Zhuanqiao Town, Guangshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province

Zhuanqiao town

Zhuanqiao town is located 25 kilometers southeast of Guangshan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province. It is named after zhuanqiaoji because of the brick and stone arch bridge built near Ming Dynasty. With a population of 31000, the town covers an area of 69.5 square kilometers. Brick bridge moon cake, a specialty, is located in the former site of wangdawan conference. It is a provincial "ecological town" and "famous town in Zhongzhou".

geographical position

Zhuanqiao town is 25 kilometers southeast of Guangshan County, bordering on Hushan Township, baiqueyuan Township and Liangting Township in the East and south, and bordering on popihe town and Huaidian Township in the West and North. The south is high and the north is low. The south is a shallow hilly area, and the north is flat. The highest altitude is 170 meters. The main channel of Pohe river passes through the territory. The territory has convenient transportation, with Beijing Kowloon Railway in the north, national highway 106 in the East, Guangliang highway running through the whole territory, and the village road network is perfect.

Evolution of organizational system

In the Ming Dynasty, there was a brick and stone arch bridge nearby. It was named after the bridge, which belonged to the village in ancient times. The people's commune was established in May 1958. in July 1983, it was renamed Zhuanqiao township. in May 1994, the township was removed to build a town. by 2018, the town has 13 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee, including cuipeng, Wendian, Pengchong, Tianwan, Chenxiang, dalichong, lichangdian, Gaomo, Chenzhai, Chengang, Zhaogang, Ligang, Weiwan, etc., with a population of 31000 and a town area of 69.5 square kilometers, including 54000 mu of cultivated land, 36000 mu of forest land and 8740 mu of water area, There are 965 ponds and dams, and the main channel of Pohe river passes through the territory.

Climatic characteristics

Zhuanqiao town is located in Guangshan County, between the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. According to the climate formation and the national climate zone, it is a transition area from the subtropical zone to the warm temperate zone. It has four distinct seasons, and the temperature changes obviously with the change of seasons. It belongs to the humid and semi humid monsoon climate. The main grain production is rice and wheat, and the mode of production is wheat and rice rotation, commonly known as the land of fish and rice. The diseases of rice and wheat have a great influence on the grain production here. In some years, the grain yield will be reduced by more than 20%, and some fields will fail. Among them, wheat scab control is particularly important for grain production. According to the local climate characteristics, the town government studied the local wheat scab occurrence law, carried out effective control, improved the quality of wheat products, and ensured the increase of farmers' yield and income.

Construction and development

Human settlement environment and construction of experimental area

First, rural infrastructure has improved significantly. The "ten hundred thousand" demonstration project of rural roads and the expansion project of rural power grid are progressing smoothly, and remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of rural roads in the whole town. The construction mileage of cement roads in the town has reached 160.5km, basically realizing the smooth flow of villages and groups in the town; a total of 140 Datang have been built; 2000 meters of channels have been renovated, and 5 pumping irrigation stations have been renovated. Second, the town Party committee takes improving the rural living environment and building a beautiful village as the goal, comprehensively implements the "point, line, piece and area" driving strategy, takes the "one line and one road" construction as the demonstration guide, and comprehensively drives the beautiful village construction of our town from point to area. Since 2015, the town and village levels have jointly built four beautiful rural demonstration sites: Huachang in Ligang village, Yougang in Chengang village, Wenwan in Pengchong village and beiliwan in dalichong village.

Major project construction

First, we should adhere to the principle of establishing towns through agriculture and steadily improve the rural economy.

Centering on the goal of building a strong agricultural town, the town Party committee has paid special attention to the high-yield development of grain and oil, the scale of agricultural industrialization has been growing, and the total yield of rice planting has made new breakthroughs year after year. During the "12th Five Year Plan" period, our town actively implemented the National Super Hybrid Rice "100 million" high yield project. In 2015, remarkable results were achieved, with the area of 10000 mu exceeding 800 kg, the area of 1000 mu exceeding 900 kg, and the yield of 100 mu core area reaching 1047 kg per mu. The goal set by Academician Yuan Longping's scientific research group was achieved one year ahead of schedule, and the three-year task was completed in two years. It was affirmed by the Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China, awarded by the county Party committee and the county government, and was rated as one of the top ten happy events in the county. It actively promoted the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure Among them, Jingcheng cooperatives and Fengmao cooperatives were rated as municipal demonstration cooperatives, and Huachang company was rated as provincial leading enterprise.

The second is to highlight investment attraction, and the characteristic industries are booming.

