Zhonghang Town, Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province

BOC town

Zhonghang town is subordinate to Pingyuan County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. It is located in the west of the county, 14 km away from the county. National Highway 206 runs through it. Its geographical coordinates are 115 ° 55 ′ E and 24 ° 40 ′ n. It is adjacent to Hetou town in the East, Danxi Township in Xunwu County, Jiangxi Province in the west, Bachi town in the north and Dazhe town in the south, covering an area of 64.03 square kilometers (2017). It has jurisdiction over 6 villager committees and 51 villager groups including liangshe, Zhongshi, Rudi, BOC, guankeng and kuaihu. 5629 (2017). There are 68 town cadres (including 30 civil servants and 38 public institutions), and 45 town cadres (including 26 civil servants and 19 public institutions). The town has 6644 mu of arable land, 104211 mu of mountain area, 83569 mu of mountain forest area, 108890m3 of standing trees, and 74% of forest coverage.

geographical environment

The whole terrain of Zhonghang town is high in the north and low in the south. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides and low in the middle. There are gaoziji in the north, ganzizhang in the West and Huangkeng Zhang in the south. The Zhonghang river originates in Jiangxi Province and flows into the Yushu river through Zhonghang and Hetou. It is a subtropical climate with mild climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The annual frost period is only about 60 days, the annual average temperature is 21.1 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is 1642 mm. The stratigraphic structure mainly includes Devonian system and calcareous system, all of which are zonal and extend in north-south direction.

natural resources

BOC town has a long history and rich resources. underground resources mainly include uranium, copper, limestone, porcelain clay, silica, granite, rare earth, etc. the main surface resources are: ① water resources. By the end of 2000, there were 11 small hydropower stations in the town, with an installed capacity of 3550 kW / 19 units, with an average annual power generation of 13.84 million kwh. ② Forest resources. There are mainly fir, pine, lotus, maple, green bamboo, seedling bamboo, Dendrocalamus latiflorus, Camellia oleifera, tung oil tree, edible tea, Dalbergia Nanling and other timber forests and economic forests. ③ Fruit resources. There are Shatian pomelo, Zayou, citrus, orange, Sanhua Plum, Shuishi, Li, banana, longan, loquat and so on. ④ Tourism resources. There are Zhongshi Dabei scenic area and Hengshui reservoir.

History of construction

Zhonghang, formerly known as "zhongkeng", is named because the north and South are hills and the river flows through the valley between the mountains (commonly known as Keng). The town got its name from its location. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties and before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to Hetou township. In the Qing Dynasty, it had a market. In 1949, it belonged to Heba district. In 1958, it belonged to Bachi commune. In 1961, it was merged into Hetou commune. In 1963, it was merged into Hetou commune. In 1974, it was reestablished. In 1984, it was changed into a district. In 1987, it was established as a township. Since 1994, it has been established. At present, it has 6 villagers' committees (liangshe, Zhongshi, Rudi, BOC, guankeng, kuaihu) and 51 villagers' groups.

Regional jurisdiction

Villages under its jurisdiction:

Heshe village, kuaihu village, guankeng village, Rudi village, Zhongshi village, Zhonghang village and liangshe Village

Liangshe Village

Liangshe village belongs to Zhonghang town. It's five kilometers southeast of zhongxingwei. It is adjacent to Hetou Shuangxi village in the East, dagongao town in the south, Zhongshi village in the West and kuaihu village in the north. It covers an area of about 10.5 square kilometers, 846 mu of arable land and 12630 mu of mountainous area. There are 322 households with a total of 1246 people. Liangshe village includes another five natural villages. It has nine villager groups: huangnipai, xiajie, Shangjie, zhangpaishang, liangsheao, Chuanxing, wuliangshe, xinchating and tianluoniu. The village committee is built next to national highway 206 at the gate of dawoli. The average annual income of agricultural population is 3286 yuan. The terrain of the village is a "bamboo pipeline" narrow Hill pit. National Highway 206 passes through the center of the village from north to south. Houses are built on both sides of the national highway or at the foot of the mountain on both sides of the national highway.

Zhongshi Village

Zhongshi village belongs to Zhonghang Town, 7 kilometers southwest of Zhonghang street. It is adjacent to liangshe village in the East, Yangdong in Jiangxi Province in the south, Pengxi in Jiangxi Province in the west, Rudi village and Pengxi in Jiangxi Province in the north. It covers an area of about 12.27 square kilometers, cultivated land area of 1198 mu, and the average annual income of agricultural population is 3716 yuan. The mountainous area is 15765 mu, with a total population of more than 1400 and 304 households. Zhongshi village has the following two natural villages, under the jurisdiction of eight villager groups: shangyingzi, kuangziwei, Nanshan Kuang, dongfangdui, Duibai, zhaozishe, Tangbei and Louxia,

Rudi Village

Rudi village belongs to Zhonghang town. It is 5km west of Zhonghang street, connecting Zhonghang village in the East, dalangshan in Jiangxi Province in the north, Pengxi in Jiangxi Province in the west, Zhongshi village and Danxi in Jiangxi Province in the south. It covers an area of 8.56 square kilometers, 965 mu of cultivated land and 10515 mu of mountainous area. With a total population of 1078 and 268 households, the average income of agricultural population is 3198 yuan. It has seven villager groups: yangxigang, Zhenxia, shangxiantang, xiaxiantang, luanshigang, aoxia and chayuanxia.

