Jiayi Town, Luoding City, Yunfu City, Guangdong Province

Jiayi town

Jiayi Town, belonging to Luoding City, Guangdong Province, is located in the west of Luoding city. It is located in Yunkai mountains, surrounded by mountains on all sides. It is close to Silun town in the East, Longwan town in the south, Guizi town in Xinyi City in the southwest, Shuiwen town and Limu town in Cenxi city of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the northwest. Jiayiwei is the economic and cultural center of Jiayi Town, and the seat of the people's Government of Jiayi Town, 53 kilometers away from Luocheng street In. By the end of 2008, the total area of Weizhen was 1.8 square kilometers.

Jiayi is the residence of the ancient Yao nationality. It built a cottage on the sand by the river, which is called gravel. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Weiji was formed, which was named shaliwei. The total area of the town is 80.09 square kilometers, with a total population of 26400 people (in 2008), which governs 9 villages and 1 community. There are ethnic minorities in the town, mainly Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Yi and so on. In 2008, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 134.31 million yuan, of which the total agricultural output value was 126.29 million yuan.

In 1995, Jiayi town was designated as an old revolutionary base town in Guangdong Province.

Historical evolution

Jiayi town was Zhennan county from Tang Dynasty to five dynasties.

In the sixth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (973), it was incorporated into Longshui county.

From 1577 to the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to zhennandu of Xining county.

In 1914, Xining county was renamed Yunan County, and Jiayi was the 12th district of Yunan.

In 1948, the district was removed and Zhennan township was established.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was changed into the seventh district of Yunan County in April 1950.

In January 1957, it was under the jurisdiction of Luoding County, named Jiayi district.

Jiayi people's commune was established in September 1958.

In August 1983, the commune was abolished and Jiayi district was established.

In November 1986, Jiayi town was established.

Geography

Location context

Jiayi town is located in the west of Luoding City, with the central area at 111 ° 09 ′ E and 22 ° 41 ′ n. Located at the junction of Luoding, Xinyi and Cenxi in Guangdong and Guangxi provinces (autonomous regions), it is located in Yunkai mountains, surrounded by mountains on all sides, near Silun town in the East, Longwan town in the south, Guizi town in Xinyi City in the southwest, Shuiwen town and Limu town in Cenxi City in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in the northwest, 53 km away from Luoding city. The total area of the town is 81.6 square kilometers.

climate

Jiayi town is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with an annual average temperature of 20 ℃, annual frost free period of 345 days, and annual average rainfall of 1600 mm.

terrain

Jiayi town is located in Yunkai mountain range, surrounded by mountains on all sides, the highest vein of damang mountain, with an altitude of 1044 meters.

hydrology

Jiayi river flows into Guangxi through wangshui, paifu and Hejiang villages in the town.

Population nationality

In 2008, the total population of the town was 26400, including Zhuang, Miao, Yao and Yi ethnic minorities.

administrative division

In 2008, Jiayi town governs 9 villages including wangshui, Muzhai, paifu, Shitou, Qingshui, Shuangyi, Hejiang, Lingfan, Aotou and Jiayi community. The town government is located in shaliwei, Jiayi town.

natural resources

In 2008, the town has 9546 mu of arable land, including 7416 mu of paddy field and 2130 mu of dry land.

Economic overview

overview

From 2003 to 2008, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 143.89 million yuan, 106.79 million yuan, 113.41 million yuan, 123.5 million yuan, 118.19 million yuan and 134.31 million yuan respectively, of which the total agricultural output value was 47.89 million yuan, 102.63 million yuan, 108.89 million yuan, 116.74 million yuan, 110.72 million yuan and 126.29 million yuan respectively, and the total industrial output value was 96 million yuan, 2.47 million yuan, 4.52 million yuan, 6.76 million yuan, 7.47 million yuan and 8.02 million yuan respectively.

primary industry

In 2008, 14832 mu of rice was planted in the whole year, of which the area of "Liangyou" (hybrid and high-quality rice) accounted for 99%. The annual yield of rice is 990 kg / mu, with a total yield of 7341.84 tons. The "three high" agriculture is mainly cinnamon, longan and potato, of which the planting area of cinnamon is 15000 mu. The total agricultural output value of the whole year was 126.29 million yuan.

the secondary industry

At the end of 2008, there were 117 individual and private enterprises in the town. Town and village industries are dominated by electronics, processing, construction, textile, etc. In 2005, taking advantage of labor force, an electronic company was introduced to set up a branch in Jiayi. Jiayi branch covers an area of 300 square meters, with a total investment of 3 million yuan. It mainly produces electronic products, with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan, which can accommodate more than 300 local rural surplus labor employment.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2008, the town has four markets, with a total area of 2760 square meters. The annual trade turnover was 80 million yuan, and the total market sales was 260 million yuan. From 2003 to 2008, the balance of savings deposits of residents in the town was 36.48 million yuan, 38.72 million yuan, 44.04 million yuan, 49.05 million yuan, 54.17 million yuan and 62.14 million yuan respectively; the total loans were 16.94 million yuan, 17.63 million yuan, 13.47 million yuan, 14 million yuan, 15.89 million yuan and 16.36 million yuan respectively.

