Guzhu Town, Zijin County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province

Guzhu town

Guzhu Town, the entrusted town of Jiangdong new district in Heyuan, Guangdong Province, is located in the south of Jiangdong new district and the East Bank of the middle reaches of Dongjiang River, at the intersection of two cities, four counties and eight towns. It faces Yuancheng District and BOLUO County across the river in the west, Linjiang town in the north, Haoyi town and Luzhou town in Zijin County in the south, and Yirong town and Fengan town in Zijin County in the East. The total population is 67750 people (in 2017), under the jurisdiction of 18 village committees and 1 neighborhood committee, the total area of the town is 278.1 square kilometers, and the cultivated land area is 35000 mu.

On May 20, 2014, the Jiangdong new district of Heyuan City was established, bringing Guzhu town into the planning scope. Most of Guzhu town belongs to the ecological development zone of Jiangdong new district, which undertakes the important task of capacity expansion and quality improvement of Heyuan downtown. The Hezi Expressway and the Hehui Shan Expressway under study pass through Guzhu.

Guzhu town is a national economic development zone, a national key town, a national professional town for glasses production, a national advanced health town, a provincial Economic Development Zone, a provincial central town, a provincial professional town for glasses production, a provincial advanced health town, and a provincial education town. It is the first batch of small towns with Chinese characteristics.

geographical position

Guzhu town is located in the south of Jiangdong new district of Heyuan City, on the East Bank of the middle reaches of Dongjiang River, at the intersection of two cities, four counties and eight towns. The Tropic of cancer passes through Lanxi village in the south of the town. The town is located at 23 ° 31 ′ N and 114 ° 45 ′ E.

natural resources

Topography and geology

Guzhu town is a low mountain and hilly area. Gongwangding, at the junction of Liukeng village and feng'an in the south of the town, is the highest peak, with an altitude of 517m. The bedrock of the hill is mostly red sandstone with good engineering geological conditions. The seismic fissure in this area is 6 degrees.

Climate and hydrology

Guzhu town is located in low latitude, climate belongs to south subtropical marine climate, solar radiation energy is rich, frost free period is more than 300 days. The dominant wind direction is north wind and northeast wind in winter and spring, south wind in summer and autumn, followed by southeast wind and southwest wind. The annual average temperature is 20.5 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is more than 2000mm.

The ancient bamboo has developed water system and numerous rivers and lakes. Dongjiang River, Yirong River and Qiuxiang river not only provide the town with abundant water resources and convenience for shipping and irrigation, but also bring the threat of waterlogging and flood. Yirong river is a mountainous river, the lower reaches of which are curved. In case of heavy rain, the towns will be affected by flood. As of 2011, the throughput of guzhugang was 1 million tons.

history

The origin of the name

The ancient bamboo, formerly known as kuzhu, got its name because a large number of kuzhu grew on the Bank of Dongjiang River at that time.

The evolution of subordination

Guzhu belonged to kuzhu sect (about) of kuandedu in Ming and Qing Dynasties. It belonged to Guzhu township of the second district since 1929. Guzhu town was set up in 1945. It belonged to Gubai district and the third district at the beginning of the people's Republic of China. It was set up in May 1952. It belonged to Guzhu and Pingdu Township respectively in December 1957. Guzhu commune was established in October 1958. Guzhuchaling farm was set up in April 1961 (it was merged into Guzhu commune in March 1963). Guzhu commune was established in 1983 In 1987, Guzhu town was restored.

details

In 1988, Guzhu town has a total population of 8031 households and 62189 people, including 18059 non-agricultural people, with a total area of 195 square kilometers. It governs Ji'an (Shitong, Zhongxin, Jixing, Jianling four natural villages), Shangdong (Wanglou, Qiaotou, zaixia, Pingshan, Qiaozi, Shishan six natural villages), Xiadong (Tianpu, Guangchang, Guangwei, Shanxia, Silou, Tianxin six natural villages), Pingdu (wunitang) There are six natural villages: shangkeng, Zhujing, sanyatang, Pingqiao and Xiaotang, Liudong (one natural village in Liudong), Yase (five natural villages: Liangsheng, Xiangyang, yuebu, Hongwei and GengTang), kongpu (five natural villages: Xiawei, daling, Miaoling, xinzuotang and Shangwei), antou (four natural villages: Geling, Nanmen, Xinlian and Liantang), Gandong (Dakeng, Dongxing, Tianxin and tangpai) There are five natural villages in the underground, shuangkeng (shuangkeng, Zhuru, etang), Liukeng (Chang'an, Liangjing, Yuping, Hantang, Hongyi, Hongwu, Shangwu, xiawu, Gaojian, puping, Wuxing, Xiajing, Dongfeng, Dongtian), Chaosha (Chaosha, Jiyi, niugushi), kuixi (kuixi, one natural Village), Huangao (kengwei, Zhuyuan There are four natural villages: Louxia, radius), Lanxi (eight natural villages: Laowu, shangxinwu, xiaxinwu, Hongwei, WeiNei, Guoyuan, Shangdong and Likou), Jiangkou (two natural villages: Jiangdong and Jiangnan), kengwei (three natural villages: guantian, Jinxing and Gongxing), liaokeng (four natural villages: Jiaokeng, Shuitian, Dongdi and houxia), Rongfeng (one natural village: Rongfeng), Shuidong (one natural village: Donghong and Dongxing) There are 24 administrative villages and guzhuwei residents' committee, including 2 natural villages in Dali, 2 natural villages in Chaling, 2 natural villages in Zhangcha, 2 natural villages in Daling, 4 natural villages in Siwei, 4 natural villages in leigongqiao, LENGSHUIKENG, huangtang, wushitang and xinkeng, 3 natural villages in xiawu, Shangwu and Shaao, 4 natural villages in Lianhe, Yuantang, baimenlou and Shangcun.

