Yuyangguan Town, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Yuyangguan town

Yuyangguan town belongs to Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Yichang City, Hubei Province. It is located in the southwest of Hubei Province, the east of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, and the junction of two provinces (Hubei, Hunan) and four counties (Yidu, Changyang, Wufeng and Hunan Shimen County). It is rich in fish and sheep. Yuyangguan was set up in Yuan Dynasty, which was named yuyangguan It's a transportation hub. On April 14, 2011, with the approval of the State Council, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County People's government moved from Wufeng town to yuyangguan town.

Yuyangguan Town, known as "xiaohankou", is the "throat" of Jianghan Plain and Three Gorges area leading to Western Hubei mountain area. It is the east gate of Wufeng, the industrial center, commercial center, market center and cultural center of the county. It is also a key town for small town construction and a famous tourist town in Hubei Province.

Historical evolution

In the Yuan Dynasty, in order to prevent the chieftain from crossing the border and protect the peace of the Han people, the customs were set up here;

During the period of the Republic of China, from April 1927 to September 1928, and from December 1929 to December 1932, Wufeng County moved to yuyangguan town twice. In the early days of the founding of new China, from October 1949 to April 1950, due to the serious banditry in the west of Wufeng Town, the county government once stationed here.

In 1949, Wufeng County belonged to Yichang special area, and yuyangguan was the third area of Wufeng at that time;

In 1956, it became the Fourth District of Wufeng county;

Yuyang commune was established in 1958;

In 1961, it was set as Yuyang pass area;

On July 13, 1984, with the approval of the State Council, Wufeng county was abolished and Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County was established;

On April 14, 2011, with the approval of the State Council, yuyangguan town became the new seat of Wufeng county.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuyangguan town is located at 110 ° 08 to 111 ° 08 E and 30 ° 03 to 30 ° 15 n.

topographic features

The main terrain of the town is Bazi, rivers, mountains and basins, with high southwest and inclined northeast.

administrative division

Yuyangguan town governs 12 village committees of zhangshuiping, Anshan, huotiankeng, meierchong, wangjiaping, Qingshuiwan, Nanhe, shizhushan, sanbanqiao, Shatang, Hanmachi and sanfangping, 3 community (neighborhood) committees of Qiaohe, dafangping and caojiaping, and 123 small villages.

Population nationality

45790 (2017).

natural resources

There are more than 700 kinds of rare plants in yuyangguan Town, such as Davidia involucrata, lianxiangshu, xiangguoshu, etc. There are Gastrodia elata, Angelica pubescens, Panax notoginseng, Dipsacus and other rare authentic Chinese herbal medicine.

By the end of 2013, 81 kinds of mineral resources, such as barite, tombstone, limestone, iron, copper and silver, have been proved.

traffic

Provincial Road 325 runs through yuyangguan town. Yuliu and Wangyu provincial roads connect Songzi and Changyang. Bainan provincial road goes directly to Shimen, Hunan Province. Yuyangguan town is only 98 km away from Yichang city. The Luyu (Lucheng yuyangguan) first-class highway built at the end of 2012 has once again improved the traffic capacity. The town's highway mileage reaches 1239 km, with yuyangguan as the center, which can directly reach "one river" (Yangtze River), "two stations" (Zhicheng and Liujiachang), "three places" (Yichang, Jingzhou and Changde), and five counties (Yidu, Songzi, Shimen, Hefeng and Changyang). 80% of the villages have achieved road hardening, and 100% of the villages have built roads.

Travel

Yuyangguan town has "ten sceneries of Yuyang" and "ten flavors of Yuyang". The largest Chaibuxi 4A scenic spot is a tourism and leisure center integrating "food, accommodation, tourism, entertainment and shopping". In Chaibuxi National Forest Park, there are strange mountains, strange rocks, secluded caves and beautiful water. You can also enjoy a 2-hour drifting journey in its 9 km long river.

Economics

overview

In 2009, yuyangguan town achieved a total rural economic income of 186.84 million yuan, including 102.6 million yuan in the primary industry, 29.1 million yuan in the secondary industry, 55.14 million yuan in the tertiary industry, 880 million yuan in social investment, 550 million yuan in industrial and agricultural output value, 29.26 million yuan in regional finance, and 2940 yuan in rural per capita net income, an increase of 10.07 percentage points compared with 2008.

primary industry

Yuyangguan town unremittingly promotes agricultural modernization, large-scale and ecological development. High standard construction of tea, tobacco, vegetables, konjac, medicinal materials and other "ten bases.". The town's arable land area of 87000 mu, including tea, tobacco, vegetables, konjac, medicinal materials and other land area of 45000 mu. The tea area of the town is 32000 mu, ranking second in the county. Pig breeding also tends to be specialized, large-scale and market-oriented.

