Luyang Town, Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Luyang town

Lu Yang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Rucheng County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, is located in the middle part of the county. It has an area of 115.59 square kilometers, registered residence of 69990 people (2018), 10 communities and 21 administrative villages (2019). Rucheng No.1 middle school, Rucheng cultural center, Rucheng people's Hospital, Rucheng No.2 people's Hospital and Rucheng traditional Chinese medicine hospital are located in the territory.

In 2018, there were 83 industrial enterprises in Luyang Town, including 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 185 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the first year of Tianjia in the Southern Dynasty (560), Luyang county was set up here, and Luyang county (now Rucheng County) was under its jurisdiction. Luyang town is an ancient name for today.

Qing Dynasty belongs to Rucheng, Leshan and Changning.

In 1919, it belonged to the central district.

In 1938, it was called Shoushan town and Jintai township.

In April 1950, it belonged to the first district of Rucheng County.

In April 1956, Chengguan town was established and attached to urban and rural areas.

In October 1958, Chengguan Town, Fucheng people's Commune and Tuqiao people's commune merged to form happy people's commune.

In November 1959, it was renamed Chengguan people's Commune and Fucheng people's commune.

In November 1981, Chengguan people's commune was divided into Chengguan people's Commune and suburban people's commune.

In October 1983, it was restructured into Chengguan Town, Chengjiao Township and attached urban and rural areas.

In May 2012, Chengguan Town, suburban township and affiliated urban and rural areas merged into Luyang town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Luyang town had jurisdiction over Chaoyang, jiutangjiang, Lianxi and Wenta communities; attached to two neighborhood committees, namely urban and rural communities and Nanmen; Xinjing, Jintang, Jinjiang, Yidao, Hengxiang, Dongzheng, Yunshan, Yule, Jiaheng, Jiangtou, Dongxi, Lianjiang, Chang'an, Daonan, Xiangdong, Modao, xialian, Shanglian, Shangquan village, Dongfang, Doushan, Zengjia, Chenjia, Guanqiao, Liaojia and Xintang There are 29 administrative villages, such as Yunnei, Dengjia and Zhujia.

In April 2016, 8 villages were merged and reduced. Luyang town governs 9 communities and 21 administrative villages: Yule village, Lianxing village, Dongquan village, Tailai village, Donggang Village, Dejing village, xinliao village, Xinjing village, Jintang village, Jinjiang village, Yidao village, Hengxiang village, Yunshan village, Dongzheng village, Chang'an village, Lianjiang village, Dongxi village, Jiangtou village, Modao village, Doushan village, Guanqiao village and Ai Village Lianxi community, Lianxi community, xiuyifang community, Dongxi community, energy storage community, Dongquan community, jiutangjiang community, Chaoyang community and Wenta community.

In 2019, Luyang town has 10 communities and 21 administrative villages: xiuyifang community, Ailian community, energy storage community, Dongxi community, Wenta community, Lianxi community, Chaoyang community, jiutangjiang community, Dongquan community, Fucheng community, Xinjing village, Jinjiang village, Yule village, Jintang village, Yunshan village, Yidao village, Dongzheng Village, Hengxiang village, Dongxi village, Modao village, Lianxing village, Dongzheng village Quan village, Jiangtou village, Doushan village, Tailai village, Guanqiao village, xinliao village, Dejing village, Donggang Village, Chang'an village and lianjiang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Luyang town is located in the middle of Rucheng County, bordering Jiyi Township and Yijiang forest farm in the East, Jiulongjiang Forest Park, Daping town and Quanshui town in the south, Maqiao town in the west, Nuanshui town and Tuqiao town in the north. Its total area is 115.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Nanling Mountain range is located in the southeast of Luyang town. Donggangling mountain is 1479 meters above sea level. The central part is relatively flat, with a plain about 12.5 km long from north to South and 8 km wide from east to west, which is the largest Intermountain basin in Rucheng. The northwest is mostly hilly and low mountains, with the lowest altitude of 555m in Yule Bay and 593m in the town.

soil

The soil in Luyang town is mainly red yellow soil, mountain yellow brown soil and mountain yellow soil.

hydrology

Luyang Town River belongs to Xiangjiang River and Ganjiang River system. Among them, jiutangjiang river is a tributary of Zhejiang water. It enters from Tuqiao and flows into Zhejiang water by converging changtangshui, Jinjiang, Shoujiang and Changhe rivers. Chenbinjiang river is the upstream channel of Yijiang River, a tributary of Ganjiang River. It originates from bengganglong in Shanglian village and flows into Yijiang river through Huigu mountain and caodong water. There are 8 rivers with a total length of 16.5 km and an average annual runoff of 57.81 million cubic meters.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, nine small (II) reservoirs have been built, including sanwanlong, quantang and Dejing reservoirs. The total water storage and diversion is 2255000 cubic meters, and the right irrigation canal of longhudong reservoir is 8.85km, which runs through eight administrative villages.

