Jingzhi Town, Anqiu City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Jingzhi

Jingzhi Town, subordinate to Anqiu City, Weifang City, Shandong Province, is located in the southeast of Anqiu City, in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, at the junction of Anqiu, Zhucheng, Gaomi and Xiashan, with a total area of 217 square kilometers. In 2018, there were 160000 permanent residents in Jingzhi town. By 2019, Jingzhi town has a total of 153 administrative villages.

Jingzhi town is famous for its liquor making. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese sorghum liquor.

geographical environment

Jingzhi town is one of the three ancient towns in Qilu, which is as famous as Lanling town in Cangshan County and Yanshen town in Boshan county. Jingzhi is located in the middle of Shandong Peninsula, in the southeast of Weifang City, Shandong Province, 119 ° 23 ′ E and 36 ° 18 ′ n. It is 59 kilometers away from Weifang City, 120 kilometers away from Qingdao port in the East, 30 kilometers away from Jiaoji Railway in the north, 35 kilometers away from Jiqing Expressway and Weilai Expressway in the north, 40 kilometers away from Weifang airport in the northwest, 206 National Highway and Yi (Yishan) jiao (Jiaozhou) highway passing through the town, so the traffic is very convenient. With a total area of 201.99 square kilometers, the town has 135 administrative villages and a population of 127733 (2017). Chinese Baijiu Baijiu is famous for its wine making. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese sorghum liquor. "One product Jingzhi" was selected as one of the eleven famous liquor in China, the representative product of China's sesame flavor liquor and the famous brand of Chinese liquor. Jingzhi is famous for its many famous foods, such as three page cake, golden noodles, mung bean cake, Zhuangyuan cake and sesame slices.

Honorary title

National key towns

National small town construction demonstration town

Construction of science and technology demonstration towns in small towns in China

Building a national demonstration site for the construction of civilized small towns

National township enterprise demonstration zone

China sesame flavor Baijiu first town

Advanced grass roots Party organizations in Shandong Province

Wenming Town, Shandong Province

Beautiful towns in Shandong Province

Ten charming towns in Shandong Province

Demonstration towns of "hundred towns construction demonstration action" in Shandong Province

Central town of Shandong Province

Key towns in Weifang

Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in 2018

Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in 2019

Historical evolution

Jingzhi has a long history and rich culture. Human culture settled here as early as 5000 years ago. In 1957, the "black pottery cup with thin wall and high handle" excavated in the southeast of the town is a product of Longshan culture. Jingzhi town is one of the three ancient towns in Qilu. Its name can be found in Shundi Benji, the history of the Yuan Dynasty. According to the records, Ganoderma lucidum was found several times in Jingzhi during the reign of emperor Renzong Jingyou of the Northern Song Dynasty. Local officials presented their auspicious gifts to the imperial court, so the Emperor gave the place name of "Jingzhi" consisting of the first character of the year number and the last character of Ganoderma lucidum. Since the Yuan Dynasty, there have been inspection department, general judge and county magistrate. Since the Ming Dynasty, the "commercial flourishing and Baijiu" of the area (Anqiu county annals) has been described as "ten li apricot flower rain, a road of wine flag wind". Gu Yanwu, a scholar of the Ming Dynasty, wrote a book on the diseases of the prefectures and countries in the world, which is called "three ancient towns in Qilu".

In history, the subordinate relationship of Jingzhi was complex. Before liberation, the town was under the jurisdiction of Gaomi, Zhucheng and Anqiu. It was liberated in June 1945. Huai'an county was established in 1946. The county Party committee and county government lived in Jingzhi town. Later, it was changed to Wei'an County, and it was established in Anqiu County in 1954.