the secondary industry

Yuyangguan is the green food industrial park of the whole province and the only provincial Development Zone in the county - Wufeng science and Technology Industrial Park of Yichang city. Yuyangguan has been the largest tea distribution center in Western Hubei and one of the four major tea markets in Hubei Province since ancient times due to its unique natural conditions and geographical advantages. In 2008, the flower picking tea science and technology park with a total investment of 500 million yuan, a planned construction area of 100000 square meters and an annual output value of 1.5 billion yuan was successfully settled in yuyangguan, and the flower picking Maojian, which sprouted in Wufeng, was officially on the road of fine processing and scientific research and development. On March 23, 2011, the first phase project of Caihua tea science and Technology Park was officially put into operation, reaching the international first-class level as a whole, and the first tea museum also opened at the same time.

By the end of 2013, the town had formed three pillars: mineral products processing industry led by Yatai chemical, Hengda chemical and Jinli company, agricultural products processing industry led by Wudong potato industry, Hongli konjac, Caihua tea industry and Junwang wine industry, and hydropower industry led by hanyangqiao power station and Xinsi power industry. There are 1237 industrial enterprises in the town, with a total industrial output value of 820 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2013, yuyangguan town had 2000 commercial outlets and more than 8000 employees. Eight markets, including Yuyang market, Yulong supermarket, Dongfang clothing, Yimei supermarket, Dongtai mall and Gutan farmer's market, have been built, with a total construction area of 80000 square meters. There are 3000 individual businesses in the town, and the income of the tertiary industry reaches 130 million. More than 200 foreign businessmen from more than 10 provinces, cities and regions have come to invest in fishing.

social undertakings

Urban and rural development

Yuyangguan town has paved cement pavement of Shuitian street and Hejie street, asphalt pavement of Zhongling road and Gutan Road, reconstructed and widened north-south road, and started "two roads and four bridges"; roads of the whole town extend to 100% natural villages, with communication coverage of 100%; four buildings of "Gutan residential community", "North-South Road business community", "tea city leisure area" and "Dongtai mall" have been built successively in the town More than 90% of the farmers have access to safe water in a water plant with a daily water supply of 5000 tons; the county's electric power is integrated into the Central South Power Grid; cable TV can broadcast 31 TV programs at the same time; communication coverage is 100%, 100 people have 38 telephones; cultural branch, Xinhua Bookstore, performance bar, dance hall and other cultural and entertainment facilities are built in the urban area; Wufeng No.2 Middle School and town primary school are listed as municipal famous brand schools The construction of the town center health center reached the first class a standard.

Cultural undertakings

As of October 2011, yuyangguan town has more than 20 novelists, essayists, poets, calligraphers, painters and storytellers. With these people as the backbone, the town formed various associations and recruited more than 300 cultural people.

By the end of 2013, there were folk culture and art performance teams in 15 villages of the town. Among them, the percussion Orchestra in Haoping, known by experts as "as simple and heavy as the chime bells of the state of Chu", has been listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list for protection. On the occasion of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, yuyangguan town held a large-scale artistic performance in the square, with an audience of 6000. In addition, there are various exhibitions such as calligraphy and painting.

Yuyangguan town cultural station has a construction area of 2500 square meters. Located in the commercial center of yuyangguan Town, Tujia folk song and dance performance bar can accommodate more than 1000 people. The rural library, led by Wang Yonghong, has more than 30000 books, with a collection of more than 7000 readers. Hubei Caihua tea company invested nearly 100 million yuan to build Hubei's first tea museum in yuyangguan, which is divided into six exhibition areas, including "tea history corridor", "tea art exhibition" and "tea culture with local characteristics".

Honors

Yichang municipal Party committee and government awarded the title of "civilized township of Yichang City in 2007-2008"

"2008-2010 civilized township" awarded by Hubei provincial Party committee and government

Yichang municipal Party committee awarded "advanced unit of central theory learning group of the whole city from 2008 to 2010"

Hubei provincial Party committee awarded "2009-2010 Hubei provincial advanced grassroots party organization"

Yichang work safety committee awarded "advanced unit of work safety in 2009 and 2010"

Hubei Provincial Government awarded "Chutian cup of urban planning and construction management of Hubei Province" in December 2011

In December 2011, Yichang municipal Party committee and government awarded the title of "popularizing laws and governing advanced towns according to law"

In December 2011, Hubei Provincial Commission of ethnic and religious affairs awarded "2011 national unity and progress demonstration unit of Hubei Province"

Yichang Environmental Protection Bureau awarded "2011 Yichang ecological township"

Yuyangguan town of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County was listed in the list of "national key towns" in 2014

Famous people

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Yi Chang Shi Wu Feng Tu Jia Zu Zi Zhi Xian Yu Yang Guan Zhen