Tuanzhou Township
Tuanzhou township is located in Dongting Lake in the southeast of Huarong County. It is located in tuanzhou, 42 kilometers away from the county. It was reclaimed in 1977. Tuanzhou township has Dongting Lake on both sides of the northeast, xingxingbao town of Junshan District in the west, and Xingfu Township across the river in the south. It has a rain collecting area of 45.2 square kilometers, a cultivated land area of 37949 mu, and a water surface of 8000 mu. It has jurisdiction over tuannan, tuandong, Tuanjie, Tuanbei, tuanrong, tuanhua, Tuanxin Beicun, Tuanxin Nancun, tuansheng, tuanjian, tuanzhou, tuannong, Tuanxi, tuanfu, market town, fishing ground and Xianglian farm There are 18 village farms, 152 villager groups and 26851 people in yueyahu breeding farm and reed farm (2017).
survey
Tuanzhou township is located in the southeast of Huarong County, surrounded by water on three sides. It covers an area of 55.03 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 26851 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 1 Industrial and mining area and 5 farms. Township government in tuanzhou village, 42 kilometers away from the county.
evolution
It used to be Dongting Lake. In the winter of 1977, in order to eliminate schistosomiasis, a snail control headquarters was set up, and tens of thousands of migrant workers were organized to encircle the lake and expand the field. In 1980, the headquarters was changed into tuanzhou commune. It was changed to tuanzhou Township in 1983. The names of the 15 villages begin with Tuan, and are matched with 15 characters of "Jie, Dong, Nan, Xi, Bei, Zhou, Jian She, Nong, Fu, Xin, Hua, Rong". In 1996, with an area of 54 square kilometers and a population of 28000, the township government was stationed in tuanzhou, with jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, including tuandong, tuannan, Tuanxi, Tuanbei, tuanjian, tuanhua, tuanrong, Tuanjie, tuanzhou, tuannong, tuanfu and tuansheng. In 2004, 14 administrative villages including tuannan, tuandong, Tuanjie, Tuanbei, tuanrong, tuanhua, Tuanxin North Village, Tuanxin South Village, tuansheng, tuanjian, tuanzhou, tuannong, Tuanxi and tuanfu were administrated; market towns, fishing grounds, Xianglian farm, yueyahu farm, reed farm and county cotton seed farm were also administrated.
natural resources
The main agricultural and sideline products are cotton, hemp, oil, vegetables, water chestnut, lotus root, sugarcane, pig, fish, cattle, sheep, poultry, eel, bullfrog, silver carp, precious flower fish, etc.; the main industrial products are lint, quilt, towel; beating machine, grinder, baler in machinery manufacturing. Among them, famous specialty products are cotton, Zaijun brand pickles, Dongting king pigeon, Huyang silver carp, Guihua fish, bullfrog, etc.
Economic overview
In the early stage of the construction of the embankment, cotton, corn, sorghum, sweet potato and other crops were mainly planted. The lint yield per mu was less than 30 jin, and the net income of farmers was less than 200 yuan. In 1990, the total cotton yield was 4108 tons, the per capita cotton yield was 164.7 kg, and the net income of farmers was 1475 yuan, ranking second in the county. In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township reached 377.89 million yuan, the net income of farmers was 4060 yuan, the seed cotton yield was 12232 tons, and the rape planting area was 1.432 million yuan 30000 mu, with an output of 4411 tons, 19940 live pigs, 267800 poultry and 6915 tons of aquatic products.
Small town construction
In 1993, it invested more than 300000 yuan to harden the main street of tuanzhou market, and built sewers and green belts on both sides. The total length of the hardened street is 1400 meters, the sewers on both sides of the main street are 1000 meters, and more than 300 camphor trees are newly planted. In 1993, it invested more than 600000 yuan to build a 1000 square meter farmers' market, becoming the main agricultural and sideline products distribution center of tuanzhou, with an annual turnover of more than 10 million yuan. In 1991, the pace of small town construction was further accelerated, and the grain stations and shops along the streets of cinemas and theatres were expanded. The urban area expanded from 0.2 square kilometers in the early 1980s to 0.5 square kilometers, the permanent resident population increased from 680 to 2121, and all kinds of industrial and commercial owners expanded from scratch to nearly 500 now.