Our town has developed the deer industry of Fuguang company and the ostrich and peacock breeding industry of Huachang company to promote the development of special breeding industry in the whole county. The town has transferred 15000 mu of land, guided the development of Chengang Huili family farm, Fengmao agriculture and forestry professional cooperative, dalichong village baoran ecological park and Wendian village Huachang oil tea base, planted kiwi fruit, pitaya, blueberry and other characteristic fruits, built a large-scale fresh vegetable and fruit base, and effectively promoted the local economic development.

The third is to strengthen the tourism industry and make the "red and green" culture take on a new look.

We will develop red tourism, build a national 3A level tourist attraction - the memorial hall of wangdawan conference site, build the old residence of general you Taizhong, and beautify the surrounding environment of wangdawan hope primary school, the second hand-in-hand hope primary school in China. Focusing on the memorial hall of wangdawan conference site, we will make every effort to build five tourist attractions, including wangdawan hope primary school, general you Taizhong's former residence, Huachang agricultural comprehensive development Ecological Sightseeing Park, Fuguang agricultural science and Technology Park, and Huili happy orchard, forming a characteristic tourism combining red tourism, cultural tourism and characteristic ecological tourism.

scenic spot

The brick bridge in the ancient city of Southern Henan leads the veins of the Dabie Mountains and the aura of the Huaihe River. It has beautiful mountains and rivers, outstanding people, abundant food and simple customs. During the war years, Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation left solid footprints; it was the birthplace of the famous general you Taizhong, the hometown of Wen Shengchang, a scholar of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and witnessed a turning meeting of Liu and Deng's army marching into the Central Plains, Wang Dawan meeting; it was a provincial "ecological town", "famous town of Zhongzhou", "famous town of history and culture", "famous town of characteristic landscape tourism" It is one of the only tourism towns in the city. The former site of wangdawan conference is located at the south end of the market town. In 1947, Liu and Deng's army marched into the Central Plains and carried out a strategic breakthrough. In view of the incomprehension of some cadres about the strategic transfer and reconstruction of the Dabie mountain base, from September 27 to 29, Liu and Deng held a meeting of senior cadres above brigade level to unify their thinking. This meeting is of great strategic significance and has a great impact. The former site of wangdawan conference was announced as a key cultural relic protection unit by the people's Government of Henan Province in 1987, and was established as the patriotic education base of Henan Province by the Henan provincial Party committee. In 1994, led by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, China's second hand in hand hope primary school was established in Chen Village, Zhuanqiao town. Liu Huaqing, then member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice chairman of the Central Military Commission, wrote the name of the school in his own handwriting, which made it famous in China. The former site of wangdawan conference contains huge red tourism resources. Provincial, municipal and county leaders have come here many times to remember the great achievements of the martyrs and discuss tourism development plans. Zhuanqiao town has become a strong tourism town, and the development of red tourism has made rapid progress. The opening ceremony of wangdawan conference, with an investment of 10 million yuan, was held on April 27, 2009. Centering on the memorial hall of the former site of wangdawan conference, Zhuanqiao town strives to build three scenic spots: general you Taizhong's former residence, wangdawan hope primary school and Guangshan Huachang agricultural comprehensive development Ecological Sightseeing Park, strive to form a half day tour and one-day tour of Zhuanqiao, and vigorously develop local characteristic foods such as moon cakes and peanut sugar.

Characteristic industry

The natural scenery of Zhuanqiao town is beautiful and charming. In the north is Pingfan fertile soil and rich in aquatic products. Pohe irrigation canal passes through the territory, Liuhe reservoir runs through the Middle East, and Tianfang road is lined with straight trees. In the southern mountain area, the trees are green and fragrant with melons and fruits. In the mountain area of Dali Bay, there is a primeval forest with towering trees. When spring comes, a hundred birds sing together, which is like a paradise for animals. Walking along the mountain path, thousands of acres of tea garden, economic fruit trees attract people's attention. Zhuanqiao town is rich in grain and oil. In recent years, it has been carrying out the development of high-quality grain and oil with high yield, planting "double low" hybrid rape and high-quality hybrid rice. The development of grain and oil has formed a scale and achieved initial results. The southern mountain area is rich in fruit tea, and the tea market is booming. The scale of livestock and poultry breeding is constantly expanding, forming characteristics. The construction market is booming. The building materials market represented by Xingsheng brick factory has considerable benefits, and the decoration industry has begun to take shape.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Xin Yang Shi Guang Shan Xian Zhuan Qiao Zhen