Fanli town
Fanli town is located in the east of Lushi County, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province. The town government is located in Houyu village, 17.5km away from the county. The town has a total area of 311.62 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 34 administrative villages, with a total population of 37000 and a permanent population of 35360 (2017). There are five ethnic groups, mainly Han nationality. The town is the largest area town and population town in Lushi County.
Historical evolution
According to the Qing Dynasty Qianlong Guangxu edition of "rebuilding Lushi County annals", during the Warring States period, Fan Li, a Yue official, helped Yue to destroy Wu. After his success, he retired and went boating around famous mountains and rivers. He lived and did business here, so he got the name "fan Li". After the founding of the people's Republic of China, in order to facilitate writing, he gradually wrote "Fan Li". Fanli Central Township was established in 1952, changed to commune in 1958, and changed to township in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 338.5 square kilometers and has a population of 36000. It has jurisdiction over Fanli, Xinzhuang, Jiandi, Liucun, guduogou, guduogou, yangjiacha, Houyu, yangpogen, liujialing, wangwan, lanzigou, Sanmen, sanmenling, gangouyao, Wangyao, luoshuling, Heyao, baiyugou, Nianzigou, mabaoquan, xiaolinghao, nansu, Dongzhai, Miao village, Dayuan, Dongling, Dayu and Qianyao There are 45 administrative villages including Miaozi, Yangping, Liuquan, Nangou, Baipo, Mengyao, Qingjian, Guandao, Yaoshang, Caijia, Lipu, Nanzhuang, Beizhuang, Xizhuang, fengjialing and loufang. In 2000, with the approval of the provincial people's government, Fanli township was set up as a town. Fanli town governs Fanli, Xinzhuang, Jiandi, Liucun, guduogou, Guduo, yangjiacha, Miao village, Dongzhai, nansu, Jiandong, Dayuan, Miaozi, Qianyao, Dayu, Yangping, Nangou, Liuquan, Sanmen, Gangou, Wangyao, luoshuling, sanmenling, baiwanggou, Nianzigou, mabaoquan, xiaolinghao, Heyao, Houyu, yangpogen, lanzigou, liujialing, wangwan, Lipu There are 46 village committees and 367 villager groups in fengjialing, Nanzhuang, miaoping, Xizhuang, loufang, Mengyao, Qingjian, Baipo, caijiaguduo, Dongling, Yaoshang and Guandao. The administrative area is the same as that of the Township before the establishment of the town. In 2018, the county's administrative villages were merged and adjusted, with 34 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the town.
administrative division
By 2019, it has jurisdiction over 34 Administrative Villages: Houyu village, Jiandi village, Liucun village, Guduo village, guduogou village, yangjiacha village, Xinzhuang village, liujialing village, yangpogen village, wangwan village, Miao village, Dongzhai village, Dayuan village, nansu village, Miaozi village, Qianyao village, Nangou village, Dayu Village, Yangping village, Liuquan village, miaoping village, Nanzhuang Village, Lipu village, fengjialing village and Yaoshang village There are 366 villager groups, 378 natural villages and 1 natural town in baiyugou village, baiyugou village, Nianzigou village, xiaolinghao village, Heyao village and Fanli village.
geographical environment
Location context
Fanli town is located in the east of Lushi County, Sanmenxia City, Henan Province, bordering GUANDAOKOU town in the northwest, Guxian town and Xiayu township of Luoning County in the northeast, Baitu town of Luanchuan County in the East, Dongming town and Wenyu Township in the West and southwest, with a total area of 311.62 square kilometers.
