Huiguo Town, Gongyi City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Huiguo

Huiguo town is located in the southwest of Gongyi City, Henan Province, adjacent to Zhitian town in the East, Yanshi City in the west, Luzhuang town in the South and Yiluo River in the north. The town is 9 kilometers long from east to west and 7 kilometers wide from north to south. The town covers an area of 47.08 square kilometers, with about 40000 mu of arable land and 116586 permanent residents (in 2017). It governs 21 administrative villages and 226 villager groups. In 2017, the fiscal revenue of the whole town was 240 million yuan, the added value of scale industry was 9.1 billion yuan, and the investment in fixed assets was 9.5 billion yuan. In recent years, it has won many honorary titles such as "national top 100 comprehensive strength towns", "comprehensive reform and development pilot towns in Henan Province", key towns in Henan Province, economically developed pilot towns and health towns in Henan Province, and its comprehensive strength ranks the top three in the province.

In October 2019, Huiguo town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

General situation

Huiguo town is located in the west gate of Gongyi City, adjacent to Yanshi City of Luoyang City, and in the center of Zhengzhou Luoyang Industrial Corridor. The town has a total area of about 50 square kilometers, 37000 mu of arable land, 21 administrative villages, 226 villager groups, and 126000 permanent residents. It is one of the top 1000 towns in China, one of the pilot towns of national development and reform, one of the pilot towns of small city construction determined by the provincial government, and the deputy central city planned by Gongyi City. Gongyi industrial cluster, located in the center of the town, is the largest aluminum plate, strip and foil processing base in China, a national new industrialization demonstration base, a two-star industrial cluster in Henan Province, and an advanced industrial cluster.

Huiguo town is adjacent to Zhitian town in the East, Yanshi City in the west, Luzhuang town in the South and Yiluo River in the north. The town is 9 kilometers long from east to west and 7 kilometers wide from north to south, covering an area of 50 square kilometers, with a permanent population of 126000. National Highway 310 passes through. Code 410181113: ~ 201 Xiaozidian village ~ 202 Qingdong village ~ 203 Qingzhong village ~ 204 Qingxi village ~ 205 Baiman village ~ 206 nanluo village ~ 207 Beiluo village ~ 208 dongmiao village ~ 209 Makou village ~ 210 Ligou village ~ 211 luyimiao village ~ 212 Beisi village ~ 213 Xiangyang Village ~ 214 ZHUJIAZHUANG village ~ 215qianzhuang village ~ 216 Beiyangzhuang village ~ 217lishao village ~ 218liu village ~ 219baiyu village ~ 220 Chaigou village ~ 221 Gangou village

Historical evolution

Huiguo town has a long history and rich culture. Five thousand years ago, it was the political, cultural and economic center of the Xia Dynasty, the first dynasty in China. According to the Bamboo Annals and many other literary and historical records, the second king of the Xia Dynasty, Taikang, moved his capital to Chongyi (now back to Luozhuang, Guozhen) and presided over state affairs here for hundreds of years from Zhongkang, Shaokang and xiajie, creating a splendid and rich historical culture. According to the archaeological argumentation, the ancient capital of Chongqi is located on the north side of Luohe River and has an inner and outer city. The inner city is in Luozhuang, which is close to the east of Huiguo town. It is the place where nobles and people live. The outer city is in Huiguo Town, which is now engaged in handicraft industry and commodity exchange. "Huiguo" is the image of the ancient capital city.

Because Huiguo town is located on the South Bank of the Yiluo River, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. In the rainy season every year, the flood on Cao hillside flows down the South Cliff ditch, causing floods, which makes this area very desolate. There are only four families (East) an, (West) Kang, (South) Hu and (North) Fang living close to the edge of the ridge, living a hard life. In addition to farming, they often burn lime at Potou river bend, so people call this place "huipotou".

There is a king temple of Fenyang in Jin Dynasty on baipogang in the east of the town. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, Zhou Xu, the academician of Hanlin academy, was ordered to "worship gongzongling" in front of Daojing temple. He saw "thousands of ancient cypress trees around the temple, green and lovely yet". This is one of the eight famous scenic spots in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (Gong county), "Gubai Nangang". Now it has been felled and abandoned, but a stone tablet has been preserved, which introduces in detail the story of Guo Ziyi, the king of Fenyang, who drove back to his master to kill the demon. According to the stone tablet record, in order to level the "an Shi rebellion", the "Guo Ling Gong Dao Jing" is the capital. Once stopped driving in Anle Village (a place in the west of the town, which is now ZHUJIAZHUANG Village), "there is no food and grass, so I ask for it here". The county people knelt down and said: "grass is available, but grain is not available". Asked the reason, they said: "it is the Nangang of the city, where there are often demons and mists, scattered in the fields, and there is no income beyond the annual rent.". Guo linggong eliminated the harm for the people. "The next day he led the troops to the post." he found the exit of the evil wind and said, "the chaos in all directions should be swept away. The evil atmosphere dares to do harm to evil! The army returned to the grave. Guo put his sword straight into the cave top to suppress evil spirits. "Since then, the evil atmosphere is no longer a disaster, the county people are blessed, and the grain is abundant.". In order to commemorate his achievements, people built the Fenyang king temple on the post, blocked the demon wind outlet, and built the "wind tunnel". From then on, Guo Ziyi's action of getting rid of evil spirits was engraved in people's hearts, and huitoupo evolved into "huiguotou".

