Wu He Xiang, Shangcheng County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Wuhe Township

Wuhe township is located in the southwest of Shangcheng County, upstream of Nianyushan reservoir. Wangpeng, the township government's residence, is 25 kilometers away from the county. The township is surrounded by water in the northeast, Wanggang, tangquanchi and daquandian in the southeast, Yuji and Fengdian in the southwest, and Wangqiao and Nianyushan in the northwest. Wuhe commune was founded in 1975 and renamed Wuhe Township in 1983. It has jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, including Wuhe, zengwa, machao, Guomiao, Zhangdian, qizhongwan, Fanqi, chenwa, GAOFAN, shenfan, zengyoufang, Liujiafan, Wan'an, qingtangao, Lianhuashan and kaijuesi, with 262 residential groups and 18221 people (in 2017). The total area of the township is 111.5 square kilometers (in 2017), including 12000 mu of cultivated land. It is a typical shallow mountain township and reservoir immigrant township.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

resources

climate

Wuhe township has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with an average annual temperature of 15.3 ℃, frost free period of 223 days and an average annual precipitation of 1203 mm. The township is located in the transition zone from deep mountain area to shallow mountain area. It is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. To the highest point, Longshan is 461.1 meters above sea level. The lowest point irrigates the river bed only 77 meters, with a height difference of 384.1 meters. The region is close to mountains in the southwest and surrounded by water in the northeast. Lianhua Mountain, Fulin mountain, Dilong mountain, Hengshan Mountain and Leishan are five main mountains extending to Nianyushan reservoir The tributaries should be injected into the reservoir. Although the township is a shallow mountain, but thousands of mountains and valleys crisscross with the reservoir water, green pines and willows against the green reservoir water, thousands of egrets and other waterfowls comb through the mountains and beat on the water, which really has the beautiful scenery of "island paradise".

water

The township is rich in landscape resources. The total area of the township is 111.5 square kilometers (in 2017), there are 142700 mu of mountains, 5.2 mu per capita, including 124700 mu of woodland, 4.6 mu per capita. The main tree species on the mountain are pine, fir, cypress, poplar, Quercus acutissima, Liquidambar formosana, etc., and the economic forests are chestnut, tea, Camellia oleifera, tung oil tree, apricot, plum, peach, Ginkgo biloba, mountain residue, kiwifruit, etc. Wuhe township has wide water surface and good aquaculture conditions. The Township along the shoreline of Nianyushan reservoir is 25 kilometers long, along the reservoir fork can develop 12000 mu of water surface, the township has 6 small class II reservoirs, 846 ponds, 1118 mu of pond water surface. It is one of the bases for cage culture and pond culture in Shangcheng County.

Travel

Wuhe township has unique tourism resources. The township is close to tangquanchi hot spring resort, with qingtangao Forest Farm Provincial Nature Reserve, Shigushan, nuerjie, sigushan, xiaozhiyuan and many other places of interest and cultural landscape. The "huxindao Park of Shangcheng County" under construction in the township, with quiet environment and charming scenery, is a wonderful place for tourism, recuperation and vacation.

Red memory

Wuhe township is also rich in red resources, which is the old revolutionary base during the agrarian revolution. On May 6, 1929, eight township level Soviet regimes and two district level Soviet regimes were established in Wuhe township of Shangcheng County. There were red guards in the district and red guards in the township. There were nearly 1000 revolutionary armed forces in Wuhe township. In order to defend the red regime, the people of Wuhe gave thousands of lives for the revolutionary cause, including more than 200 martyrs. Comrade Li Yingxi, former deputy commander of Wuhan military region, and Comrade Cheng Shaofu, deputy commander of Jinan Military Region, are outstanding representatives of this red team. The revolutionary spirit of the people in the old liberated areas, which is not afraid of sacrifice, is the precious spiritual wealth of the people in Wuhe.

Economic industry

Agriculture

Wuhe township is a mountainous Township mainly based on agriculture. According to the statistics in 2000, the total sown area of crops in the township is 27280 mu, the grain output is 15.96 million Jin and the oil production is 240000 Jin, basically realizing the self-sufficiency of grain. In order to increase people's income, on the basis of keeping food, Wuhe Township vigorously developed forestry and fruit industry, aquatic products and animal husbandry, and adjusted the agricultural industrial structure. Since the establishment of the township, two Township Forest Farms and 12 village demonstration forest farms have been built in Wuhe township. As of the beginning of 2013, 29000 mu of artificial forestation has been built, including 15000 mu of chestnut, 1500 mu of Camellia oleifera, 2000 mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata, 6500 mu of tea and 4000 mu of other efficient economic forests. Taking advantage of the high-quality water resources in the reservoir area of Nianyushan reservoir, the township has developed 4800 cage fish farming. Meanwhile, it has taken measures to block the reservoir fork, develop barren beaches, barren water and ponds, and develop comprehensive aquaculture of surface culture and sports. It has been affirmed and praised by the province and the city for many times, and has been awarded the honorary title of "advanced township of aquatic product development" by the former Xinyang prefectural Party committee and administrative office. Large scale livestock breeding has become the main way for farmers to get rich. The special poultry breeding industry led by Yuanyuan special poultry breeding plant is booming, with the total meat output of 2625 tons in the whole year.

