Pingkou town
Pingkou Town, subordinate to Anhua County, Yiyang City, Hunan Province, is located in the southwest of Anhua County, with an area of 103.00 square kilometers and a population of 21670. It governs 3 communities and 9 villages. The surrounding towns include Qujiang Town, Gulou Township, Zhexi forest farm, etc., and are adjacent to Langtang Town, Ronghua Township and Shanxi township of Xupu County. There are many mountains in the territory. The Zhonggu mountain and jiulongchi mountain range are arranged along the north of the south of the Yangtze River. The peaks and hills face each other, and the hills rise and fall. Therefore, it is said that the mouth is flat and uneven.
Pingkou town is a civilized village in China. Based on its location advantages, the town has made full use of the national policies on regional development and poverty alleviation projects in Wuling mountain area, invested 600 million yuan in town construction, and increased its area from 2.2 square kilometers to 2.8 square kilometers, realizing the magnificent transformation from "town" to "city".
administrative division
Pingkou town has 3 communities, 9 villages, namely Jianping community, Xinzheng community, Yongxing community, Xinping village, Jinhui village, fanxi village, Pingshan village, Xingguo village, Shengsheng village, Shanyang village, Yixi village and Huayuan village.
General situation of the town
There are 19 streams in the town. There are 7058 mu of cultivated land, including 4580 mu of paddy field; 98671 mu of forest land, with a stock volume of 136500 cubic meters and 3.35 million Phyllostachys pubescens; and the mineral deposits include limestone, silica, lead, zinc, etc. Hunan Guizhou railway and provincial highway s225 pass by, and Anhua railway station at the county level has very convenient transportation. It is an important border trade town in Anhua. in 1992, it was approved as an economic open zone by the provincial Commission of system reform. In 2016, Pingkou bus station of Anhua County was officially put into operation. Overlooking Pingkou Town, Anhua County, a riverside new town is embedded in the landscape of Zhexi reservoir area. in recent years, based on its geographical advantages, the town has made full use of the national policy on regional development and poverty alleviation projects in Wuling mountain area, invested 600 million yuan in the construction of the town, and the area has increased from 2.2 square kilometers to 2.8 square kilometers, realizing the magnificent transformation from "town" to "city".
Historical evolution
The establishment of Pingkou town has undergone many changes: in 1953, Pingkou town was built in pingxikou; in 1958, Pingkou commune was built; in 1959, Runxi township was merged and moved to dujinao; in 1986, Pingkou township was merged and upgraded to a town directly under the county. since 1997, the town has been rated as a science popularization demonstration town in Hunan Province, a top 100 town in Hunan Province, and a civilized unit in Hunan Province. in 2005, he was awarded the national civilized village by the national civilization office.
Infrastructure
Before 1986, there were only four streets in Pingkou Town, including Xinzheng, Yongxing, Jianping and Huoping, and there were no roads in the town. From 1986 to 1992, 1670 meters of roads were newly built and rebuilt, 2460 meters of underground waterways were dredged, railway freight loading and unloading lines were extended, freight and passenger terminals were expanded, and two 35kV substations were built to complete the foundation of water, access, electricity and communication. from 1992 to 1996, more than 190000 square meters of construction land was developed by moving mountains to fill reservoirs. At the same time, 210 mu of construction land in houzichong and Agong mountains were jointly developed with the provincial and county immigration bureaus. During this period, the total investment in urban construction was 80 million yuan, 840 mu of new construction land was added, 38 public construction projects were completed, and 317 residential buildings were built. So far, the total length of the town streets is 13235 meters. By 2000, the urban area will be 1.8 square kilometers, including 98000 square meters of commercial and residential buildings. In 1997, a water plant with a daily output of 3500 tons was built; in 1998, the Pingkou overpass was built and put into use, and the electrification construction project of Hunan Guizhou railway was completed. A new 500KVA substation was built every year. The radio and television building was built in 1993, and the cultural building was built in 2000. A total of 74 kilometers of rural roads have been built to form a transportation network with railways and waterways. By 2000, the village access rate of program-controlled telephone, cable TV and rural roads had reached 100%. Since then, there have been many new buildings in Pingkou Town, the market is prosperous, the transportation is convenient, the function is complete, and the modern atmosphere has been seen. in 2015, louyi friendship commercial street was added. on January 21, 2016, Pingkou bus station of Anhua County was officially put into operation. in may 2017, Pingkou Zijiang bridge was officially opened to traffic. It is a key project of Anhua section of provincial highway 225, with a total length of 658.32 meters. It is very convenient for people on both sides of Zijiang to travel, and greatly shortens the travel time between the two sides of the county.
There are many problems in the construction
Longlang expressway: longlang Expressway starts from Longtang Town, Lianyuan City and ends at Langtang Town, Xinhua County (adjacent to Pingkou town). Guanzhuang Xinhua expressway: the route starts from muzhuopu, Guanzhuang Town, Yuanling County and connects with G59 Zhangjiajie Guanzhuang expressway, with a hub connecting Changji expressway. South to shuikoukeng, Langtang Town, Xinhua County, to reach the terminal point, connect with Xinxu expressway, and connect with longlang Expressway (under construction) and Xinxu Expressway by "cross" hub.
