Xiao Dong Xiang
Xiaodong township is located in the northwest of Wuzhi County, bordering Boai County in the west, Sanyang Township in the East, Ningguo town in the north and Qinhe River in the south. The traffic in the area is convenient, extending in all directions. The extension of Tanan highway, jiaowen highway and Gaojiu highway constitute the traffic framework of Xiaodong Township, and the hardened roads in every village are connected with the highway. The township governs 20 administrative villages, 160 villager groups, 37502 people (in 2017), with a total area of 50.4 square kilometers (in 2017), and a total cultivated area of 42219 mu.
Administrative area
In 2006, it has jurisdiction over 20 village committees: Beiwang village, Gaocun village, Datao village, nanguanzhuang village, nanguishan village, beiguishan village, Xiaodong village, woniu village, Jia village, Nangeng village, beigeng village, MoZhuang village, Gangtou village, xinlizhuang village, Qiaozhuang village, Louxia village, Zhu Village, Qinyang Village, Quxia village and Nanwang Village (160 villager groups).
Historical evolution
Xiaodong township has a long history and is an old revolutionary base. In 1935, Dongquan primary school, the fourth primary school in the county, established an underground organization of the party and transported a large number of talents to the liberated areas. In 1944, Xiuzhi county Party committee was set up in Xiaodong village, and a peasant association was set up to lead the masses to reduce rent and interest rates and fight against Japan. Xiaodong township is named after Xiaodong village, the original residence of the township government. In 1948, it belonged to four districts, and in 1955, it belonged to three districts. In February 1958, the organ of Xiaodong township was called "the Committee of Xiaodong township of the Communist Party of China". In August 1958, it was renamed "Committee of the people's commune of Xiaodong township of the Communist Party of China". In December 1968, the party and government were integrated, and the name was "Revolutionary Committee of Xiaodong commune". In April 1980, it was renamed "Xiaodong people's commune management committee". In April 1983, it was changed to Xiaodong township. In 1948, it belonged to four districts and in 1955, it belonged to three districts. In February 1958, the organ of Xiaodong township was called "the Committee of Xiaodong township of the Communist Party of China". In August 1958, it was renamed "Committee of the people's commune of Xiaodong township of the Communist Party of China". In December 1968, the party and government were integrated, and the name was "Revolutionary Committee of Xiaodong commune". In April 1980, it was renamed "Xiaodong people's commune management committee". In April 1983, it was changed to Xiaodong township. Village, Qiaozhuang village, Louxia village, Zhu Village, Qinyang village, Quxia village, Nanwang village, (160 villager groups).
Characteristic products
There are yam, Achyranthes bidentata, Rehmannia glutinosa, Pleurotus nebrodensis, Lentinus edodes, Volvariella volvacea, Coprinus comatus, Flammulina velutipes, edible fungi, Pleurotus ostreatus, strains, and so on. Xiaodong township is a typical agricultural township. In recent years, the township party committee and government have actively adjusted the agricultural industrial structure and vigorously developed efficient agriculture. The cultivation of edible fungi, onions, leeks, watermelons and the breeding of Angora rabbits have initially formed characteristics. In March 2003, Xiaodong Township established the research and promotion center of edible fungi, cultivated and expanded high-quality and high price varieties of edible fungi such as Pleurotus nebrodensis and Ganoderma lucidum; in March 2005, MoZhuang edible fungi cooperative was established, and multi-party financing was made to build a new canning production line of Pleurotus nebrodensis. Taking the edible fungi demonstration base of Party members and cadres in MoZhuang village as the leader, it radiates to 12 administrative villages to engage in the cultivation of high-grade edible fungi, accounting for 60% of the total number of administrative villages in the township, with a total amount of 5000 tons and 10 million bags. It is named as "characteristic agricultural township" by Jiaozuo Municipal Party committee and municipal government, and rated as "edible fungi production base township of Henan Province" and "advanced edible fungi base township of Henan Province" by the Provincial Department of agriculture. The onion base with Quxia and Zhucun as the center has a large scale, with an output of 8000 Jin per mu and an average income of more than 1500 yuan per mu. It has entered Jiangsu and Fujian markets. The breeding of Angora rabbits in Beiwang, Qiaozhuang and Qinyang villages has developed to more than 6000 households with an average income of more than 10000 yuan. Due to the geographical environment, there is a saying that "Tiantu hair is myriad, only huaichuan hair is the best" in the market, which has attracted more than 100 economic people from Yingshang County, Anhui Province, the largest rabbit hair trading market in China, to buy rabbit hair in each village for a long time. All the 20 administrative villages in Xiaodong township have their own agricultural characteristic varieties, and the income of characteristic agriculture has accounted for more than half of the total income of farmers, initially forming a production pattern of "one village, one product, one hundred villages and one hundred industries".
