Xiangjiang Township
Xiangjiang Township, Yongzhou Yao Autonomous County, Yongzhou Province, is located in the northeast of Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County. It is a subtropical monsoon climate with a total area of 189.81 square kilometers, registered residence of 6068 people (2018), 6 administrative villages (2019).
In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Xiangjiang Township, including 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1950, Xiangjiang township was established.
In 1958, it belonged to Shuikou people's commune.
In 1961, Xiangjiang people's commune was established.
In 1984, the township system was restored.
administrative division
In 2009, Xiangjiang Township governed 10 administrative villages: tongchongkou village, Xiangjiang village, pingchongkou village, zhangmukou village, lazhuling village, zhongyanghe village, zhongyangchong village, oucaiping village, Tianchong village and miaoziyuan village.
In 2019, Xiangjiang Township governs six administrative villages: tongchongkou village, Xiangjiang village, miaoziyuan village, zhangmukou village, zhongyangxin village and Tianchong village. Among them, tongchongkou, Xiangjiang, zhangmukou and Tianchong are poor villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Xiangjiang township is located in the northeast of Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, 100 kilometers away from the county. It connects Shuikou Town in the East and south, centianhe town in the west, and Dao County, Ningyuan county and Lanshan County in the north. The total area of the township is 189.81 square kilometers.
terrain
The topography of Xiangjiang township is north-south. The landform of the whole area is mainly mountainous type, with high in the north and low in the south. The highest point is located in Huanglong Mountain of miaoziyuan village in the north. It is also the highest peak of Jianghua Yao Autonomous County, with an altitude of 1923.9 meters.
climate
Xiangjiang township as a whole is located in the north of Tropic of cancer, a subtropical monsoon climate, four distinct seasons. Because it belongs to the mountainous type, the terrain is higher than that of the western towns of the county (with gougualing as the boundary), the mountainous climate is obvious, the rainfall is more, the humidity is increased, and it is warm in winter and cool in summer.
hydrology
The main rivers in Xiangjiang township are Majiang River and ZhuWa river. ZhuWa river is one of the main tributaries of Majiang river. It originates from ZhuWa formation of lazhuling village and flows through zhangmukou village, pingchongkou village and Xiangjiang village to merge into Majiang river. Majiang river originates from Huanglong Mountain in miaoziyuan. It meanders down from north to South and flows through the whole Xiangjiang Township, with a drainage area of 241 square kilometers and a length of 54 kilometers. Finally, it joins with fengshui, tuoshui and other water systems to form Xiaoshui and finally flows into Xiangjiang River. Majiang river basin is one of the main water systems of Xiangjiang River.
soil
The soil in Xiangjiang township is mainly yellow soil and sandy soil. Among them, sandy soil is mainly distributed in Majiang formation of miaoziyuan. The soil is as fine as quicksand, so it is called sandy soil. According to the soil layer, it can be divided into paddy soil and dry land soil.
natural resources
Xiangjiang township has 2473 mu of cultivated land, including 2400 mu of paddy field, 0.39 mu of paddy field per capita, 252000 mu of forest land, including 119000 mu of national public welfare forest.
Xiangjiang township is rich in hydropower resources, uranium, rare earth, tin and other mineral resources.
population
In 2017, there were 4048 permanent residents in Xiangjiang township.
In 2018, 6068 people registered residence in Xiangjiang.
The Yao nationality accounts for 80% of the total population of Xiangjiang township. There are 1027 poverty-stricken households with 3819 people.
Economics
overview
In 2003, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Xiangjiang township was 16.52 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 26.32 million yuan, and the local financial revenue was 630000 yuan.
primary industry
Xiangjiang township is dominated by forestry, followed by agriculture, with 2473.14 mu of arable land and 252114 mu of forest land. In the area, the mountains fluctuate, and the slopes are mostly 30-40 degrees. Rice, corn and sweet potato are the main agricultural crops, among which rice planting is the most common, and one season late rice is the main. Xiangjiang township has a wide area of forest land, belonging to a typical forest area, with a wide range of forest species, mainly fir and pine. There are primary secondary forests in tongchongkou and miaoziyuan villages, as well as large artificial fir and pine forests. The age of the five Taxus that survived in miaoziyuan reached more than 100 years. Xiangjiang rural agriculture
the secondary industry
Since the opening of the timber market in Xiangjiang Township, various kinds of small timber processing plants have appeared.
In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises in Xiangjiang Township, including 1 industrial enterprise above designated size.
In 2020, there will be 18 local small hydropower stations in Xiangjiang Township, of which 8 are affiliated to a company, which is the only enterprise above scale in the jurisdiction, and the rest are private small hydropower stations.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2018, there were 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xiangjiang township.
traffic
There are two main roads in Xiangjiang Township, which are County Road x081 and village road of Xiangla highway. X081 county road runs through tongchongkou village, Xiangjiang village, zhongyangxin village, Tianchong village and miaoziyuan village; Xiangla highway runs through Xiangjiang village and zhangmukou village.
History and culture
Fair day
With the development of Xiangjiang street, Xiangjiang Township fair market is on the 5th and 10th.
718 uranium mine site
In the 1970s, the uranium production base project invested by the Ministry of nuclear industry in majiangyuan of Xiangjiang River was unfortunately aborted due to various reasons and was demolished. There are still factory buildings left.
famous scenery
Huanglongshan
Huanglongshan, located in miaoziyuan village, Xiangjiang Township, with an altitude of 1823.9 meters, is the highest peak in Jianghua Yao Autonomous County.
Specialty food
chinese yew
Yew, a kind of red bean tree, is famous for its rare and precious fruits. Taxus chinensis is a first-class protected plant in China. In addition, there is a precious tetragonal bamboo, which is square, round and non-circular in shape. It has four elliptical edges and corners, and has small spiny branches at the head of the bamboo node. It mainly grows in mountainous areas with an altitude of 600-1200 meters. In the area, 50000 mu of Magnolia officinalis and 200 mu of rose tangerine are planted. In zhangmukou village, 1000 mu of white tea is developed and planted, and more than 400 mu of Camellia oleifera is planted in Xiangjiang village. Xiangjiang's reputation for rose fragrant orange, passion fruit, pitaya, wild boar and fragrant pig has been passed down from generation to generation.
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