Jiesheng Town, Shanwei City, Guangdong Province

Jiesheng town

Jiesheng Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Shanwei City, Guangdong Province, is located on the Bank of honghaiwan in the southeast of Shanwei City, 18 kilometers away from Shanwei City. It is adjacent to honghaiwan Economic Development Zone in the East, Dahua Peninsula in Xingang street in the west, Dongyong town in the north and Nanhai in the south, with a total area of 52 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total population of the registered residence in Chicheng town was 57 thousand and 200.

In the 28th year of Hongwu (1395) of Ming Dynasty, in order to ensure the coastal safety, the imperial court ordered Houliang, a "thousand households", to choose jielangpu as the place to build the city defense. As soon as the city was built, the Japanese invaders attacked, and the officials and people relied on the city to fight bravely. They defeated the invading enemy and succeeded. To commemorate the battle, the word "Jie" of "jielangpu" is used, followed by the word "Sheng" of "victory", so it is named "Jiesheng". As of June 2020, Jiesheng town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages and 4 communities.

In 2018, there were 230 industrial enterprises in Jiesheng Town, and 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jiesheng city was under the jurisdiction of jieshiwei, Lufeng County, and jinxidu, Haifeng County.

In 1913, Jiesheng belonged to the seventh district office of Haifeng County.

In 1945, the district was removed and the town was established.

In 1949, Jiesheng was liberated, belonging to the seventh district of Haifeng County.

In 1953, it was renamed Jiesheng district.

In 1958, Jiesheng people's commune was established.

In 1984, it was divided into districts.

In 1987, the district was changed into a town.

Jiesheng style

administrative division

As of June 2020, Jiesheng town has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages and 4 communities.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiesheng town is located on the Bank of honghaiwan in the southeast of Shanwei City, between 115 ° 23 'e to 115 ° 24' e and 22 ° 43 'n to 22 ° 44' n, 18 km away from Shanwei City. It is adjacent to honghaiwan Economic Development Zone in the East, Dahua Peninsula in Xingang Street in the west, Dongyong town in the north and Nanhai in the south, with a total area of 52 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiesheng town faces the sea, with Dabo mountain and Hudong mountain in the northwest, Yandun mountain in the southwest and Yunshan mountain in the middle. The land is divided into two parts by jiuboling. The middle part of the town is slightly higher. The cultivated land is mostly sandy soil, but also a small amount of silt soil, which is suitable for cultivation.

climate

Jiesheng town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 22 ℃ and an average annual precipitation of 1929.6 mm.

hydrology

There are four natural lakes scattered from east to West in Jiesheng Town: Shigou lake, Shuangshi lake, Shakeng lake and Dongkeng lake.

natural resources

mineral resources

The sand beach in Jiesheng town is rich in vitreous ore and tungsten ore (the reserves are not proved), and the granite in the island hills is abundant.

land resource

Jiesheng town has about 11250 mu of cultivated land, including 4439 mu of paddy field, 6811 mu of dry land, and 0.18 mu of cultivated land per capita.

population

By the end of 2018, the total population of the registered residence in Chicheng town was 57 thousand and 200.

Economics

overview

In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Jiesheng town was 464.63 million yuan, including 193.48 million yuan of industrial output value, 160.24 million yuan of agricultural output value and 3956 yuan of per capita annual income.

primary industry

Jiesheng town has a long coastline, rich in fish, shellfish and algae, as well as abalone, lobster, grouper, sea urchin, conch, oyster and so on.

In 2006, the cultivated land area of Jiesheng town was about 1170 mu, including 4210 mu of paddy field, 6960 mu of dry land and 0.18 mu of per capita cultivated land. The main economic crops were vegetables, peanuts and beans. The total output of crops is 14842 tons, including 6992 tons of grain crops and 7660 tons of vegetables, with an output value of more than 8 million yuan and an investment of 10 million yuan.

In 2006, the output of aquatic products in Jiesheng town reached nearly 9000 tons, including 256 tons of abalone, 196 tons of abalone per year, with an output value of about 27 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2006, there were 16 "three capital" enterprises and "three sources and one supplement" enterprises in Jiesheng Town, mainly producing clothing, plastics, shoes, etc., and there were four enterprises with more than 5 million yuan in the whole town.

In 2018, there were 230 industrial enterprises in Jiesheng town and 4 Enterprises above designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, there were 12 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jiesheng town.

social undertakings

infrastructure

In 2006, Jiesheng town invested 1.75 million yuan in the construction of cement road in the administrative natural village, 5 kilometers long, 1.87 million yuan in the rural drinking water project, and 7400 meters of water pipeline. 3.77 million yuan was invested to improve the ability of flood control and drought relief, disaster reduction and prevention, and increase agricultural income.