Irrigation and water conservancy
Tuanzhou township is high and low in the terrain. When it was reclaimed from Qianlianghu farm in 1958, it was still a white mud beach below 26 meters, dotted with a few willows. In 1977, the highest point was above 32 meters along Laoer River, and the lowest point was below 25 meters at the bottom of Yueya lake. When it was reclaimed from tuanzhou embankment, the skeleton channels inside the embankment were included in the task of reclamation, forming the original "four straight and ten horizontal" framework of canal system. Since the construction of the embankment in 1996, tuanzhou township has built its own embankment In 1997, the township built 7 culverts and sluices, 16 electric irrigation and drainage ports, with an installed capacity of 3860 kW, 263 sets of diesel engines and 3420 horsepower, excavated 7 main channels, 39.6 km, 10 branch channels and 46.5 km, and built 78 water conservancy facilities, bridges and culverts and sluices (pipes), so that more than 40000 mu of farmland in the region could basically achieve the goal of drought and flood. In 1996, with the great attention and support of the province, city and county, the township party committee and government organized the cadres and masses to carry out production self rescue and reconstruction. In more than three months after the collapse of the embankment, they raised more than 20 million yuan and built 6062 new houses, of which Tuanxi and tuansheng were loaned 10000 yuan by the Agricultural Bank of China for each household, 48 new Anju buildings, 340 sets, and 15 kilometers away from the township The village road was opened to traffic, 16 village broadcasting stations were opened, 500 program-controlled telephones were restored, and 17 primary and secondary schools resumed classes. On August 13, 1996, the provincial type 1600 dredger carried out the construction. The dredger dredged 6000 cubic meters every day and night. By April 18, 1997, through the efforts of more than 5000 workers in the whole Township and more than 5000 people in 13 townships and towns, such as Zhongnan, Sanfeng, Xinhe, Wanyu and Silian City, it had completed the task of blocking the new dike with 536 meters of inverted mouth, 365 meters of top height, 8 meters of face width and 1.4477 million cubic meters of earthwork 8 km from tuansheng gate to tuansheng gate, 2 warehouse to tuanfu gate, the task of repairing the dike; the task of repairing tuansheng gate to 2 warehouse, tuanfu gate to T-shaped dike wave dam; the urgent repair of four drainage ports, the repair of 53 culvert gates and 12 village level drainage and irrigation facilities in the embankment; the reconstruction of 800 Mu sand pressure area near tuanhua, tuanrong, Tuanjie and Daokou, etc. In 1998, there was a flood in the Yangtze River once in a hundred years. The flood control work of tuanzhou was listed as the top priority of the flood control work of provinces, cities and counties. Zhang Changping, then Secretary of the municipal Party committee, was in charge of tuanzhou. From June 26, when the flood control water level was first reached in the whole city to September 15, the flood control levee basically ended, with a total of 83 days. There were 12 major risk situations of embankment collapse. There were 15 kilometers of flood control levee, with the deepest reaches of 0.4 meters. During this period, Qianlianghu farm was transferred to defend the first battalion, the Sixth Battalion, and 8.4 kilometers of flood control levee. With the support of the county Party committee and government, more than 6800 basic militiamen in 9 townships, including Chaqi, Nanshan, Shengfeng and Jinggang, repaired the 8.3-li first-line dike from tuannan electric platoon to the second warehouse, invested more than 15 million yuan to complete 1.235 million cubic meters of earthwork, and invested 5 million yuan in the renovation of tuanfu sluice and Tuanbei electric platoon high lift airport. Since the collapse of the embankment in 1996, 107.8 million yuan has been invested in the post disaster reconstruction and production recovery construction, 66.48 million yuan has been self raised, and 3.786 million cubic meters of earth has been moved. 6137 houses have been rebuilt, 536 meters of closure and dike restoration have been completed, 18.5 kilometers of flood control dike have been repaired, four internal drainage facilities have been repaired, the capacity of tuanbeiwaiyang port has been increased, four culverts and gates have been renovated and rebuilt, 11 safety platforms along the dike and the first line of flood control dike have been built, 8 + 500-20 + 800 inner platform has been dredged and filled, 6.7 Gongli Lake dike standard slope protection, and the repair of dangerous facilities in the dike have been completed.
road construction
Due to the short construction time of the embankment and the collapse of the embankment in 1996, a large amount of money was spent on flood prevention and security, and on post disaster reconstruction and recovery. As a result, the highway construction in the township started late. In 1986, the 12 km sand gravel pavement of the main canal was upgraded, and the whole line was opened to traffic. In 2002, the 1.1 km road from tuansheng gate to Tuanxi shop section of the chatuan highway was hardened; in 2005, the Tuanxi shop to Chaqi section of the chatuan highway was completed The road section is hardened. in 2006, the state implemented the construction of tongcun highway, and tuanfu village completed 3.17km cement hardening. In 2007, 11.53 km of main canal of Tongchang highway was hardened, which was officially started on July 12, with a total investment of 3.459 million yuan. It is expected that the whole line will be completed and opened to traffic by the end of October, and the construction of 10.8 km of Tuanxi, tuannan and tuandong of tongcun will be started, which is expected to be completed by the end of this year, laying a solid foundation for completely changing the backward appearance of the township highway.
New rural construction
In August 2004, the director of tuanzhou grain station, Yan Yueming, led the staff to set up Dongting pigeon industry Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 4.81 million yuan, the company adopted the operation mode of company + cooperative + farmers, with an annual output of 320000 commercial pigeons, 100000 pigeon eggs sold and 86 members of the cooperative developed to 986 farmers, 60000 caged pigeons and 966 commercial pigeons Wanyu, with an annual output value of 15 million yuan, was rated as "national excellent farmers' professional cooperative organization" by the Ministry of agriculture in May 2007. On April 28, 2007, under the guidance of the Party committee and the government, Huachang cotton and hemp Co., Ltd. took the lead in establishing Huarong Yinhua cotton professional cooperative, with a registered capital of 300000 yuan and a share capital of 13000 yuan. The industrialized operation mode of "company + cooperative + farmer" was adopted, with 643 farmers and a planting area of 11000 mu. The three were combined to form a close community of interests, and the cotton farmers who joined the cooperative could benefit before, during and after production Enjoy the enterprise production funds, technical guidance and product sales services and concessions. At present, a total of 200 yuan of production assistance funds per mu has been issued to the farmers, with a total of 2.2 million yuan. At the same time, the enterprise can guarantee the processing
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