshi town was announced as the second batch of Chinese traditional villages by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the Ministry of culture and the Ministry of finance.

In 2018, Huixiang village, Wangdao village and Letang village of Wenshi town were listed in the fifth batch of Chinese traditional villages list by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of culture and tourism of the people's Republic of China, the State Administration of cultural relics, the Ministry of finance of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of natural resources of the people's Republic of China and the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas of the people's Republic of China.

From the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, there were Wenfeng troupe and Yueling troupe. Each Troupe (team) has about 30 or 40 performers, complete costumes and props, and second-line performances for Sheng, Dan, Chou and Jing. After the Cultural Revolution began in 1966, ancient costume plays were banned on the grounds of anti feudalism, capitalism and revisionism, and all costume props were sealed up or destroyed. After the cultural revolution, Wenshi troupe, Yueling troupe and Shuiche troupe resumed their activities.

Wenshi town every month every 1,4,7 for the market day.

famous scenery

overview

The scenic spots of Wenshi town include Wenshi stone forest, Yueling ancient dwellings, Xiaoyi Kefeng stone archway, Wenchang Pavilion, buyue Pavilion, Cuiguan tower, Wenfeng tower, Jiangjun temple, Tang Konglin tomb, Shizhai and baizhuyan.

Red Army Pavilion

The Red Army Pavilion is located on both sides of the Guanjiang river beside the government of Wenshi town. It was built in the Qing Dynasty. It was the crossing point and fighting place for the Red Army to cross the Guanjiang River in Wenshi town when the sixth Red Army crossed Guanyang. The footings of the east pavilion are large square stones with bank slopes, stairs and water ports. The floor of the pavilion is paved with long and square stones and covered with small green tiles. The pavilion is of wood stone structure. The pavilion is 5.2 meters high and 3.4 meters wide. The shape and decoration are ancient and elegant. It is rich in local characteristics. It is an education base for patriotism and revolutionary tradition.

Ancient dwellings in Yueling

The main building of Yueling ancient residence is the "six halls" which is known as the "little Forbidden City". The "six courtyards" are the six sons of Tang Yuzong in the village in the Qing Dynasty. They were born in the reign of Daoguang (1821-18)

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Gui Lin Shi Guan Yang Xian Wen Shi Zhen