Peripheral economy
Adjacent to Langtang Town: many high-speed hubs (louhuai expressway, longlang Expressway under construction, Anhua Xinhua expressway, Guanzhuang Xinhua Expressway), Hunan Xinhua Longwan National Wetland Park. Loudi civil airport: Youjia Town, Xinhua, only two towns, 40-50 km away. Xinhua South high speed railway station: 51 km.
economic development
Since the reform and opening-up of agricultural economy, Pingkou agriculture has gradually got rid of the traditional agricultural management mode of taking grain as the key link, and taken the way of developing agriculture with science and technology, developing leading industries and characteristic agriculture. Advantages: focus on the development of fruits, pigs, aquatic products, etc., and form a certain scale. It has built 4000 mu of fruit base, 3000 mu of tea base, 1000 mu of vegetable base and 3200 mu of aquatic base. Livestock and poultry mainly focus on the development of specialized households. The forestry is mainly based on Silviculture, focusing on the development of Phyllostachys pubescens, and closing the forest in the reservoir area. In 2000, the town's total grain output was 4008 tons, the total oil production was 154 tons, 8163 pigs were sold, and the output of aquatic products was 584 tons. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery reached 45.84 million yuan, an increase of 17.6 million yuan over 28.24 million yuan in 1996. Xinping village has more than 900 acres of orchards, three pig farms and two fishing grounds, plus other income. In 2000, the village's fixed assets reached 1.5 million yuan, collective deposits more than 1 million yuan, and per capita net income of 4200 yuan, making it a well-known advanced model of poverty alleviation and prosperity in China. CONGYANG village, which started to build 1680 Mu orchard in 1980, has introduced 165 famous and special varieties such as orange, pear, plum, plum, etc. in 2000, the village produced 1800 tons of fruits, and the products sold well at home and abroad, with a total income of 3.6 million yuan and an average household income of 8200 yuan. And 54 households have become the province, city, county science and technology rich demonstration households. rich natural resources: the reservoir area has more than 30000 mu of water, with great potential for aquaculture, lush forests and bamboos on both sides, famous traditional tea, high-quality fruits at home and abroad, rich in antimony, tungsten, vanadium, calcium and other minerals natural landscape: Fushou mountain, crow pool, Qigu cave, baxiantai, Jiulong pool and Zhexi reservoir area form a golden tourism belt. Transportation: water and land extend in all directions, stations and docks are connected as a whole, Beijing and Tianjin in the north, Guangdong and Guangxi in the south, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the East, and Yunchuan in the west, so the passenger and freight transportation is convenient and fast. Abundant natural resources and advantageous transportation and location make Pingkou beautiful and rich. The town has achieved fruitful results in the construction of two civilizations. since the reform and opening up, especially since the establishment of the economic development zone, taking advantage of the trend of reform and development, the town has fully implemented the development strategy of stabilizing the town with agriculture and industry, enriching the town with commerce and trade, building the town with joint efforts, and revitalizing the town with science and education, which has promoted the rapid economic growth and vigorous development of the whole town. In 1999, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 306 million yuan, the gross national product was 274 million yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 8 million yuan, an increase of 7.9 times, 6.8 times, and 4.3 times respectively over 1992. Agriculture has formed eight pillar industries of grain, vegetables, fruits, tea, wood, bamboo, animal husbandry and fishery, with a per capita net income of 2900 yuan. with the continuous development of township and village enterprises, there are 873 enterprises of various types. The industrial community with Township cement factory, porcelain factory and tea factory as the leaders and street enterprises as the main body has begun to take shape, basically forming six categories of building materials, architecture, ceramics, power generation, processing and commerce. With the rapid development of urban construction, water, electricity, roads, information, medicine, school and other infrastructure facilities are complete, all kinds of buildings are towering, the street layout is magnificent, the roads are covered with green shade, the markets and stores are lined up, the streets and lanes are prosperous and active, and the secondary and tertiary industries are booming, becoming an important economic, cultural and transportation center in the three cities.
Town Run Enterprises
The upgrading of town construction has driven the development of town run enterprises. Pingkou cement plant was built and put into operation in 1992 with an annual capacity of 44000 tons. It was listed as a star enterprise in Yiyang area in 1993. From 1992 to 1997, Pingkou teaching equipment factory created an output value of 13.6666 million yuan, tax revenue of 946800 yuan, and management fee of 135900 yuan. Its patented products, such as FX non-metallic magnetic blackboard, have won the national ministerial awards for six times, and the UN Star Gold Award for invention and innovation. By 2000, the output value of the enterprise had increased to 138.9 million yuan, an increase of 68% over 1996. Among them, the township run enterprises completed 60.1 million yuan of business income and 4.51 million yuan of tax and profit. after the upgrading of town construction, 50 commercial departments directly under the county level set up wholesale stations in Pingkou, with 120 new companies, 810 new self-employed and associated businesses, and a new agricultural market covering an area of more than 5900 square meters, with new non-agricultural businesses
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