Hujindian Town, Yunmeng County, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province

Hujindian town

Hujindian Town, the town government in hujindian, has a population of 28726 (2017), covering an area of 30 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 1 neighborhood committee and 14 village committees: Sanzhao, Yipeng, Wanmin, Wangdian, Lianhe, panzha, shengzhai, Li'an, Kangyang, Panchen, Dateng, songdian, gongzhai, Xinsheng and Zhupai.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association decided to name hujindian town as a national health Township in the period of 2017-2019.

survey

Hujindian town is a plain area with flat terrain, with an elevation of about 33 meters (Yellow Sea elevation). Most of the surface soil is sandy loam. The town is located in the mid latitude subtropical monsoon climate zone, with mild climate, four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall, which is more concentrated in summer. The annual average temperature is 16.8 degrees, and the annual average rainfall is about 1065 mm. The annual dominant wind direction is south wind in summer and north wind in winter. The main water system is the West Branch of Yunshui river. After building the dike in XUNDIAN of Anlu City in 1959, it became an artificial lake, so there is no dike.

details

Hujindian town is located at the junction of Yunmeng, Yingcheng and Anlu. It has always been the distribution center of agricultural and sideline products in this area. It has a certain foundation of Commerce and service industry, so it has a large service radius, especially active market trade. The commercial economy of the town will have a broad development prospect. Hujindian is an important town in the northwest of Yunmeng County. Now, as a development town in the western region of Yunmeng County, hujindian has built a 1000 mu high standard greenhouse vegetable base, a 1000 mu famous and special melon and fruit base, and an agricultural high-tech park. The natural environment of the town is good, and it is a demonstration base of ecological agriculture.

In recent years, the town has introduced 10 foreign enterprises, forming a pillar industry dominated by high-tech electronics, supplemented by Jinnan amino acid factory, Yunzhi cotton factory, flour processing factory and food processing factory. The town's GDP reached 280 million yuan. In recent years, the scale of the town has been gradually expanded, the construction speed of the town has been accelerated, and the economy has become increasingly prosperous. Hujindian is a pilot town for the economic structure adjustment of two agricultural villages in Xiaogan City and Yunmeng County, and has been awarded the star town by the people's government of Xiaogan City.

Hujindian town is located in the northwest of Yunmeng County, with convenient transportation, fertile land, mild climate, flat terrain, long frost free period and abundant rainfall, which is conducive to the growth of economic crops.

administrative division

Yunmeng County governs the town. It was called Jindian Township in 1949, and the Sixth District was set up in August of the same year. In 1957, it was changed into the upstream commune, in 1961, hujindian District, in 1975, the commune, in 1982, the district was restored, and the town was established in 1987. Hujindian town is located in the northwest of the county, adjacent to Fuhe River in the East and Zhanghe River in the southwest. It covers an area of 30 square kilometers and has a population of 28726 (2017). Yi (Tang) Jin (Hu Jindian) highway runs through the territory, and Nan Ying highway passes through Yanglin gate. Hujindian town has 15 village committees: Zhupai, Xinsheng, Panchen, Kangyang, Dateng, songdian, gongzhai, Lianhe, panzha, Sanzhao, Li'an, Wangdian, Wanmin, Yipeng and shengzhai. Township enterprises are mainly engaged in commerce, construction, building materials and catering services. Agriculture is dominated by cotton, rape and wheat.

History of villages and towns

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Yunmeng Jiahe led a company of soldiers to meet the disaster. There were no survivors and the fields were desolate. In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang put down his martial arts and rewarded his military exploits. The 800 Mu farmland to the west of Yunmeng was taxed and granted to eight people who had military exploits as retired salaries. Among them, Hu Cheng (from huashegang, Macheng) immigrated here in accordance with the imperial edict, and built grass for Lu, which was named Hu's rice farm. Later, the number of people flourished and many thatched huts were built, which was renamed hujiapeng. Later, the Jin surname moved in, followed by Liu Binggong from liujiayuan, longergang, Hanchuan County, who set up a tent to teach his disciples, Yu Siyu from Fushui, Anlu County, who worked as a grocer and porcelain merchant. Later, the surnames of Chen, Peng, Luo, and Zhou came to live together and build a large-scale market. This is the origin of hujindian town. It later became an important market town on the Bank of yunmengfu river.

Yunmeng was a city of Jingzhou in ancient times.

The Zhou Dynasty was Yunmeng jingzhouze, which belonged to Yun state in the spring and Autumn period and Chu state in the Warring States period.

From the Qin Dynasty to the Wei, Jin, and Northern and Southern Dynasties, Anlu county has always been. In the 16th year of the Western Wei Dynasty (550 AD), Yunmeng County was set up in the southern part of Anlu county. The county government was located in Yunmeng city (including the "King City of Chu" in the east of Chengguan).

In 1069, yunmengwei town was incorporated into Anlu County, and in 1086, Yunmeng County was established.

In 1643, Li Zicheng's uprising Army established political power in Hubei Province and changed Yunmeng County into Guzhou.

In 1645, Yunmeng County was established after the occupation of the Qing army.

After Yunmeng County was founded, it always belonged to Anzhou (Anlu county). In the first year of Xuanhe of Song Dynasty (1119), Anzhou was upgraded to De'an Prefecture, and Yunmeng County was subordinate to De'an Prefecture until the end of Qing Dynasty. Yunmeng county belongs to Jianghan Road of Hubei Province.

In 1926, Dao was abolished and Zhili was established in the province.

In 1932, there were 11 administrative supervision districts in Hubei Province. Yunmeng County belonged to the Fifth District (the district office was stationed in suixian County, which was renamed the third district since 1936) until liberation.

