Fangshunqiao Town, Mancheng District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Fangshunqiao town

Fangshunqiao Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Mancheng District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the South and west of Mancheng District, adjacent to Jiazhuang Township in the East, gaoyupu town of Shunping County and Zhaozhuang town of Wangdu County in the west, Yangcheng town and Weicun town of Qingyuan District in the south, and Nanhan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8 kilometers, with a total area of 51.98 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total population of Fang Shun Qiao registered residence was 45866.

In 1961, Shunqiao people's commune was established. In 1984, fangshunqiao township was rebuilt. At the beginning of 1996, xingyangyi township was incorporated into the city. In October 2010, the township was removed to build a town. As of June 2020, fangshunqiao town has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in dongfangshun village. There are Beijing Guangzhou railway, 107 National Road, Baofu, Baocang Expressway across the town. There are national key cultural relics protection units fangshunqiao, county-level cultural relics protection units Jingong Shendao stele and xingyangyi rebuilt Puji stone bridge stele tower.

In 2017, there were 443 enterprises in fangshunqiao Town, with 3770 employees, including 275 industrial enterprises and 14 large-scale enterprises. The per capita net income is 14293 yuan. In 2018, there were 279 industrial enterprises in fangshunqiao Town, including 14 large-scale enterprises and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1961, Shunqiao people's commune was established.

In 1984, fangshunqiao township was rebuilt.

At the beginning of 1996, xingyangyi township was incorporated into the city.

On November 12, 2010, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2013, fangshunqiao town had 20 villagers' committees, including dongfangshun, fangshunqiao, gouhezhuang, sanenzhuang, dahewang, nangudian, dongxinzhang, xixinzhang, xinzhangtun, xingyangyi, Taipingzhuang, burst dike, Tantou, Xucun, Mengcun, Gaojing, Kongcun, dadadasai, Xiaosai and Hetu.

As of June 2020, fangshunqiao town has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in dongfangshun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fangshunqiao town is located in the south of Mancheng District, 20 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Jiazhuang Township in the East, gaoyupu town in Shunping County and Zhaozhuang town in Wangdu County in the west, Yangcheng town and Weicun town in Qingyuan District in the south, and Nanhan town in the north. The geographical coordinates are 115 ° 14 'e and 38 ° 46' n. The maximum distance from east to west is 6 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8 kilometers, with a total area of 51.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fangshunqiao town is plain, flat and open.

climate

Fangshunqiao town is a warm temperate semi humid and semi-arid continental monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, sufficient light and the same period of rain and heat. The annual average temperature is 12.9 ℃, sunshine is 2412.7 hours, frost free period is 190 days, and the average precipitation is 546.5 mm.

hydrology

The river course in fangshunqiao town belongs to the boundary river system. The boundary river enters from nangudian village, 6km from north to south, and leaves at dahewang village. Baicaogou section of Baoding water system project crosses the East and West, enters from fangshunqiao village, and leaves from xingyangyi village 15 kilometers from west to East.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in fangshunqiao town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost and lightning.

population

By the end of 2013, fangshunqiao town had a total population of 42200, including 1653 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.9%. There are 501 floating population. In the total population, there are 21462 males, accounting for 50.67%; 20894 females, accounting for 49.33%; 9365 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.11%; 32494 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.60%; 2241 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.29%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, 37780 people, accounting for 89.2% of the total population; there are 20 ethnic minorities, such as Manchu, Hui, Mongolia and Korea, with a total of 4574 people, including dahewang, Hetu, dongfangshun and Mengcun. The birth rate was 14.28 ‰, the death rate was 6.43 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.85 ‰. The population density is 860 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, fangshunqiao town had a total permanent population of 45092.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Fang Shun Qiao town was 45866.

Economics

overview

In 2001, the total output value of enterprises in fangshunqiao township was 1 billion yuan, and the profits and taxes were 65.63 million yuan. The per capita income reached 3200 yuan.

In 2013, the total rural economic income of fangshunqiao town was 765.4 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 9018 yuan, and the total industrial output value was 4.25 billion yuan.

In 2017, there were 443 enterprises in fangshunqiao Town, with 3770 employees, including 275 industrial enterprises and 14 large-scale enterprises. The per capita net income is 14293 yuan.