traffic

In 2003, the hard bottom construction of 5.2km Jiayi wangshui highway was completed. In 2004, the reconstruction of 5 km of Hejia county road was completed. In 2005, the construction of 1.2km highway from Hejiang village to pingtian village, Limu Town, Cenxi was completed, and the sand road from Muzhai village to Lihan village, Limu Town, Cenxi was opened. In 2006, the hard bottom construction of Qingshui to Xinyi Guizi 5 km highway was completed; in 2007, the hard bottom construction of Jiayi Aotou to bintangkeng and Shuangyi to Guangxi shuichong 3.5 km highway was completed. In 2008, a total of 9.35 kilometers of hard bottomed construction of four rural roads were completed, including Hejiang Tiankeng, Hejiang huangshakou huangshawei, Lingfan dawangtang and wangshui CHANGKENG.

social undertakings

infrastructure

Power supply: in October 2008, the natural villages of the whole town were electrified, and the rural to household electricity price was 0.75 yuan per kilowatt hour.

Telecom: at the end of 2008, the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 3500, with 2900 telephones, reaching 52 / 100 people. There are 7 Telecom cadres and workers.

Post: the electronic post system was put into use in 2006. In the first half of 2008, the real-time monitoring system and ATM automatic withdrawal service were opened. At the end of the year, the post branch had six cadres and staff.

education

At the end of 2008, there was one junior middle school with 22 classes and 1068 students in the town; there were 10 primary schools and two junior primary schools with a total of 1996 students and 99 teaching staff. The educational attainment rate of full-time teachers in middle schools is 97%, that of full-time teachers in primary schools is 100%, and that of school-age children from primary schools to junior middle schools and primary schools are 100% and 99.99% respectively.

The campus of Jiayi middle school covers an area of 13200 square meters, and the building area of the school is 8200 square meters. It is equipped with computer room, experimental instrument room, etc. The sports ground has a 180 meter circular track, two basketball courts and one volleyball court. The library has a collection of 7000 books, and the chemical and physical experimental instruments are up to the standard. In 2008, there were 22 teaching classes with 1068 students and 57 teaching staff, including 25 middle school teachers. In 2008, Jiayi Central Primary School had 66 teaching classes, with 1996 students and 99 teaching staff, including 62 students with college degree or above. The school covers an area of 4585 square meters and a building area of 2100 square meters. Jiayi kindergarten is located in Jiayi Central Primary School. In 2008, there were 3 kindergarten classes with 98 children and 3 kindergarten teachers, including 2 with college degree or above.

science and technology

In 2007, the modern distance education platform was opened in 9 villages of the town, equipped with computers and other supporting equipment.

Culture

In 2007, the transformation of fiber optic cable TV in Weizhen town was completed, and the number of TV channels increased to 33. From 2007 to 2008, the town amateur art performance team participated in Luoding rural amateur art performance and won the performance Gold Award and program Gold Award for two consecutive years.

Sports

From 2003 to 2004, mass sports competitions were held in Jiayi middle school during the Spring Festival. In December 2006, Jiayi middle school organized a team to participate in the third Guangdong traditional minority sports meeting held in Qingyuan City, and won the champion of women's doubles, runner up of men's doubles and runner up of women's singles.

hygiene

In 2008, a total of 5238 people received medical compensation under the new rural cooperative medical system. At the end of 2008, 235 people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents, accounting for 98% of the total.

By the end of 2008, there were 9 village health stations and 36 Township doctors in the town. Jiayi town health center has 33 employees, including 1 attending doctor, 2 practicing doctors, 4 practicing assistant doctors and 6 doctors. There are 12 beds in the Department of internal medicine, external medicine, gynecology, pediatrics and traditional Chinese medicine. It has B-ultrasound, X-ray, ECG, 721 spectrophotometer, microscope and other medical facilities.

famous scenery

Guangdong banyan King

Rongshuwang is located in Heba village, Shitou village, Jiayi Town, Guangdong Province. According to experts' research, the banyan tree is the "king of ancient banyan in Guangdong". It is over 320 years old, 27.7 meters high and 16.2 meters long. It takes more than 10 people to embrace it.

Tianlu Academy

Tianlu academy is located in Shitou village, jiayizhen town. It was built in Qing Dynasty and covers an area of more than 400 square meters. The academy is well preserved, with a plaque of "Tongzheng Xiangli" awarded by Luoding Prefecture in the 60th year of Qianlong.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Yun Fu Shi Luo Ding Shi Jia Yi Zhen