economic development
Xiaodong township is a typical agricultural township. The township party committee and government have actively adjusted the agricultural industrial structure, vigorously developed high-efficiency agriculture, and initially formed characteristics in the cultivation of edible fungi, onions, leeks, watermelons, and the breeding of Angora rabbits. In March 2003, Xiaodong Township established the research and promotion center of edible fungi, cultivated and expanded high-quality and high price varieties of edible fungi such as Pleurotus nebrodensis and Ganoderma lucidum; in March 2005, MoZhuang edible fungi cooperative was established, and multi-party financing was made to build a new canning production line of Pleurotus nebrodensis. Taking the edible fungi demonstration base of Party members and cadres in MoZhuang village as the leader, it radiates to 12 administrative villages to engage in the cultivation of high-grade edible fungi, accounting for 60% of the total number of administrative villages in the township, with a total amount of 5000 tons and 10 million bags. It is named as "characteristic agricultural township" by Jiaozuo Municipal Party committee and municipal government, and rated as "edible fungi production base township of Henan Province" and "advanced edible fungi base township of Henan Province" by the Provincial Department of agriculture. The onion base with Quxia and Zhucun as the center has a large scale, with an output of 8000 Jin per mu and an average income of more than 1500 yuan per mu. It has entered Jiangsu and Fujian markets. The breeding of Angora rabbits in Beiwang, Qiaozhuang and Qinyang villages has developed to more than 6000 households with an average income of more than 10000 yuan. All the 20 administrative villages in Xiaodong township have their own agricultural characteristic varieties, and the income of characteristic agriculture has accounted for more than half of the total income of farmers, initially forming a production pattern of "one village, one product, one hundred villages and one hundred industries". Since the reform and opening up, the township enterprises and the private economy in Xiaodong township have begun to grow and have formed an industrial system dominated by papermaking, machinery, building materials and other industries.
Infrastructure
Since the reform and opening up, the township enterprises and private economy of Xiaodong township have begun to develop and grow, and an industrial system dominated by papermaking, machinery, building materials and other industries has been formed. Qixing garment industry and trade processing enterprise, located opposite the people's Government of Xiaodong Township, was officially put into operation in May 2004. In 2005, it established a subsidiary in Jiaozuo, and all its garments are sold to Zhengzhou. Wuzhi Cannery, located in Taocun, has developed a series of health care and tonic products "China treasure" canning, which has won the gold cup award of the first National Food Expo. In recent years, it has installed two new canning equipment for Pleurotus nebrodensis. All the products are sold to Singapore, Malaysia and other Southeast Asian countries by air. Beiwang Longfeng Textile Co., Ltd. has 60 new looms, all of which are sold to Hebei Province. Hongsheng Textile Industry Co., Ltd., located in Gaocun, is invested by Li Jianxin of Guangzhou with a total investment of 14 million yuan. It has two red yarn production lines and 200 looms, and has started production. Star Paper Co., Ltd. uses the original site, actively attracts foreign investment, and successfully realizes the production transformation. The supply of the series of sanitary paper of Everest brand is in short supply in Jiaozuo area. In addition, Beiwang's Yuda, Qiaozhuang's ginning, Xiaodong's furniture and other processing industries have been expanding through internal and external connections. Xiaodong township has always given priority to the development of education and culture. Over the past few years, the township and village have invested more than 3 million yuan in the infrastructure construction of the school, built a high standard Township Middle School, improved the sports facilities of primary and secondary schools, optimized the teaching and education environment, and improved the school running conditions. The Township Central Hospital increased investment and added medical equipment to achieve the goal of "eight haves" including fever clinic, ward for check-up and full-time doctor. The village clinics were further upgraded to realize the health integration and improve the medical environment. The township government was named as the municipal "patriotic health advanced unit". Starting from the construction of cultural centers, according to the financing method of "collective taking a little, individual donating a little, foreign personnel helping a little, voluntary workers saving a little", according to the village conditions, classified guidance, according to the different requirements of typical, demonstration, standard, etc., all 20 villages have built high standard and standardized rural cultural activity centers, and have been rated as the advanced units of Jiaozuo cultural center construction. Xiaodong township has a long history and is an old revolutionary base. In 1935, Dongquan primary school, the fourth primary school in the county, established an underground organization of the party and transported a large number of talents to the liberated areas. In 1944, Xiuzhi county Party committee was set up in Xiaodong village, and a peasant association was set up to lead the masses to reduce rent and interest rates and fight against Japan. There are many cultural landscapes in Xiaodong township: Puzhao temple, located in Zhucun village, was built in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 2002. There are six Buddhist niches and one bronze tripod of Ming Dynasty. The beautiful legend of "Dong Yong and the seven fairies" also originated from Xiaodong.
Human legend
There are many cultural landscapes in Xiaodong township: the Puzhao temple, located in Zhucun village, was built in Chongzhen period of Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 2002. As of 2009, there are six Buddhist niches and one bronze tripod of Ming Dynasty
Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Jiao Zuo Shi Wu Zhi Xian Xiao Dong Xiang
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