During the Hongwu Period of the Ming Dynasty, people moved here many times from Hongdong County, Shanxi Province, which gradually made the area densely populated. There are two ballads here: "where did my ancestors come from? Hongdong, Shanxi Province. Many temples and even village residents, in the Spring Festival paste couplets, under the forehead is also written "Hongdong south" four words, people remember their ancestral home. With the dense population and the development of Commerce, "huiguotou" has gradually evolved into "huiguotou town".

In the 34th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1555), the annals of Gong county recorded that the whole county was divided into Jiubao 22li, "huiguotou town was protected in the southwest Su Village" and "Jiuji every month". Later, the province was called "Huiguo town". During the reign of Wanli, the stele of social science of Longxing Temple was rebuilt, which said: "those who come back to Guo town 50 Li from the southwest corner of the county, Guo Ziyi will come back to the military place..." In the Qing Dynasty, the county was divided into ten li, and Huiguo town belonged to luodili.

administrative division

Huiguo town has 21 administrative villages, including Xiaozidian village, Qingdong village, Qingzhong village, Qingxi village, Baiman village, nanluo village, Beiluo village, dongmiao village, Makou village, Beisi village, Ligou village, luyimiao village, Xiangyang Village, ZHUJIAZHUANG village, Lishao village, Liu village, Qianzhuang village, Beiyangzhuang village, Boyu Village, Chaigou village and Gangou village.

geographical environment

In the north of the ancient capital, the Luohe River, there are inner and outer city walls. The inner city is located in Luozhuang, which is close to the east of Huiguo town. It is the place where nobles and people live,

Waiguo is now in Huiguo Town, which is engaged in handicraft industry and commodity exchange. "Huiguo" is the image of the ancient capital city. Huiguo town has a long history and rich culture.

In the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong in Qing Dynasty, Huiguo town had already started to develop national industry. Huiguo town had superior location and convenient transportation. It has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Four thousand years ago, the Xia Dynasty, China's first dynasty, established its capital here, opening the first page of splendid Chinese civilization. The famous legends of Chang'e flying to the moon and Luoshen all originated from this. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, they became the four famous towns in Henan Province. In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the industry and commerce were developed, and they enjoyed the reputation of "little Shanghai".

In the 1960s, collective enterprises started, with the emergence of "five small enterprises". In the 1970s, it opened up a precedent of "running industry around agriculture, running industry well and promoting agriculture", which was praised as "great and bright hope" by Chairman Mao Zedong of the Communist Party of China On October 11, 1975, with the title of "great bright and brilliant hope", people's daily made an in-depth report on Huiguo town's experience in developing commune and team enterprises, which was circled and approved by Chairman Mao and became the birthplace of township enterprises in China. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, Huiguo town's private economy has developed rapidly, becoming the first town in the province with a total industrial and agricultural output value of over 100 million yuan. It has been regarded as a typical example of "getting rich first" by the provincial Party committee, provincial government and provincial military region.

Overall situation

The town is flat and open, the layout of enterprises is uniform, the population is very concentrated, and the administrative villages are evenly gathered around the industrial agglomeration area. It has two basic elements of industry city integration and industry city integration development, which is more convenient for the intensive use of land, resources and various elements. Relying on this reality, according to the orientation of building a small city, the town Party committee and government successively completed the revision of the overall development plan of Huiguo Town, and newly compiled the overall development plan of industrial agglomeration area, the detailed space and control plan and the industrial development plan, which divided the 21 administrative villages into three communities. Through the formulation of these plans, the Huiguo town was scientifically determined The development scale, spatial layout and target direction of towns and agglomeration areas provide a framework for the future development and construction of small cities.

In recent years, with the rapid development of industry, we actively feed back urban construction and vigorously improve infrastructure. It has successively invested 500 million yuan to start the construction project of "five roads, one canal, one garden and one hospital", the reconstruction project of new "five roads", Fudong Garden community, the construction project of farmers' apartments and business integration in Zhenzhong community, and the construction project of "nine roads" in Western China. It not only improves the road network, but also improves the pipe network, water network, power grid and communication facilities, so as to gradually show the image of Huiguo town as a small city . At present, there are 6 110kV substations, 1 220kV substation, 1 coal valve station, 1 liquefied natural gas company with daily gas supply of more than 600000 cubic meters, and 3 water supply plants in the six horizontal and six vertical road network of the town, with smooth water supply and drainage system and sufficient power supply. All of them have tap water, including 1 senior high school, 2 boarding junior high schools, 1 standardized primary school, 14 ordinary primary schools, and 1 provincial primary school There are 1 Class-A excellent cultural station, 21 standard cultural compound, 1 class-A hospital and 21 standardized village level health centers, which basically achieve complete supporting facilities and increasingly perfect service functions. Whether it is roads, water supply and drainage facilities, power, gas, communications and other pipeline network facilities, or grass-roots health, culture, sports and other public service facilities, its scale, type and level are far higher than the surrounding towns.

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Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Zheng Zhou Shi Gong Yi Shi Hui Guo Zhen