private enterprise

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, township enterprises and various forms of private enterprises in Wuhe township have grown from weak to strong. The township has set up paper factories, comprehensive factories, construction companies, gypsum ceiling factories, roast chicken factories, carpet factories, cement factories, Shangcheng County Fuda Weaving Co., Ltd., Shangcheng County Hot Spring fireworks Co., Ltd., "de" vermicelli factory and other Township run enterprises. Each village has set up 354 processing, brick and tile, construction and other enterprises in the form of village office, household office and joint household office, and other enterprises are distributed in the township Every corner, all over the provinces, cities, districts of all kinds of skilled craftsmen, the number of migrant workers more than 6000 people. By the end of 2000, the total output value of township enterprises reached 153.34 million yuan, with a profit of 10.12 million yuan.

Infrastructure

With the development of economy, Wuhe township has made great progress in transportation, electric power, communication, radio and television, market town construction, education, culture, health, civil affairs and other social undertakings. There are two 20 km asphalt (cement) trunk roads from Xinxian to tangquanchi and from Huangchuan to tangquanchi in the township. The roads are accessible to all villages and more than 95% of the residents. The rural low-voltage circuit transformation has been completed, and the rural electricity penetration rate is 100%. The project of program-controlled telephone, mobile communication, radio and television has been realized. The total installed capacity of the township is 2000, and the cable TV coverage rate is more than 70%; There are 2 middle schools, 16 primary schools and 1 adult education school in the township, with 5300 students and 264 teaching staff, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%; there is 1 Civil Affairs Institute, 1 nursing home, 12 beds in the nursing home, and now 10 people are supported by the five guarantees; there is 1 health center, with 26 medical and nursing staff, 18 beds, complete outpatient and ward departments, and advanced diagnosis and treatment equipment and technology; there is a township hospital More than 3000 people in the government seat and 1500 students in Wuhe middle school and hope primary school have access to tap water.

Market town construction

The construction of market towns has begun to take shape, forming a pattern of "one town and five districts" along the first line of Chenquan highway and a pattern of "one village and one district" around village branches and village committees. The population of market towns has reached more than 3000. The industrial and commercial construction, catering services, cultural and entertainment industries of each community are gradually improved. The construction of small market towns not only improves the living conditions of people in mountainous areas, but also promotes the development of secondary and tertiary industries, absorbs rural surplus labor, and speeds up the pace of agricultural industrial structure adjustment.

The relationship between the party and the masses

The grassroots party organizations in Wuhe township have been growing from weak to strong. When the Wuhe people's commune was founded in 1975, it established the working committee of the Wuhe people's commune of the Communist Party of China, which has 19 brigade party branches and 6 township party branches. On April 8, 1981, the first party congress of the Wuhe commune of the Communist Party of China was held, in which 79 representatives were elected by 501 party members of the township; from May 28 to 29, 1998, the Sixth Party Congress of the Wuhe township of the Communist Party of China was held, in which 105 representatives were elected by 671 party members of the township. By 2000, there were 16 village Party branches and 16 township party branches with 699 party members in the township. Under the guidance of the party's political line, organizational line and cadre policy in the new period, the Wuhe Township Committee of the Communist Party of China has educated the majority of Party members and cadres to further understand the situation, clarify their tasks, change their ideas, enhance their sense of mission and responsibility in accelerating the development of rural economy, and improve their ability to lead the masses to increase their income In order to promote the stability of rural society and the rapid development of rural economy, we should change the style of study, thought and work.

Administrative division

When Wuhe township was first built, Wuhe people's commune had 18 brigades, including Wuhe, machao, zengwa, Guomiao, Zhangdian, qizhongwan, Fanqi, GAOFAN, shenfan, tangquanchi, zengyoufang, Liujiafan, Wan'an, qingtangao, Lianhuashan, Kongshi temple, kaijuesi and YANGCHONG. In January 1976, fan Qi team was divided into fan Qi and Chen wa teams. In July 1983, the system reform was carried out, the system of commune, production brigade and production brigade was abolished, and the Township People's government, villagers' committee and villagers' group were established. In August 1985, tangquanchi village was assigned to tangquanchi management office. In August 1998, the three villages of kaijuesi, YANGCHONG and Kongsi Temple merged to form a new kaijuesi village. Wuhe township has one administrative unit, namely the township government, with a staff of 32. The government has five offices, namely, party and government, agriculture, finance and economics, social affairs, science, education, culture and health. There are 12 affiliated institutions with 45 staff, including 1 Civil Affairs Office, 1 Land Management Office, 4 staff, 1 judicial office, 1 staff, 1 family planning office, 14 staff, 1 agricultural machinery station, 4 staff, 1 agricultural technology station, 4 staff, 1 Water Conservancy Station, 5 staff and 1 veterinary station,

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Yang Shi Shang Cheng Xian Wu He Xiang