Yunxiao people's democratic county government, established in April 1948, is subordinate to the central Hubei special office of Jianghan District, the Central Plains liberated area.

In June 1949, Yunxiao County was renamed Yunmeng County, and was divided into Xiaogan Administrative Region (special region) of Hubei Province.

In November 1959, Xiaogan district was incorporated into Wuhan City, where the city was in charge of the county.

In August 1960, Yunmeng County was merged into Anlu county.

Xiaogan district was restored in May 1961.

In December 1961, Yunmeng County resumed its organizational system.

In 1970, Xiaogan area was renamed Xiaogan area.

In 1993, Xiaogan City was established, Yunmeng County has been under its jurisdiction.

Division of leadership

Wang Binghui, Secretary of the Party committee and chairman of the National People's Congress, presides over the overall work of the Party committee and the National People's Congress.

Xu Yixia, deputy secretary of the Party committee and mayor of the town, assists in the overall work of the Party committee and the government, and is in charge of economic work, government organs, finance and taxation, civil affairs and statistics.

Kang Xiaoyun, deputy secretary of the Party committee and Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, is in charge of discipline inspection and supervision; in charge of family planning, trade union, education, health and reception hall.

Xu Zhijun, deputy secretary of the Party committee, is in charge of social stability, urban construction planning, environmental protection, land and resources management, transportation, comprehensive governance, politics and law.

Li Hongjun, member of the Party committee and deputy mayor of the town, assisted in charge of economic work, commerce, postal, communications and statistics.

Yang Jun, member of the new Party Committee Organization (United Front), is in charge of organization and personnel work, and in charge of united front and veteran cadre work.

Li Jianwei, member of the Party committee propaganda committee, is in charge of propaganda work; in charge of the Communist Youth League, civilization construction, culture, sports, radio and television work.

Kang Kai is a member of the Party committee and Minister of the people's armed forces. He is in charge of the town armed forces and conscription, and assists in the management of comprehensive governance and political and legal work.

Ma Weifa, member of the Party committee and deputy mayor of the town, is in charge of agricultural economy, new rural construction, civil affairs, labor security and government work.

Tian Jianfang, deputy mayor of science and technology, is in charge of culture, education, health, science and technology.

Yue Yinlin, leader of the CPPCC liaison group, presides over the work of the CPPCC and takes charge of the work of the NPC. .

Lu Mingchun, deputy bureau assistant, assisted in charge of drug administration.

cultural heritage

Hujindian town in Yunmeng County has a long history and developed humanities, which is one of the three major cultural relics counties in the province. In Yunmeng Chengguan, there are the site of "king of Chu City", which is an important city in China's history, Qin Dynasty and Han Dynasty. There are Shuihudi site, which is famous for its bamboo slips unearthed in Qin Dynasty. There are a number of ancient tombs in the suburbs, such as zhenzhupo, carpenter's tomb and dafengtou, and the ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasty, the Confucian Dacheng hall. In Yitang, Wupu and other places outside the city, there are Neolithic cultural sites such as haoshiqiao, fenghuangtai, Wangjiashan and gongjiazhai, ancient tombs such as Zhaoxu, niejiadun and jiuzidun, and architecture of the Liang Dynasty Sizhou temple. Among the above-mentioned historic sites, the King City of Chu, the Dacheng Hall of Confucianism and Sizhou temple are listed as key cultural relics protection units at the provincial level.

More than 1000 pieces of national first-class cultural relics have been unearthed in hujindian Town, Yunmeng County. The bamboo slips of Qin Dynasty are known as one of the eight major archaeological discoveries in China. The gold seal of the "Marquis of Guannei" in Han Dynasty, the lacquerware of Qin Dynasty, and the pottery building of Eastern Han Dynasty are all rare treasures.

The shadow play of Yunmeng hujindian town is famous all over the country. Qin Ligang's "Mengze theater" has 364 performances every year, and more than 200 seats are always full. It has not only received provincial and municipal leaders, but also received international friends from nearly 10 countries, such as Germany, the United States and Italy. Yunmeng shadow puppet, who has been on CCTV special programs for five times, is going out of Yunmeng and into the world.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Huagu Opera (also known as Chu opera) was created in folk songs and tunes. "Ordinary people prefer to love their own customs. They like to listen to the slang. They go to see Huagu opera on a date. The opening is always two or three hours.". In the early stage of Yunmeng flower drum dance, there was less singing and more singing, so it was called "singing opera". Besides, Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou sing the same tune - skeleton tune. There is no string accompaniment. They only beat the gongs and drums, and the backstage people accompany them to sing. The tune is loud and long. Later, by constantly learning from and creating opera performance programs and absorbing local folk songs, Huagu opera was able to dance and enrich its singing, forming a Chu opera with four complete skills of singing, doing, reciting and playing.

At the end of the 19th century, he Laoba of Nanhe Jiazui, hujindian Town, Yunmeng County, was one of the earliest troupes of Yunmeng Chu opera. In 1953, the Yunmeng County Chu opera troupe was founded. In 1956, their opera Shanbo Guitian won the second prize of the provincial drama performance. In 1963, their large-scale modern Chu opera Jiangjie, which was adapted and created by them, toured the province for two years and was highly praised by Wang Renzhong, then Secretary of the provincial Party committee, and Zhang tixue, governor of the province. Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, the professional level of Yunmeng Chu opera troupe has been continuously improved. They have successively created and performed Chu opera "Ode to public servants", "story of eradicating corruption", "middle school student Huang Liang" and "village official love", which have won provincial and municipal awards. especially

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