In 2018, there were 279 industrial enterprises in fangshunqiao Town, including 14 large-scale enterprises and 61 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2002, Xiaosai pollution-free fruit and vegetable base covering an area of 300 mu was built in fangshunqiao Township, with more than 300 sunlight greenhouses and professional agricultural products trading market. In 2007, the project of deep processing of waxy corn was introduced and 2000 mu of waxy corn was planted. In 2010, the project of "vegetable industry demonstration park" with an investment of 10 million yuan and an area of 300 mu is planned to be launched in Saisai village to become a vegetable industry demonstration base in Mancheng district.

In 2013, the cultivated land area of fangshunqiao town was 3038 hectares, with 20000 mu of wheat and corn demonstration area. The main cash crops are strawberry and apricot. Fangshunqiao town is a big grain producing Township in Mancheng District, producing 29236 tons of grain, 713kg per capita, including 14792 tons of wheat, 16714 tons of corn and 56 tons of soybean. The output of melons and fruits is 59277 tons, mainly including apple, peach, grape, jujube, apricot, etc. Vegetable planting area of 7025 mu, output of 34133 tons, the main varieties are cabbage, spinach, cucumber, tomato, strawberry, etc., including 1024 tons of spinach, 5625 tons of cabbage, 1800 tons of cucumber, 5200 tons of tomato, 20850 tons of strawberry, etc.

In 2013, there were 578 pigs in fangshunqiao Town, with 200 on hand at the end of the year, and the annual poultry production was 78000.

In 2013, fangshunqiao town had 825 agricultural irrigation wells, 65 sets of water-saving irrigation machinery, 435 small tractors, 169 large tractors, 852 supporting farm tools, 1852 agricultural vehicles and 123 combine harvesters.

the secondary industry

In the early 1980s, the traditional industrial layout of non-ferrous metals and electric power equipment was formed in fangshunqiao township. Family workshops were mainly developed, and individual and collective enterprises such as non-ferrous metal casting, electrical appliances, food processing and so on gradually emerged. In 1996, there were 398 industrial enterprises in Shunqiao Township, with a total industrial output value of 995.7 million yuan. In 2008, there were 7 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Shunqiao Township, with 1500 employees.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2013, fangshunqiao town had 1120 commercial outlets and 13 urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 860000 yuan. There are 1 post office, 1 mobile, 1 Unicom, 30 service outlets.

Transportation

Fangshunqiao town has Beijing Guangzhou railway, 107 national highway, Baofu, Baocang Expressway across the town. In 2013, a passenger station was set up in fangshunqiao Town, with a daily capacity of 4200 passengers.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2013, there were 8 kindergartens, 14 primary schools and 2 middle schools in fangshunqiao Town, with 4200 students and 315 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the nine-year compulsory education rate all reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2013, fangshunqiao town had 22 town cultural stations and village level cultural activity centers, 15 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 7500 books. The selection activities of "model of filial piety and respect for the elderly" in Xiaosai village and "filial obedience to daughter-in-law" in Taipingzhuang village were launched.

medical and health work

At the end of 2013, there were 72 village level health centers, 2 township level health centers and 200 beds in fangshunqiao town.

infrastructure

At the end of 2013, there was one power supply station and one substation in fangshunqiao town.

social security

At the end of 2013, there were 33 urban minimum security households with 130 people in fangshunqiao Town, with an expenditure of 97000 yuan, 75 five security households with 77 people, 308 people of all kinds of preferential care objects, with an expenditure of 812000 yuan.

History and culture

Original name

Fangshunqiao town is named after a fangshunqiao built in Jin Dynasty.

cultural relics and historic sites

In fangshunqiao Town, there are national key cultural relics protection units fangshunqiao, county-level cultural relics protection units Jingong Shendao tablet and xingyangyi rebuilt Puji stone bridge stele tower.

Fangshun bridge, once known as "visiting Shun bridge" and "Shuangfeng bridge", is located in Fangshun bridge village, Mancheng District, across the Longquan River and has been an important traffic road. According to the records of Mancheng County in 1929, Fangshun bridge was first built in the third year of Yongjia in the Western Jin Dynasty (309), and was destroyed in the 35th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1556). The existing building was rebuilt in Ming Dynasty.

Fangshun bridge is a three hole stone bridge with a larger middle hole and smaller primary holes on both sides. It is made of fine stone, and its architectural form is similar to Zhaozhou Bridge. The bridge is 32.8m long and 8.06m wide. The clear span and height of the middle hole are 14.34m and 6.15m respectively, and the clear span and height of the small holes on both sides are 3.43M and 3.7m respectively.

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Bao Ding Shi Man Cheng Qu Fang Shun Qiao Zhen