As of 2017, there are six reservoirs in Jiesheng Town, including Xikeng reservoir, Qianjin reservoir, Dongkeng lower reservoir, Dongkeng upper reservoir, bunker reservoir and junchuantou reservoir.

Civilization construction

By 2020, Jiesheng town has regulated more than 100 households in front of the door for failing to implement the Three Guarantees, punished 2 cases, regulated more than 50 cases of motorcycle parking, issued 3 penalty tickets for illegal parking of motor vehicles, cleaned up 4 vehicles of garbage and sundries, cleaned up more than 30 places of graffiti and psoriasis, found 32 fire safety hazards, rectified 26 on site, and ordered 6 places to rectify within a time limit.

education

As of 2019, there are 5 primary schools and 1 kindergarten in Jiesheng Town, including Daliu primary school, Shigang primary school, Puwei primary school, shajiaomei primary school and central kindergarten. There are 126 in-service personnel, 12 less than in 2018, and 2013 students in the whole town (including 1673 in primary schools and 340 in kindergartens).

traffic

The main roads in Jiesheng town are provincial highway s241, and the main roads in the town are shicuo Road, Zhaimen Road, 124 County Road, etc.

History and culture

The origin of place names

In the 28th year of Hongwu (1395) of Ming Dynasty, in order to ensure the coastal safety, the imperial court ordered Houliang, a "thousand households", to choose jielangpu as the place to build the city defense. As soon as the city was built, the Japanese invaders attacked, and the officials and people relied on the city to fight bravely. They defeated the invading enemy and succeeded. To commemorate the battle, the word "Jie" of "jielangpu" is used, followed by the word "Sheng" of "victory", so it is named "Jiesheng". In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jiesheng city set up a city office and Zhenwu department. Li Mu hall and other official institutions, so it is known as "Jiesheng Suo city". Jiesheng style

Humanistic characteristics

Jiesheng town has been built for more than 600 years and has a profound foundation, known as "cultural ancient city". The poor natural environment and the poor material life of the jebsheng people make the jebsheng people worship and believe in religion. Many temples and temples are the characteristics of Jiesheng town since ancient times.

After the construction of Jiesheng City, it became the political, economic and cultural center of the surrounding villages, changed the traditional single structure of small-scale peasant production, and a hundred industries rose. Secondly, after its establishment, the garrison garrison, some officers and soldiers stay in Jiesheng, live and multiply (now the town has 86 surnames). Most of the officers and soldiers stationed in the Czech Republic came from the Central Plains and eastern provinces. They brought local talents, skills and customs. For hundreds of years, internal and external cultures have blended with each other. The neiwen Pavilion in the city and the foreign language temple in the suburb are the places where the students of the ancient city are trained to take the imperial examination. Private schools have also been set up in the ancestral halls of their families. The communities in the city use public places to set up old schools in the East, West and south city buildings, as well as in the villages outside the city.

Shanwei Fishing Song

Shanwei fishing songs are folk songs sung by fishermen in the coastal areas of Shanwei City in eastern Guangdong Province. They are mainly distributed in Xingang, Jiesheng and Magong in the urban area of Shanwei City, Houmen and Xiaomo in Haifeng County, Jiazi and Jieshi in Lufeng City. Their origins can be traced back to DanJia in song and Yuan Dynasties. Shanwei fishing songs are all sung in Chaozhou Dialect. The singing methods include solo, chorus and group chorus. The tunes are unique and rich, such as dansan tune, Dongfeng tune, Fengshou tune, Gumei tune, dazhuge tune, etc.

Red Culture

Jiesheng town is an old revolutionary base. In memory of the revolutionaries who died during the first and second revolutionary civil wars, the Anti Japanese War and the war of liberation. In 1956, with the approval of the people's Government of Haifeng County, a monument to revolutionary martyrs was built. Located outside the north gate of Jiesheng Town, it covers an area of 1000 square meters and a building area of 828 square meters. It is divided into two monuments, the large one is the monument of 108 martyrs, and the small one is the monument of revolutionary martyr Li Laozi.

cultural relics and historic sites

Jiesheng has six thousand to three thousand years ago in the middle and late Neolithic age, such as the sites of North, South, East, South, Niudu and shajiaowei, as well as the sites of haihaichengzhai, dashigu ancient village and maopuxu town in the Tang, song and Yuan Dynasties.

famous scenery

Jiesheng village, west of the city, is built at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty. It has the Guanyin hall built in the early Ming Dynasty, the ancient city site and the Town God's Temple, Chengxi and Chengnan in the city of the Ming Dynasty. There are Yunshan temple and Yunhai temple built in Ming Chong Zhen. The Shishu Village Hill has the natural stone room "Li Ming Dong" in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. Its cliff inscription is one of the important cultural relics in Shanwei.

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