Luanchuan Township, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Luanchuan Township

Luanchuan township is located in Funiu Mountain Area in the south of Luoyang City, in the junction of urban and rural areas of Luanchuan county and the upper reaches of Yihe River. According to shuijingzhu of the Northern Wei Dynasty, "people call Yi River Luan River, so Sichuan is Luan River.". Luanchuan was first written in the history of Song Dynasty. In August 1984, it was set up separately with Chengguan Town, which was called Luanchuan township. With a total area of 146.13 square kilometers, Luanchuan township has jurisdiction over 15 villages. Luanchuan township is famous for its beautiful natural scenery, numerous national scenic spots and cultural relics. There are many places of interest, such as Laojun Mountain, the holy land of Taoism, Yiyin Gengshen ancient land, Taiqing palace, Chaoyang palace and other cultural relics. Developed economy, with the only provincial tourism industry cluster in Henan Province, is the best choice for Luoyang Tourism, and has become the fertile soil for economic development of Luanchuan. It is striving to build a famous tourist town in Luoyang and a strong economic town in Central Plains.

survey

Luanchuan township is located in the East and west sides of Luanchuan County, with a total area of 146.13 square kilometers. It governs 15 administrative villages with 38880 people (2017). Two thirds of the administrative villages are included in the county planning area. With the rapid development of county construction, Luanchuan township is gradually becoming a new political, economic, cultural, educational and business center of Luanchuan county.

Luanchuan has a long history in rural areas. Qiliping Dongling Paleolithic site and Yangshao cultural site have been found. The rural area has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. It has three national "4A" scenic spots: Jiguan cave, the first cave in North China, Laojun Mountain, the holy land of Taoism, and yangzigou, the best leisure resort in China. Luoluanchuan expressway, north-south ring road of the county, Binhe Road, east road network, etc. form a vertical and horizontal intersection With convenient and fast transportation network, it is an excellent tourist resort.

Luanchuan has a superior district. The expansion of the county to the East provides a broad space for the development of Commerce, real estate, finance, insurance and other three industries in rural areas. With the continuous development of the county construction, a large number of key projects such as science and technology, education, culture, health and transportation have been settled down; the urban-rural integration construction has brought in a large number of foreign population, and the formed flow of people and increasingly perfect urban functions have put wings on the rapid development of rural economy and laid a solid foundation.

Division evolution

Code: 410324200

In August 1984, it was set up separately with Chengguan Town, which was called Luanchuan township. The total area of Luanchuan township is 122.3 square kilometers.

In 2006, it has jurisdiction over 15 villages and 159 villager groups, including Luozhuang village, Qiliping village, Fangcun village, Zhaigou village, Chaoyang village and Bailu village.

By the end of 2003, there were 7906 households and 32278 people in the township (including 1330 non-agricultural population).

natural resources

Luanchuan rural area has a long history. Paleolithic sites and many Yangshao and Longshan cultural sites have been found. The landform in the territory is ups and downs, with Funiu Mountain in the South and Xiong'er mountain in the north. The Yi River runs through the whole territory from west to East, forming the terrain of two mountains in the north and one in the south. There are many mountain springs and streams in the countryside. There are 18 tributaries directly flowing into the Yi River. Most of them flow for a long time, and a few of them dry up in the dry season. The main tributaries are dashuangtanggou River, chengzhigou River, shifangyuangou River, Zhaigou River, yanggou River, gebangou River, bailugou River, etc.

Luanchuan township is a rare summer resort with picturesque scenery and pleasant climate. "Funiu three tripods" is the top of the group, Laojun Mountain in the East tripod, collapsing flat in the middle tripod and Niangniang pile in the West tripod. The altitude is 2192 meters, 2052 meters and 2072 meters respectively, which constitute the three peaks of Funiu, with magnificent momentum and charming scenery.

Luanchuan township is famous for its beautiful natural scenery, numerous places of interest and cultural relics. There are many places of interest, such as Jiguanshan cave, which is known as "the first cave in northern China", Laojun Mountain, which is majestic, graceful and "showy over the five mountains"; there are many historical sites, such as Yiyin Gengshen, the Prime Minister of Commerce, Taiqing palace, Chaoyang Palace and so on; there are many cultural relics left by the exile of Ming Prince CiZhen in Luanchuan; there are many mountain villages, such as fan Lihua village, where the heroine of Tang Dynasty fan Lihua trained to resist the enemy, and Han Lihua village There are many caves, such as shanpo village, hetaozhai village, etc.; there are more than 10 magnificent waterfalls, such as Heilongtan waterfall, Baishui waterfall, LUOQUAN waterfall, etc., and many small and medium-sized waterfalls in yangzigou, Zhaigou and shifangyuanxigou.