Mineral resources

The main mineral resources in Luyang town are iron, coal and tungsten. Among them, iron ore reserves are relatively large, with geological reserves of 100 million tons and recoverable reserves of 80 million tons. It is mainly distributed in Dongfang, Guanqiao, Jiangtou, Shangquan and other villages.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Luyang town was 68834, 21242 households. Among them, there are 23408 permanent urban residents and 10037 households, accounting for 34% of the urban population. There are 31816 floating population. In the total population, there are 36496 males, accounting for 53.02%; 32338 females, accounting for 46.98%; 12610 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 18.32%; 50359 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.16%; 5865 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.52%. The total population is mainly Han nationality. There are 64738 people, accounting for 94.05%; the Yao population is 2802, accounting for 4.07%. Zhu, he and fan are the main surnames. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.45 ‰, the death rate was 1.85 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.03 ‰. The largest distance between East and West is 19.9 km, and the largest distance between North and south is 13.8 km, with a total area of 117.37 square kilometers, including 113.64 square kilometers of land, accounting for 96.82%; and 3.73 square kilometers of water, accounting for 3.18%. The population density is 586 per square kilometer.

In 2017, the permanent population of Luyang town was 80100.

In 2018, Lu Yang town had 69990 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2018, there were 83 industrial enterprises in Luyang Town, including 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 185 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

Cultural undertakings

medical and health work

History and culture

Cultural relics protection units

In Luyang Town, there are seven state-level cultural relics protection units, namely, the former site of Rucheng conference, the former site of the special committee of the Communist Party of Hunan in Rucheng, Zhu's ancestral hall, Zhu's ancestral hall, xiuyifang, fan's family temple and Zhongcheng's ancestral hall. There are 4 provincial cultural relics protection units, namely Wenta, the former site of the Soviet government in Rucheng County - Huang's ancestral hall, the former site of Zhu De fan Shisheng's negotiation and cooperation, Lianxi academy, etc. There is one municipal cultural relic protection unit, namely Qiankun Hede monument. There are 10 cultural relics protection units at the county level, including Yijing, Pingzheng bridge, Huitong bridge, Datong bridge, Jinjiang ancient residential complex, Keji temple, Zhu Shunhua's former residence, Zhu Ziqi's former residence, revolutionary history monument, Zhu qingxun martyr memorial Pavilion, etc.

famous scenery

overview

Luyang town has formed "red tourist attractions", "ancient ancestral hall and ancient architecture tourist attractions" and "Neo Confucianism tourist attractions", with 22 scenic spots.

Lianxi Academy

Lianxi Academy was built in 1220 to commemorate Zhou Dunyi, the founder of Neo Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a provincial cultural relic protection unit in Hunan Province. Zhou Dunyi (known as Mr. Lianxi in the world) was the magistrate of Guiyang (now Rucheng) (1041-1044). He was diligent in farming and reading, good-natured and kind-hearted, and well-known in official administration. He wrote the famous works of AI Lian Shuo, Zhuo Fu and so on. For thousands of years, officials in Rucheng have led their teaching, and the people have cherished their virtue. They have built academies to commemorate them forever. Since Zhou Sicheng, the county magistrate of the Southern Song Dynasty, built Lianxi temple in 1220, the site has been changed nine times by stealing fire and vicissitudes. In November 2004, CCTV's "all over China" column conducted an in-depth interview and report on Lianxi Academy with the title of "a revisit of Ailian's hometown".

Lianxi academy, Luyang Town, Rucheng County

Famous people

Fan fan (1474-1507) was a governor of Jiangxi and Fujian provinces in Zhengde of Ming Dynasty.

Guo Yuan (1659-1741) was a poet in the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty.

He Qingyuan (1795-1650) was a scholar of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty.

Deng Yigang (1904-1932), commander of the third independent division of the first front army of the Red Army, commander of the 12th and 35th armies of the Red Army.

Zhu qingxun (1894-1927) was one of the founders of the CPC Rucheng County Party organization.

Zhu Shunhua (1902-1981), member of the Fifth Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference.

Zhu Zhiyuan (1911-1995), former director of Fine Arts Department of Wuhan Federation of literary and art circles.

Zhu Ziqi (1920-2008), poet and former deputy secretary of the Party group of the Chinese Writers Association.

Liao Shanyang (1917-1982), the first agricultural labor model in Hunan Province.

Zhu Ying (1928-1997), former director of Hunan Women's Federation.

Zhu lingu (1932-1991), deputy to the Sixth National People's Congress.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Chen Zhou Shi Ru Cheng Xian Lu Yang Zhen