topographic features
Fanli town is located in the easternmost part of Lushi basin, and Luohe River passes through Fanli Chuanshan river mouth gorge out of the county. Xiangjun mountain, with an altitude of 1869.3 meters, stands in the east of Fanli Town, forming a shallow basin shape with mountains in the East, South and North, rivers in the West and low-lying in the middle. In the East, there are Xiangjun mountain, sanwugeda mountain and other mountains, which are separated from Luoning and Luanchuan counties. The mountains are majestic, with less cultivated land and more forest slopes, and become the base of forestry and animal husbandry. In the north of Luohe River, there is a boundary between mountains and GUANDAOKOU town, which is gradually lower to the south, forming a deep hilly area dominated by Baipo village, which is the base of grain and animal husbandry. After turning the Luohe River to the north, a Loess Plateau with Lipu as the center and miaoping, Xizhuang, Nanzhuang and fengjialing as the main grain producing area in the middle of Fanli was formed. Nine administrative villages, such as Jiandi and Liucun, were along the Luohe River. However, due to the impoundment of the reservoir in Guxian County, the cultivated land was inundated and there was less reserved cultivated land, but the land was fertile and the crops were hot twice a year The main base is located in the middle of Fanli town. In the southeast, there is a watershed with Wenyu township. Fanli river originates from xiaolinghao village and flows into Luohe River to the northwest. The total length of Fanli river is 32 km, with an average annual runoff of 0.8 m3 / s. most villages are distributed on both sides of the river, with more than 3700 mu of arable land and lush forests, forming a shallow mountain area, which is the base of edible fungi, forest and fruit industry.
climatic conditions
Fanli town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, the temperature is lower than the county seat, the annual average temperature is 12.3 ℃, the frost free period is about 175 days, the annual precipitation is 500 ~ 600mm, the development of natural disasters, mainly drought, rainstorm, hail.
natural resources
The town has obvious advantages in land resources, with more than 110000 mu of cultivated land, and nearly 2 million mu of land can be used for the development of ecological agriculture and green industry. Rich in mineral resources, with gold, silver, lead, copper, zinc, iron and other metal minerals and pyrophyllite and other stone resources, Henan has found the largest natural gold nugget, weighing 964.5g.
Traffic construction
The traffic construction of Fanli town is in full swing, and the original three horizontal and three vertical traffic network of the highway has been changed into a new traffic network of four horizontal and four vertical. The Haoji railway passes through the Fanli section for 20 kilometers, and a single steel arch Luohe River Estuary Bridge of heavy haul railway has been built, which is the first single pipe arch bridge of heavy haul railway in China. There are Shifan highway, Fanbai highway, Fanjian highway, Wenyu Jianxi to Xinzhuang to loufang provincial highway 315, and the longitudinal highway There are Donggou Yangping Guduo tourist highway, Baipo Jiandi tourist highway, Lipu Xinzhuang tourist highway and Jiandi GUANDAOKOU Xinping tourist highway. At present, there are two roads leading directly to the county. They leave more than 80 times a day and travel on the county and township highways, with a passenger flow of more than 3000 people.
social undertakings
People's livelihood in Fanli town is developing rapidly. The construction of new countryside has achieved remarkable results. Fanli Zhongyuan community, Binhe community and Liangyuan community have been relocated, more than 600 households and 2500 people have been relocated, 298 households and 966 people have been resettled, and new rural settlements in Xinzhuang and guduogou have been relocated.
tourist resources
Tourism has just started in Fanli. Scenic spots such as shanhekou bridge, Shenyu daoluo, shanhekou gorge, tuiling Hanyu temple, Xinzhuang leisure fishing tourism photography base, Nianzigou development training base, Xizhuang ecological agriculture tourism base and Fanli shangsheng characteristic town are being built, attracting more than 200000 tourists from other places to visit here every year.
Industrial Development
Fanli town takes the overall situation as a whole by fighting against poverty, focusing on promoting industrial development, optimizing and strengthening the agricultural industrial structure, and forming the agricultural pattern of "tobacco, fungus, medicine, animal husbandry, fruit, vegetable, fish, tourism" and other main characteristic industries. To stabilize 12000 mu of tobacco leaves and form a high-quality tobacco curing base based on laoshuling, liujialing and Liuquan villages; to build an edible fungus industry base in Houyu village; to build a ten mile corridor of Baipo ten thousand mu Forsythia; to drive the development of animal husbandry by Lushi chicken ecological breeding and Miaozi ecological pig breeding in Heyao; to drive three thousand mu walnut bases including Nanzhuang, Fanli and Jiandi by Dayuan and Lipu Walnut base has been built, 1200 Mu Yulu fragrant pear has been developed in Sanmen, Wangyao and luoshuling; vegetable base mainly including nansu village, Miao village, Guduo village has been built; characteristic farming of Nianzigou salmon and sturgeon has seen initial scale, which has greatly increased agricultural income. Donggou sweet potato noodle and Fanli walnut are popular in the Central Plains, and Fanli characteristic food Xiaocui stewed meat and Dulin Yuzhuang are well-known.
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