Liudaohe town
The six river town, belonging to Xing Long County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southwest of Xing Long county. It is adjacent to the Xing Long Town, adjacent to the South and the steep valley, and the west is linked to the the Great Wall and the Miyun Town, and the north is connected with the upper shihdong township. The area is 182.17 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 18613.
In August 1945, it belonged to Midong Office of Miyun County. In May 1956, Liudaohe township was built. In March 1984, the commune was abolished and Liudaohe township was established. In December 1988, Liudaohe town was built by merging Liudaohe, qianweitang and erdaohe townships. As of June 2020, Liudaohe town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.
In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Liudaohe Town, including one above scale and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In August 1945, it belonged to Midong Office of Miyun County.
In June 1946, it was divided into nine districts, Xinglong County.
In May 1947, it was divided into eight districts.
In May 1956, Liudaohe township was built.
In August 1958, the township was withdrawn and the upstream commune was established.
In March 1984, the commune was abolished and Liudaohe township was established.
In December 1988, Liudaohe town was built by merging Liudaohe, qianweitang and erdaohe townships.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, including Liudaohe, dawuitang, qianweitang, beihuodao, yangshugou, GuQing, beikanzi, Liudaogou, luoquanchang, sijialing, zhaobeigou, Wudaohe, xiangshuihu, zhujiagou, Nantai, Zhoujiazhuang, erdaohe, jiaolengtai, xiaoguanmen and yangjiatai, with 173 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Liudaohe town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The town people's government is located in Liudaohe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Liudaohe town is located in the southwest of Xinglong County, adjacent to Xinglong Town in the East, douziyu Township in the south, Dachengzi town in Miyun County along the Great Wall in the West and shangshidong Township in the north, covering an area of 182.17 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain in Liudaohe town is high in the East and low in the West. The highest peak in the town is Beiling Dongshan, located in zhujiagou village, with an altitude of 1253 meters. The lowest point is located in erdaohe village, 350 meters above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature in Liudaohe town is 6.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6.8 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 2842 hours, the annual average growth period is 180 days, the annual average frost free period is 135 days, and the annual average precipitation is 740.1 mm.
hydrology
The river course in Liudaohe town belongs to Chaohe River Basin. The largest river in the territory is Shangchao River, which is a secondary tributary of Chaohe River. It originates from beiqingshiling and flows through Liudaohe Town, with a length of 23.40 kilometers, a drainage area of 175 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 35 million cubic meters.
natural resources
Iron has been found in underground mineral deposits in Liudaohe town. The developed iron mines are located in Wudaohe village and dawuitang village, with an area of 1.5 square kilometers and an annual output of 50000 tons.
population
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had a total population of 18552, including 2032 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11%. In the total population, there are 9478 males, accounting for 51.09%; 9074 females, accounting for 48.91%; 3297 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.77%; 12078 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.1%; 3177 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.12%. In the total population, 18353 people (99%) are Han nationality; 199 people (1%) are Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities; in 2011, the birth rate was 10.71 ‰, the death rate was 3.05 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.66 ‰.
In 2017, the permanent population of Liudaohe town was 18330.
As of 2018, six River towns registered residence population of 18613 people.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the financial revenue of Liudaohe town reached 25.2904 million yuan, an increase of 51% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 14.088 million yuan, the completed business tax was 91.11 million yuan, the value-added tax was 11.1798 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 5.8314 million yuan, and the individual income tax was 3.7215 million yuan, an increase of 84.02%, 26.84%, 53.32% and 40.22% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4290 yuan.
Agriculture
Liudaohe town has 97200 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 0.52 mu per capita, and 14000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 106 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 21% of the GDP. Corn and millet are the main food crops. In 2011, 2000 tons of grain were produced, 107.21 kg per capita, including 1546 tons of corn and 108 tons of millet. The vegetable planting area is 555 Mu and the yield is 835 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, radish and cucumber, among which 652 tons are cabbage, 76 tons are radish and 66 tons are cucumber.
Animal husbandry in Liudaohe town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 7400, with a year-end stock of 35000; the number of sheep was 3000, with a year-end stock of 14000; the number of cattle was 41, with a year-end stock of 28; the number of poultry was 39800, with 38000 listed poultry; 1546 tons of meat were produced, including 1110 tons of pork, 290 tons of poultry and 146 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 17.3 million yuan, accounting for 16.32% of the total agricultural output value.
By the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had planted 80000 mu, including 15000 mu of protective forest, 51000 mu of economic forest, 200000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 72.3%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 74000 mu, and the output was 35000 tons. The main varieties were hawthorn, apple and pear, including 21804 tons of hawthorn, 7920 tons of apple and 4042 tons of pear. Famous special agricultural products are edible fungi, green agricultural products are hawthorn.
Industry
Liudaohe town is mainly engaged in iron ore mining and processing and food and beverage production. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 230 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 11% of the GDP. In 2011, there were three industrial enterprises above Designated Size, with an average annual number of employees of 94, realizing an industrial added value of 65.754 million yuan, an increase of 14.4% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 17 industrial enterprises in Liudaohe Town, including one above scale.
business
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had 158 commercial outlets with 300 employees; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 7 million yuan, and the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5 million yuan.
In 2018, Liudaohe town has two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
At the end of 2011, there were three financial institutions (rural credit cooperatives) in Liudaohe Town, with various deposit balances of 90 million yuan, per capita savings of 2000 yuan, and various loan balances of 35 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Liudaohe Town, with 550 children and 25 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, with 1100 students and 100 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 600 students and 70 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 385 scientific and technological talents in Liudaohe Town, including 241 professional and technical talents, 42 management talents, 27 skilled talents and 75 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
In April 2003, Liudaohe town built a broadcasting station. By the end of 2011, there were 2300 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 33.5%.
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had one cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, and 20 rural libraries with a construction area of 600 square meters and a collection of 30000 books. There are 10 art performance groups (folk Yangko team).
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had 4 sports venues. 60% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Liudaohe town had 21 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center and 20 clinics; there were 40 beds in public health institutions, with 2.2 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1 million yuan. There were 29 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 22 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 1.6 professional health personnel, 0.4 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.06 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 30000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 30 inpatient operations and 510 discharged patients.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in six River towns was 162/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 78%, the rural sanitary toilets were 70%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 15694, the participation rate was 95%, the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate, and the new rural cooperative medical service were 0.
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Xing Long Xian Liu Dao He Zhen
Liudaohe Town, Xinglong County, Chengde City, Hebei Province
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