Maxipu Town, Yuanling County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Maxipu town

Maxipu town is located in the southwest of Yuanling County, 22 kilometers away from the county. It borders Lixi Township in the East, shaujiwan town in the south, Taichang Township in the West and Yuanling town in the north. It covers an area of 96 square kilometers and has a total population of 18474 (2017). Miao nationality and Tujia nationality are the main ethnic groups, and Dong nationality is mixed in between. The minority nationality accounts for 93% of the total population in the town. Most of the villagers are mainly in the local unique language "wa Xiang" dialect, with simple folk customs and stable society. Agricultural economy plays an important role in this area. The infrastructure is perfect and the folk culture is rich. At the same time, maxipu town is rich in mineral, plant and tourism resources.

survey

Maxipu town is located in the southwest of Yuanling County, bordering Lixi town in the East, shaujiwan town in the south, Pangu town in the West and Yuanling town in the north. By the end of 2005, it had an area of 96 square kilometers and a total population of 18474 (in 2017); Miao, Tujia and other ethnic minorities accounted for 93% of the total population. It has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. Town government in maxipu, 22 kilometers away from the county.

The town is wide at the north and south ends, narrow in the middle, high in the East and low in the West. The whole area is hilly landform, with more paddy fields and plains. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate. The main minerals are pyrite, lead-zinc, phosphorus, copper, coal, etc. Lishui and national highway 319 cross the border. Tourism resources include "maternal totem", Crystal Palace, sleeping Foshan, etc. The language of most villagers is mainly "wa Xiang". There is maxipu market in the market.

evolution

It belonged to six districts in 1953, maxipu Township in 1956, Weixing commune in 1958 and maxipu town in 1984. In 1996, with an area of 93 square kilometers and a population of 16000, the town government was stationed in maxipu, with jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages including qianqiutian, Yangliuping, Majia, songjiawan, yangxipu, gaohongxi, Zhuangtian, maxipu, dapingxi, Lijia village, Lizixi, xiaojiaao, sifangtou, Majiapo, longyantou and Wenjiaping.

At the end of 2004, the code is 431222102, which governs the neighborhood committee of joint group; 16 administrative villages are qianqiutian, Yangliuping, Majia, songjiawan, yangxipu, gaohongxi, Zhuangtian, maxipu, Daping, Lijia, Wenjiaping, Lizixi, xiaojiaao, tianfangtou, Majiapo and longyantou.

In April 2005, maxipu District Office and maxipu town merged into maxipu Town, which has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees and 108 villager groups. On July 12, a total of 106 people from 26 households in Yuanling town reservoir area (lanxikou group and Shawan group of kutengpu township) moved into Majia village of maxipu Town, becoming the 109th villager group. Majia village and qianqiutian village have 8 hectares of paddy field and 1.6 hectares of paddy field They will be resettled in a mountain forest area of 1 hectare.

From late October to late November 2005, the administrative divisions of 16 villages (including Yangliuping) were adjusted: the former songjiawan and majia2 villages were merged as majiacun, the former qianqiutian and Yangliuping 2 villages were merged as qianqiutian village, the former gaohongxi and Zhuangtian 2 villages were merged as Zhuangtian village, the former maxipu neighborhood committee and the former Daping village were merged as maxipu community, the former Jiaping and Lizixi 2 villages were merged as Wenjiaping village and the former Longping village Yantou village and Majiapo village are combined into longyantou community; after the adjustment, the town governs two communities of maxipu and longyantou, and eight administrative villages of Majia, qianqiutian, Zhuangtian, Wenjiaping, yangxipu, Lijia, sifangtou and xiaojiaao, with a total of 109 villager groups and 4050 households.

In 2020, maxipu town governs 2 neighborhood committees and 8 administrative villages, including maxipu community, longyantou community, qianqiutian village, Majia village, yangxipu village, Zhuangtian village, Lijia village, Wenjiaping village, xiaojiaao village and sifangtou village.

natural environment

climate

The climate of maxipu town is mild and humid throughout the year, with no severe heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate. The maximum temperature is 39.8 ℃, the minimum temperature is - 3.5 ℃, and the average annual precipitation is 1440 mm.

terrain

The whole terrain of maxipu town is "II", which is wide at the north and south ends, narrow in the middle, high in the East and low in the West. Compared with several towns in the northeast, the steep terrain has slowed down, and there are more paddy fields and plains.

resources

Maxipu town is rich in mineral resources, including pyrite, lead and zinc, phosphorus, copper, coal, etc. The coal mine is located in the coal belt from shaujiwan to nanmupu, belonging to Chenxi coal formation. The industrial value circle of this coal group is large, mainly distributed in longyantou, and the industrial reserves have been determined to be 1.42 million tons. Pyrite and lead-zinc ore are stored in pyrite belt, which has great mining value. Due to rich mineral resources, there are many smelting factories and mining enterprises in the town.

It is rich in plant resources, covering an area of 2858.8 hectares, with a timber stock of 111609 cubic meters. There are many wild plants such as Pueraria lobata and fern.

