Litan Township
Litan township is located in the northwest corner of Hanchuan City, Hubei Province. It is located at 113 ° 33 E and 30 ° 34 n, bordering sanxingyuan farm and Fenshui town in the East, Huilong town and Maiwang town in the south, Erhe town and Zhongzhou farm in the west, and Hanji Township in the north. The total land area of the township is 59.66 square kilometers, with 2385 hectares of cultivated land and 713 hectares of forest land. The total population was 24590 (2017). The township government is located in Xinzheng street, under the jurisdiction of lijianao village committee, 37 kilometers away from the city. It is named after the number of ponds.
Litan township is composed of township organs, 21 village committees and more than 50 administrative, public institution and enterprise units. There are two central market towns and five small village level markets, of which the market town has two streets, and the central market town covers an area of 1.5 square kilometers, which is the seat of Litan township government.
administrative division
Village committees: mibei, jiushou, Laoguan, zhulinpu, Xinji, Hongxing, lijianao, Litan, shixinghui, zhouyutai, Hejiawan, liuyangwang, caijiazui, Fengjiata, huangjiawan, zengjiawan, zengjiapo, Sanchahe. Central market towns: Litan central market town and Xinji market town; small village level market towns: jiushou, Laoguan, zengpo, Sancha and liuyangwang; streets: Xinzheng street and Wenhua Road street.
geographical environment
geographical position
Litan township is located in Hanchuan City, Hubei Province, with an area of 56 square kilometers. It is 37 kilometers away from the urban area of Hanchuan, 25 kilometers away from the urban area, and 7 kilometers away from the main line of Handan railway. It is located in the first radiation circle of Wuhan, an international metropolis. Litan township is adjacent to Erhe in the west, Fenshui in the East, Zhongzhou and Hanji in the north, Maiwang and Huilong in the south. Two oil roads, BAXIN line (Bahe Xinji, 11km in length) and limi line (Litan mibei, 3km in length), are the main roads of the township. The 8 km village road can lead to 100% of the natural villages. The hardened mileage of village roads is 82 km, with a hardening rate of 100%. The transportation is convenient. There is a passenger station built in the township; the township road is 8km, and the village road is 8km, which can reach 100% of the natural villages. The hardening mileage of village group road is 82km, and the hardening rate is 100%. There are 9 bridges, including jiushou bridge, Laoguan bridge, Zhulin bridge, Fengta bridge, miliao bridge, No.8 canal bridge, zengpo bridge, Guangyi bridge and miliao new bridge.
Climatic characteristics
The climate has four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The annual average precipitation is 1241 mm. The temperature is about - 10 ℃ to 40 ℃. The land is fertile and belongs to sub sandy soil. 80% of the arable land area is between 24 m and 27 m (Wusong elevation). It is rich in grain, lotus root, oil, fish and livestock. It is a standardized planting demonstration area in Hanchuan City.
population size
The total population of Litan township was 24590 (in 2017), with an urbanization rate of 10%. in April 2005, the overall planning of the market town was carried out, with the planning period of 10 years in the near future and 20 years in the long term. Town nature: collective. Development scale: average. The planning content is: Xinzheng street is a commercial street.
infrastructure
The length of the town road is 2km, including 2000m cement hardened roadway and 2000m sidewalk, with a total area of 20000 square meters; 1000m sewer; 40000 square meters green belt; 36 street lighting lamps; 40 garbage cans, 12 garbage pools and 4 garbage disposal sites.
economic development
Basic overview
In 2011, the total social output value of the township reached 313.83 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 10.2 million yuan, the national tax was 190000 yuan, the local tax was 550000 yuan, and the annual per capita net income of farmers was 6299 yuan. the whole region's agriculture is mainly grain, but also breeding, with a gross agricultural product of 206.47 million yuan; in 2011, the whole region's grain sown area was 3344 hectares, with a total yield of 30500 tons per hectare and 9121 kg per hectare; the oil sown area was 1186 hectares, with a total yield of 2157.6 tons; the number of live pigs was 26121; the area of other economic crops was 1009 hectares, with a total yield of 4049 tons. The total income of rural economy is 541811000 yuan; processing industry is the main industry in the region. In 2011, the total industrial output value of the township was 42.58 million yuan. There are 29 industrial enterprises, 48 individual businesses and 2548 employees. The main industrial categories are processing, etc. The main industrial products are: milled rice, etc. there is one financial network in the region, with a deposit balance of 110 million yuan and a loan amount of 12 million yuan at the end of 2011; by the end of 2011, 130 program-controlled telephones were opened, 150 broadband users, 5600 mobile phones of China Mobile and China Unicom, and 3680 cable TV users, including 2800 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.