In 1993, with an investment of more than 800000 yuan, Jiguanshan scenic spot, the peripheral scenic spot of Jiguanshan cave, was built. From 1996 to 1999, it invested 5.8 million yuan to build Zhaigou water park, which is an ideal summer resort.

climatic resources

Luanchuan is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 12.4 ℃, annual sunshine of 2103 hours, frost free period of 198 days, and average annual precipitation of 872.6 mm. The maximum annual precipitation is 1386.6 mm and the minimum is 403.3 mm. Due to the difference of climate, three microclimate zones are formed. The first is the Northeast hot temperate zone, including Tantou, with an altitude of about 460 meters, an average annual temperature of 13.7 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 737.9 mm, 2292 hours of sunshine and 210 days of frost free period. The second is the warm, cool and humid zone in central and southern China, including Chengguan and other places. The altitude is about 750 meters, the average temperature is 12.0 ℃, the average precipitation is 872.6 mm, and the sunshine is 2102 hours. The third is the western cold and humid zone, including Sanchuan, Lengshui and other places. The altitude is more than 1250 meters, the average annual temperature is 9.4 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 750 mm, the sunshine is 1800 hours, the light is insufficient, the frost free period is short (generally about 150 days), and the winter is more than 105 days.

The main mineral resources of Luanchuan township are lead, zinc, iron, manganese, gold, etc., while others are stone coal, limestone, marble, granite, etc. Laojunshan Nature Reserve is a kingdom where animals live and a storehouse of plants. There are more than 1000 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials in more than 200 families, such as Forsythia suspensa, Codonopsis pilosula, Gastrodia elata and Polyporus umbellatus. Local products are chestnut, walnut, lacquer, Hericium, fungus, fern and so on.

tourist resources

natural

Luanchuan township is a rare summer resort with picturesque scenery and pleasant climate. "Funiu three tripods" is the top of the group, Laojun Mountain in the East tripod, collapsing flat in the middle tripod and Niangniang pile in the West tripod. The altitude is 2192 meters, 2052 meters and 2072 meters respectively, which constitute the three peaks of Funiu, with magnificent momentum and charming scenery. Jiguanshan karst cave, 4km west of the city, is known as the first cave in northern China.

Laojun Mountain in Henan Province is located 3 kilometers to the east of Luanchuan Township, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is the main peak of Funiu Mountain with an altitude of 2200 meters, formerly known as Jingshi mountain. Later, Li Er came here for seclusion and Cultivation in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and was honored as the supreme Laojun by Taoism, so he was renamed "Laojun Mountain" by Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. Taiqing temple on the top of the mountain was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and rebuilt in successive dynasties. Yuchi Jingde supervised the renovation in the Tang Dynasty. It was the most prosperous in the Ming Dynasty, with iron rafters, iron tiles and splendid scenery. For thousands of years, it has been a sacred place of Taoism in the Central Plains worshipped by pilgrims from Henan, Shaanxi, Anhui and Hubei.

There are 25 rural hotels in Laojunshan scenic area. Laojunshan is 148 kilometers away from Luoyang Airport, close to luoluan expressway, with 13.5 kilometers of grade III cement road and 34 kilometers of pedestrian footpath. Laojunshan scenic spot has complete supporting facilities, which can meet the tourists' requirements of eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment. The shopping mall not only has local specialties such as mushrooms, fungus, walnut and corn grits, but also has the statue of Laozi riding cattle according to Sima Qian's description of Laozi in historical records, and the hometown of Laozi in Luyi, Luanchuan and Henan With the guidance of experts such as Lingbao Hangu pass, Shaanxi Zhouzhi Louguantai and beijing baiyun temple, the golden statue of "taishanglaojun" emerged after two years of world glory.

Luanchuan west 4 km there is a mountain, hillside has a natural limestone cave, called Jiguan cave. This cave is inclined into the ground, more than 1000 meters long, beautiful and deep, known as the first cave in northern China. There are six huge halls tens of meters high in the cave, including welcome hall, yaochi palace, white pagoda hall, dry mud well and endless Dongzhong River and deep pool. The stone pillars, pagodas, waterfalls, stone rivers, stone flowers, which are formed by the natural dripping and condensation of the limestone water solution in the cave, are all over the walls of the hall. There are many kinds of jade trees, just like the palace of art, the crystal clear Dragon Palace under the sea, and the fairy tale world in the 2007 White Paper on wedding air travel in the holy land of Tibet. Old "Luanchuan Zhi" records: "Jiguan cave, there are four halls, such as dragon and snake cave."

humanity

Dongding Laojun Mountain, also known as Jingshi mountain, is the place where Li Er, the forefather of Taoism, went to seclusion.

Famous scenic spots

Laojunshan National Forest Park in Luanchuan township (National AAAAA scenic spot)

Jiguandong geological scenic spot in Luanchuan township (National AAAAA scenic spot)

Yangzigou tourism and leisure resort in Luanchuan township (national AAAA scenic spot)

Zhaigou scenic spot in Luanchuan, one of the eight new scenic spots in Luoyang

Dingshishan scenic spot in Luanchuan Township

Butterfly Valley Scenic Spot in Luanchuan Township

Daohuigou scenic spot in Luanchuan Township

East Binhe Avenue tourist area of Luanchuan City

Infrastructure

Superior location advantage. Luanchuan township is located in the suburbs, of which Luozhuang, Qiliping, Xihe, Chaoyang, Fangcun five villages have been included in the county planning area. Luoluanchuan Expressway passes through the countryside, shortening the journey from Luoyang to Luanchuan to two hours. 12 villages in the township are announced along the highway, so the traffic is very convenient.

Rich tourism resources. The southern part of the rural area is rich in ecotourism resources, where the mountains are steep and beautiful, the rocks are numerous, the trees are luxuriant, the water source is clear, and the waterfalls are spectacular

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Luo Yang Shi Luan Chuan Xian Luan Chuan Xiang