Tourism resources are abundant. There are the unique "maternal totem" in the world, "Crystal Palace" and "sleeping Foshan" naturally generated.

economic development

Agriculture

Agriculture plays an important role in the whole county and is one of the major agricultural towns in Yuanling County. There are 14627 Mu paddy fields in the town, and the total grain output reached 7000 tons in 2005. Maxipu town has made great efforts to optimize the agricultural industrial structure, changed the single cultivation mode of rice cultivation, focused on the market, based on one village and one color, and the characteristic agricultural industry has begun to take shape. The town has formed high-quality rice in qianqiutian, yangxipu, Majiapo and sifangtou, cantaloupe in Yangliuping, tea seeds in Zhuangtian, vegetables in maxipu, seedlings in Lijia village, chestnut in Wenjiaping and oranges in longyantou. At the same time, the town vigorously developed the planting and breeding industry, planting ginkgo 800 mu, chestnut 5000 mu, citrus 550 mu, Yingqing peach 200 mu. Yan Yonglong, a chicken farmer in xiaojiaao, produced 25000 chickens a year, making the town famous as "the hometown of chestnut", "the hometown of fruit" and "the hometown of chicken and duck". At the same time, the town also vigorously cultivates the labor economy. Now the population of the town engaged in the secondary and tertiary industries is increasing. In 2005, the labor economic income of the town reached 70 million yuan.

Industry

Because of the advantages of location and resources, maxipu town is one of the goals of building Yuanling into an important industrial town. While accelerating the development of agricultural economy, maxipu town has also accelerated the pace of strengthening the town by industry. Through vigorously attracting investment, there are 19 large and small enterprises in China, including 10 large-scale enterprises. In 2005, the total output value of large-scale enterprises was 455 million yuan, breaking the 400 million yuan mark for the first time. Industrial enterprises achieved 15.565 million yuan in taxes. The development of industry has provided an opportunity for digesting and transferring the surplus local labor force, and accelerated the construction of urbanization. In 2005, 830 rural surplus labor force were resettled in the industrial park.

Maxipu Town Industrial Park

: the industrial park is located in maxipu town (formerly the site of the state-owned No.53 factory of military enterprises), at the intersection of national highway 319 and Changji Expressway under construction, covering an area of 106.7 hectares, with superior transportation and obvious location advantages. It is one of the key industrial parks in Yuanling County. In the park, water, electricity, roads and other infrastructure are complete, and the environment is beautiful. Seven large private enterprises have settled in the park for development. They are Hunan Jinshi mining (Group) Co., Ltd., Hunan Jinshi mining and metallurgy Yuanling branch, Changqing Chemical Co., Ltd., Changqing chemical pigment Hi Tech Co., Ltd., Huaihua Jinshi new material Co., Ltd., Yuanling Zhongcheng mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd., Yuanling Huiguang zinc Co., Ltd. There are 3 enterprises with more than 10 million yuan and 4 enterprises with more than 5 million yuan. The output value of scale enterprises in the park accounts for more than 45% of the county's scale industrial output value. It is the outpost of Yuanling County's industrial economic development and is known as the "Silicon Valley" of Yuanling County's economic development.

infrastructure

traffic

Since ancient times, maxipu town has been an important place of ancient post road in Yunnan and Guizhou. Its name comes from the post road, Tang Road and Puzhong road. It is also the political, economic and cultural center of Lixi, Shuxi and Yangxi. Now it is also an important traffic road. It is the only way to reach Yunnan, Sichuan and Guizhou, and to reach lake and Guangzhou. The location advantage is very superior. National Highway 319 and Changji Expressway under construction run through the whole territory from north to south. Zengnai village roads all take national highway 319 as the axis and extend to the East and west sides. Maxipu Zhuyuan road passes through four villages in the territory, with a total length of 26 km, and intersects with national highway 319 in maxipu town. Yuanling coal mine road passes through three villages in the territory, with a total length of 5 km, and intersects with national highway 319 in maxipu town. The highway has been included in the national traffic engineering, with the standard of 120000 yuan per kilometer, with a total cost of 840000 yuan;) - high (Hongxi) highway passes through two places, with a total length of 3.5km, and crosses with national highway 319 at Zhuangtian village; thousand (Qiutian) - Song (Jiawan) highway passes through two villages, with a total length of 11.5km, and crosses with national highway 319 at qianqiutian village; MA (Xipu) - Da (Ping) highway It passes through two villages, with a total length of 4.5 km, and intersects with national highway 319 in maxipu town. There is a central bus station. There are hundreds of buses to the county every day, two buses to Zhuhai every week, and more than 100 buses to other counties.

water conservancy

The lower reaches of Lixi river cross maxipu town from east to west, with an average annual flow of 6.01 m3 / s. Lixi is the largest river in maxipu town. Along the river banks are rice fields, which are the main grain producing area and human settlement center of the town. There are 2 small type II reservoirs with effective irrigation area of 1050 Mu and 20 ponds with effective irrigation area of 1750 mu.

Communication satellite TV power

In 1993, it was opened in the town

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Huai Hua Shi Yuan Ling Xian Ma Xi Pu Zhen