primary industry
Litan township of Hanchuan City is an agricultural township. Rice and cotton have always been the leading industries of the township. In view of the fact that the agricultural structure of the township is single, the agricultural characteristics are not obvious, and the farmers' income is not fast, the township party committee and government decided to take advantage of this winter and next spring to vigorously develop the comprehensive agriculture. On the basis of stabilizing grain production, the township continued to expand the planting area of rape and wheat, focused on the development of three major industries of vegetables, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products, and focused on building four industrial belts of high-quality rice, high-quality rape, high-quality lotus root, and high-quality rice. Vigorously promote the efficient production mode and improved varieties and methods, and realize excellent varieties and mechanized operation. Production standardization. The township dredged the main channels in the township and completed 185400 cubic meters of earthwork.
the secondary industry
The township focuses on the "four major breeding" of broilers, ducks, pigs and fish, and strives to create a characteristic breeding Township through the way of "going out and bringing in". The township has developed 3 large-scale breeding communities, including 40 large pig farmers and 110 large poultry farmers. Livestock and poultry breeding has become a bright spot for farmers to increase their income. the township also combines the comprehensive development of agriculture in autumn and winter with the construction of new countryside, introduces big boss and big projects, vigorously supports capable people to return to their hometown and start businesses, focuses the development funds on agricultural infrastructure and the construction of new countryside, invests 825000 yuan to update and repair 20 sets of rural pumping stations, with a total installed capacity of 1700kw, maintains 38 gates, and completes and improves the construction of 500 biogas digesters. In 2006, the comprehensive development plan of autumn and winter agriculture in the township completed the autumn sowing area of 33900 mu, planting trees in 900 mu, and developing 1640 mu of new planting and breeding base, including 800 mu of Yanglin lake old fish pond, 200 mu of JINZI lake fish pond, 40 mu of pond, and 600 mu of new ecological fish pond.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
Agricultural enterprises sign orders widely, which makes farmers become "workers" only responsible for production, and rural areas become "workshops" of agricultural enterprises. In Litan township of Hanchuan City, "order agriculture" has been implemented in an all-round way, which has improved the efficiency of enterprises and increased the income of farmers. Focusing on high-quality grain, pollution-free vegetables, livestock and poultry, special aquatic products and other industries, the township introduced foreign capital and activated private capital, and made efforts to introduce related agricultural production and processing enterprises. Diaochahu, chuantan and other characteristic brand rice sold well all over the country. Among them, Hongwu Rice Industry Co., Ltd., vegetable and vegetable company and other "Nong" brand enterprises signed contracts with farmers to produce more than 20000 mu of agricultural products, promoting 60% of the township's agricultural production The products are transformed into value-added products. They insist on planning agriculture with the concept of industrialization, and take the promotion of agriculture by industry and the interaction between industry and agriculture as the measures to control the development of agriculture and rural economy. They have developed more than 10 "agriculture related" enterprises, which have driven more than 10000 farmers to benefit from them, and the annual per capita new income is more than 3000 yuan. "Order agriculture" broadens the way for farmers to get rich and speeds up the pace of increasing farmers' income. Through the mode of "enterprise + production + farmer", Hongwu Rice Industry Co., Ltd. has strengthened the order agriculture and joint-stock cooperation. It has established a stable and close interest connection mechanism with farmers by giving subsidies to farmers and signing contracts for grain planting, purchase and service. It has greatly improved farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain, enabled farmers to plant with science and technology, and achieved high yield and high quality of agriculture Quality and efficiency promote the coordinated development of the base and enterprises. at the same time, the by-products of grain deep processing are further processed into concentrate feed, which also provides high-quality feed raw materials for the breeding industry, effectively drives the development of the local breeding industry, and promotes the large-scale, intensive and scientific development of breeding households. Driven by the "order agriculture", the township has established 25000 mu of high-quality rice base, more than 1100 mu of greenhouse vegetable base, more than 600 mu of aquatic vegetable base and 1500 mu of special aquatic product base.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
Create characteristic cultural villages and towns. Litan Township makes great efforts to build a hometown of folk art and characteristic art, organizes and carries out regular folk traditional cultural activities, so as to inherit and innovate the local characteristic culture. A "folk song team" headed by local artist Li LIANGHENG was set up in Litan township. Nearly 300 folk songs were collected and sung throughout the township, making it a well-known "Folk Song Town". In 2007, we held the first Hanchuan Folk Song Concert in Litan Township, and published Hanchuan folk song collection, which strongly promoted the popularity of folk songs in rural areas. traditional art forms include: folk songs, Chu opera, opera, waist drum team, military music team, Shanshu, etc.; there are 5 art groups; there are 21 cultural activity fields; and there are 21 rural libraries.
education
Education is the cornerstone of national rejuvenation, and educational equity is an important foundation of social equity. But there is no dispute that the infrastructure of rural primary and secondary schools is backward, teachers are weak, wages are low, and the quality of students is different. In terms of compulsory education in primary and secondary schools, the gap between urban and rural areas is obvious. How to promote the balanced development of compulsory education? Chinese
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