Xiyan town
Xiyan Town, subordinate to Shanglin County, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the west of Shanglin County, adjacent to Chengtai Township and Sanli town in the East, Dafeng Town in the south, Daming Mountain and Wuming County in the west, and jiaomashan County in the northwest. The administrative area of Xiyan town is 251.7 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of West Yan town registered residence was 45972.
In 1933, Xiyan township was set up, belonging to Shanglin county. In 1958, Xiyan commune was established in Xiyan township. In 1962, Xiyan commune was set up as Xiyan District, and Zhenwei people were recruited. In 1969, Xiyan district was changed into Xiyan commune and Zhenwei commune was established. In 1984, Xiyan commune was changed into Xiyan township. In 1998, Xiyan township was changed into Xiyan town. As of June 2020, Xiyan town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 11 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in xiyanwei.
In 2018, Xiyan town had 13 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1933, Xiyan township was set up, belonging to Shanglin county.
In 1958, Xiyan commune was established in Xiyan township.
In 1962, Xiyan commune was set up as Xiyan District, and Zhenwei people were recruited.
In 1969, Xiyan district was changed into Xiyan commune and Zhenwei commune was established.
In 1984, Xiyan commune was changed into Xiyan township.
In 1998, Xiyan township was changed into Xiyan town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 1 residents' committee, 11 villagers' committees, including Yunling, qinlang, Yuntao, TangChang, Beilin, Jianglu, Houmian, Donggan, zhailu, DALONGDONG and Badu, and 297 villagers' groups. 129 natural villages.
As of June 2020, Xiyan town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 11 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in xiyanwei.
geographical environment
Location context
Xiyan town is located in the west of Shanglin County, adjacent to Chengtai Township and Sanli town in the East, Dafeng Town in the south, Daming Mountain and Wuming County in the west, and Mashan County in the northwest. The administrative area of Xiyan town is 251.7 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xiyan town is hilly landform, with Daming Mountain in the West. Wangbing mountain is 1506 meters above sea level, lahao mountain in the north is 664 meters above sea level, Lulao mountain in the East is 623 meters above sea level, and Tiantang mountain in the middle is 619 meters above sea level. The middle part is the foothills and plains in the front of mountains from northwest to Southeast.
climate
Xiyan town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with hot and rainy season, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is characterized by rain in spring and summer, cool in summer and hot in early autumn, mild from late autumn to winter solstice, the temperature from heavy snow to early spring is generally between 8 ℃ and 18 ℃, and the annual average temperature for many years is 20.9 ℃; the average temperature in January is 13.6 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.6 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 12.3 ℃. The annual average sunshine is 1286.6 hours, and the annual radiation is 65.4 kcal / cm2. The temperature above 20 ℃ lasts for 276 days, with an average annual rainfall of 1789.2 mm.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xiyan town are gale and lightning strike. The most serious one occurred on August 5, 2006. Due to continuous heavy rain, the mountain beside the xinchaozhuang highway in zhailu village was cut to form a high and steep slope and no drainage facilities were built around it. The weathering layer around the landslide was thick and the structure was loose. Under the effect of heavy rainfall, the mountain collapsed. Collapse volume of about 4000 cubic meters, destroyed eight houses, five people were killed and 14 injured.
natural resources
The proven underground mineral resources in Xiyan town mainly include copper, iron, antimony, silicon, talc, marble, limestone, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiyan town was 45898, including 2905 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.3%. In the total population, there are 23490 males, accounting for 51.2%; 22408 females, accounting for 48.8%; 5086 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 11%; 16082 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 35.2%; 17513 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 38.1%; 7217 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 15.7%, including 865 persons over 80 years old, accounting for 1.88%; 6 persons over 100 years old, accounting for 13.07 persons over 100 years old. In the total population, the Zhuang nationality is the main one. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.41 ‰, the death rate was 1.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 12.81 ‰.
By the end of 2018, the population of West Yan town registered residence was 45972.
Economics
overview
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had two financial enterprises: Rural Credit Cooperatives and postal savings bank.
In 2018, Xiyan town had 13 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 31485 mu of cultivated land, including 21000 mu of paddy field and 10000 mu of dry land. The main pillar industries are silkworm, sugar cane, high quality rice and star anise. In 2011, the rice planting area was 27000 mu, with an annual rice yield of 16995 tons; sugar cane planting area was 6864 mu, with an annual sugar cane output of 27300 tons; mulberry garden area was 4809 mu. Sericulture has 884 tons of cocoons, 15400 live pigs, 29000 goats and 38000 poultry. The total output of meat is 2735 tons, including 2435 tons of pork. The output of aquatic products is 2195 tons. Lotus cultivation and processing is a major characteristic industry in the town, and its products are exported to Guangdong and other places. The whole town has formed the industrial layout of Eastern silkworm, western star anise, dry lotus root and central sugarcane. The industrial development pattern of "one village, one product" in the whole town has taken shape, with further development of large-scale pig raising, chicken raising in fruit farm, goose raising, turtle breeding in Yunling village, cultivation of Podocarpus arvensis in Beilin village, and mulberry edible fungus industry in Jianglu village. The forestland area is 9542.1 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 55.1%. At the end of 2011, 1359 mu of forestation, 240857 cubic meters of standing trees and 11714 cubic meters of timber were planted. The total agricultural output value was 183.52 million yuan, an increase of 5.76% over the previous year.
Industry
By the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 14 processing industrial enterprises such as hydropower generation, mineral water development and talc roasting, with 285 employees. The total industrial output value reached 35.09 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 707 commercial outlets and 2470 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. There was one trade market, with an annual turnover of 42 million yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had one cultural station, three village cultural activity centers, 10 libraries and 23000 books. There are two amateur art teams with 77 members.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Xiyan Town, with 1100 children and 70 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, with 2146 students and 153 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1418 students and 95 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%,
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town organized 15 training classes (meetings) in various forms, training more than 2400 farmers.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, including one health center with 40 beds, 8.7 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4.0952 million yuan. There are 46 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 8 assistant doctors and 17 registered nurses. In 2011, 24375 people were diagnosed and treated in medical institutions.
Sports
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town had 10 school stadiums and 25 rural basketball courts. People who often participate in sports activities account for 1.5% of the permanent population.
social security
At the end of 2011, Xiyan town has issued a total of 1.8854 million yuan of rural poverty-stricken people's minimum living security fund and 464700 yuan of urban minimum living security fund. The distribution of rural scattered support fund was 307200 yuan, benefiting 358 people; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 2415 people to participate in the new rural cooperative medical system, spending 72450 yuan; the distribution of medical assistance fund was 156700 yuan, benefiting 53 people; the distribution of victims' house repair fund was 6000 yuan; the distribution of temporary assistance fund was 6000 yuan. Throughout the year, more than 50000 Jin of relief rations and 5467 pieces (sets) of relief materials were distributed. In the whole year, the town realized 2.076 million yuan of comprehensive agricultural subsidies, 6678 million yuan of improved seed subsidies and 1.226 million yuan of grain for green subsidies. Subsidies for cars and motorcycles to the countryside were 453300 yuan, subsidies for home appliances were 261500 yuan, 70 sets of agricultural machinery were purchased, and subsidies for agricultural machinery purchase were 179000 yuan. 15496 people participated in the new rural old-age insurance, with the participation rate of 73.5%.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Xiyan Town, which was convenient for subscription of newspapers and periodicals. There are 3 telecom service outlets, with fixed telephone, mobile phone and Internet covering all villages, so the communication is convenient.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was Daming Xianquan Water Industry Co., Ltd. in Xiyan town. Drainage pipes were laid on both sides of main roads in the town. since
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