Bank of China Village

Zhonghang village is the seat of Zhonghang street and Zhonghang town government, belonging to Zhonghang town. Guankeng village in the East, Xiacun village in the south, Rudi village in the West and shanghuangdi village in Jiangxi Province in the north. With an area of 15.5 square kilometers, 1781 mu of arable land and 17505 mu of mountainous area, it has 10 villager groups: Huangkeng, Hebei, Maping, Ganqi, Shangxin, Jiexia, kengziwei, Aobei, Hehua and Aidi. The average annual income of agricultural population is 3318 yuan. There are 450 households and 2005 people in the village.

Guankeng Village

Guankeng village belongs to Zhonghang Town, 4 kilometers north of Zhonghang street. It is connected with kuaihu Fankeng Li in the East, bachitan she in the north, Xiacun zhuojiekuang in the south, zhongxingganqi and Hehua in the West. It covers an area of about 8 square kilometers, with more than 700 mu of arable land and 9585 mu of mountainous area. It has six villager groups: Shiyuan, Pingan she, angtian lake, shangguankeng, xiaguankeng and Yinling. There are six natural villages in the six villager groups, and each natural village is a villager group with a total of four settlements. Each natural village is a villager group, and the average annual income of the agricultural population is 3279 yuan.

Kuaihu Village

Kuaihu village belongs to Zhonghang Town, 1km to the east of Zhonghang polder. It connects Hetou town in the East, liangshe village in the south, guankeng village and Zhonghang village in the west, and ZhangTian village in Bachi town in the north. It covers an area of about 9.13 square kilometers, with more than 1502 mu of arable land and 17520 mu of mountainous area. There are 1594 people in 401 households, and the average annual income of agricultural population is 3879 yuan. In September 2004, Xiacun village committee and kuaihu village committee merged and became kuaihu village committee. Under the jurisdiction of the village committee, there are 12 villager groups: Guoshui, qingzhaojiao, wuzidi, Sheshang, shexiadibei, shanshulong, dashigong, Xiacun, Youyi, yanbutan and Pingan she.

Economics

Since the reform and opening up, all previous Party committees and governments of BOC town have conscientiously implemented the party's lines, principles and policies, formulated long-term economic development plans in line with local conditions, and adopted effective measures. Great achievements have been made in economic development. In 2000, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the whole town reached 21.32 million yuan, an increase of 9.41 times compared with 2.0469 million yuan in 1979, including 6.97 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 17.08 times compared with 385500 yuan in 1979, 14.35 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 7.64 times compared with 1.6614 million yuan in 1979, a financial revenue of 3.77 million yuan, an increase of 6.54 times compared with 500000 yuan in 1979, and a net income of rural people of 3385 yuan, an increase of 19 141.23 yuan in 1979, an increase of 22.96 times. At the end of 2007, there were 8522 people in 2194 households, including 442 people in 230 non-agricultural households. By the end of 2007, the total output value of the town was 48.7 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Among them, the total agricultural output value was 33.16 million yuan, an increase of 3%; the total industrial output value was 34.3 million yuan, an increase of 20%; the town level fiscal revenue was 660000 yuan; the village level collective economic revenue was 160000 yuan; and the rural average income was 4154 yuan. after the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the country has entered a new period of development. In the autumn of 1980, according to the deployment of the Central Committee, provincial, municipal and county Party committees, the rural Party committee and government of BOC fully implemented the household land contract responsibility system, which greatly mobilized the enthusiasm of the vast number of farmers in production and steadily increased grain production. At the beginning of the 1990s, BOC town combined with its own reality, closely focused on the goal of building a strong agricultural town, vigorously promoted the comprehensive development of agriculture, developed high-yield, high-quality and efficient agriculture, made great efforts to adjust the agricultural industrial structure, and achieved agricultural efficiency and farmers' income. grain and cash crops. At the end of 2000, the grain planting area of the whole town was 12607 mu, and the yield per mu reached 409 kg, with a total yield of 5161 tons, 77% higher than that of 231 kg in 1979, and 68.3% higher than that of 3066.05 tons in 1979. The main economic crops are: soybeans, peanuts, flue-cured tobacco, watermelon, cassava, etc. In 2000, the planting area of soybeans in the town was 1015 mu, 157 kg / mu, with a total yield of 160 tons; the planting area of peanuts was 1057 mu, 174 kg / mu, with a total yield of 184 tons; the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 117 mu, 145 kg / mu, with a total yield of 17 tons; the planting area of watermelon was 1185 mu, 2521 kg / mu, with a total yield of 2987 tons; the planting area of cassava was 459 mu, 276 kg / mu, with a total yield of 127 tons. The main fruits are citrus, orange, orange, Shatian pomelo, Shuishi, Sanhua Plum, etc. By the end of 2000, the planting area of all kinds of fruits in the town was 3521 mu, the harvest area was 1737 mu, the total output reached 903 tons, and the commodity rate reached 98%. Over the years, through the town Party committee

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Mei Zhou Shi Ping Yuan Xian Zhong Hang Zhen