In 2004, liaokengwei village and Rongfeng village were merged into liaokeng village, Gandong village into Liukeng village, kuixi village into Chaosha village, Jiangkou Village and Huangao village into Lanxi village; Guzhu neighborhood committee and Ji'an, liaokeng, Siwei, Shuidong, Chaling, Pingdu, Xinwei, Shanglian, Yantou, Xiadong, Shangdong, Liukeng, shuangkeng, Yase, kongbu, Lanxi, Chaosha, etc Liudong has 18 administrative villages and 101 natural villages with a total area of 278.1 square kilometers (including Dongjiang forest farm) and a total population of 53673.

On May 20, 2014, CPC Heyuan Jiangdong new area committee and Heyuan Jiangdong new area management committee were formally established, and Guzhu town was included in the planning.

administrative division

Guzhu town has 18 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee

Development

In 1992, with the approval of the state and the provincial people's government, Guzhu established the "Guangdong Zijin Economic Development Zone" with a planned development area of 10 square kilometers. The built-up area is 3.8 square kilometers and 13 enterprises have settled down. An industrial system with glasses, optics, plastics, hardware, textile, electronics and other industries has gradually formed.

In 2011, the industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town was 1.942 billion yuan; the total agricultural output value was 367 million yuan; the fiscal revenue at the same level was 20.58 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 7062 yuan, and the throughput of guzhugang was about 1 million tons.

education

In 2014, Guzhu town had one complete middle school, one junior middle school, 225 teaching staff and 2288 students; four standardized primary schools, 13 teaching sites, 248 teaching staff and 4538 students. Through the activity of creating "strong education town in Guangdong Province", preschool education, compulsory education and general higher education have been consolidated and improved.

Industry

Guzhu town adheres to the strategy of "relying on industry" and is committed to building a national professional town of glasses production. By the end of 2014, there were 17 enterprises and 2 Enterprises above designated size. The scale and efficiency of advantageous industries such as glasses industry, modern logistics and new chemical industry have been significantly improved.

agricultural economy

Guzhu town has 27000 mu of paddy field, 8000 mu of dry land, and 199300 mu of forest land, including 60000 mu of ecological forest.

In 2005, the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China invested 25.03 million yuan in land consolidation of 14250 mu of farmland in Pingdu, kongpu, Yase and Liudong villages in Guzhu town to improve farming conditions and facilitate intensive management. It invested 420000 yuan to repair 2 reservoirs and water conservancy facilities. The industrial structure was adjusted and optimized. In kongpu village, 510 mu of wax gourd was planted throughout the year, with an estimated annual output value of more than 4 million yuan. Due to the "6.20" catastrophic flood disaster, the actual output value of wax gourd was more than 1 million yuan. Shuangkeng village develops mountain chicken; Shuidong, Chaling, Siwei, Xinwei and Shanglian villages consolidate and develop litchi and longan; Pingdu village grows Dahong watermelon; liaokeng, Shangdong, Xiadong, Liukeng and Lanxi develop fast-growing and high-yield forest; the pattern of "several products in one town" develops steadily. The annual fishery area is 2248 mu, producing 2624 tons of fresh water products; the sown area of grain crops is 42445 mu, with a total output of 12430 tons; the vegetable area is 12440 mu, with a total output of 23306 tons; the fruit area is 58762 mu, with a total output of 4926 tons; the litchi area is 47650 mu, with a total output of 1530 tons. The agricultural output value was 178 million yuan, and the rural per capita net income was 4121 yuan.

attract investment

Guzhu town Zijin Economic Development Zone, Guangdong Province, was established in October 1992 with the approval of the state and provincial government, with an area of 10 square kilometers. In 1993, it was planned and designed by Sun Yat sen University, with industrial zone, commercial zone, residential zone and cultural entertainment zone. In 2002, Guzhu was designated as the central town of Zijin County. By 2004, the development zone has been integrated with guzhuwei town. In 2004, the Party committee and government of Guzhu town introduced three projects with 684 million yuan of contracted foreign investment and 69 million yuan of actual utilization; Shangdong, Xiadong, Liukeng, liaokeng, Lanxi and other villages planted fast-growing and high-yield forests, covering an area of 13600 mu. In September 2005, the national development and Reform Commission announced the reservation of the National Development Zone.

In 2011, the built-up area of the Development Zone (including Laoxu) is about 3.7 square kilometers, with 21 enterprises settled, and a total population of 36800. The industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town reaches 1.942 billion yuan; the total agricultural output value is 367 million yuan; the financial revenue of this level is 20.58 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 7062 yuan. In 2014, the Management Committee of Jiangdong new area was formally established, and Guzhu town was included in the planning. The establishment of Jiangdong new area is a link between the past and the future

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng He Yuan Shi Zi Jin Xian Gu Zhu Zhen