Jingzhi town was also known as "yuhuangcheng" before liberation. Since the Ming Dynasty, the "Yuhuangge" was built, and its regulation was magnificent. Until the Qing Dynasty, incense flourished, forming a pattern of "nine temples and eighteen altars". There was an endless stream of sacrifices from all sides. Because its cultural regulation was higher than that of the capital, it was entitled to nine gates, namely Fukang gate (South Gate), Qiwen gate (southeast gate), Jingyang gate (southeast gate) and Zhendong gate (East Gate) Baoyuanmen (northeast gate), yongzhenmen (North Gate), wangquemen (Northwest Gate), zhongchengmen (West Gate) and zhangwumen (southwest gate) correspond to the nine gates of the capital one by one. After the city wall was destroyed by the war, nine gates and temples no longer exist. Now the names of the main villages in Jingzhi town have evolved from this, and become today's Fukang village, Qiwen village, Jingyang (East and West) village Zhendong (South and North) village, Baoyuan village, Yongzhen village and Qing'an (South and North) village. Later, Qing'an South was renamed Hongqi village, ren'an village, Baoan village and Taiping Village in 1958. Therefore, Jingzhi town has a profound historical and cultural background, but also a historical and cultural city.

Among the nine gates, the barrier gate occupies a favorable location. There is bawangtai in the South and Huangtan temple in the north. You can attack when you enter and defend when you retreat. Bawangtai originated from a thousand year old turtle cultivated in the vast river. One night a hundred years ago, the moon was bright and the stars were sparse, the clouds were light and comfortable, the radio waves were on the ice wheel, and the stars were hidden. All of a sudden, a gust of wind blows over the Su River. In a flash, the wind blows, the clouds move, the waves surge, and the real body of the thousand year old turtle emerges. It swings its head and tail, and it can stretch and contract freely. It's only now that it can rise and turn into a dragon. Ordinary people hold their wrists and look up, suddenly look up, share war look up, run to look up. All of a sudden, with a click, a thunderbolt flashed by, and four big words appeared in the air: "rescue failed". Shouyuan braved the blue smoke and fell to the south of the barrier gate and turned into a overlord platform. From then on, it became the urn of the barrier gate.

In 2007, the towns of Anqiu City were merged, and song guantuan town was merged into Jingzhi town of Anqiu City.

The former song guantuan town is located in the southeast of Anqiu County, 20 kilometers away from the city center. Linsu district was established in 1955, Linsu commune in 1958, song guantuan commune in 1962, township in 1984 and town in 1995. In 1997, it covers an area of 55 square kilometers and has a population of 26000. It has jurisdiction over songguantuan, wangshuiya, panshuiya, lishuiya, zhoushuiya, Laozhuangzi, dahubu, xiaohubu, weilinzhuang, Shanxi, Banjiazhuang, Dongying, Xiying, Daxing, Jitai Guanzhuang, Hebu, yangjiashanqian, huangniquan, mengjiaguanzhuang, xiwangzhuang, zhongwangzhuang, houwangzhuang, qianwangzhuang, Zhaike, wangezhuang and xiaojiazhuang There are 34 administrative villages in Shiliu, xijinbuquan, nanganquan, Xinquan, fugezhuang, lijiazhuangzi, zhujinbuquan, linganquan and dashiliu. It has been withdrawn and merged into Jingzhi town.

In 2007, Linsu town was abolished and its administrative region was merged into Jingzhi town.

In 2009, 14 villages in Jingzhi Town, including Daquan, guojiazhuangzi, dongyugezhuang, xiyugezhuang, wangminzhuang, qianzhangjiazhuang, houzhangjiazhuang, liujiatun, dujiazhuang, beizhangluo, jiagezhuang, gaojiazhuang, Xuejiazhuang and Yujiazhuang, were put under the jurisdiction of Zhaoge Town, Fangzi District, Weifang City (also known as Wangjiazhuang sub district office of Weifang ecological economic Development Zone).

The former Linwu town is located in the southeast of Anqiu, close to Quhe River in the south, 30 kilometers away from the city center. Linsu district was established in 1955, commune was established in 1958, township was changed in 1984, and town was established in 1994. In 1997, it covers an area of 54 square kilometers and has a population of 34000. It has jurisdiction over Fugang, Zhipan, dongbiheizhuang, zhongbimozhuang, xibimozhuang, Liujiazhuang, Yaoshang, xiaohetao, bangang, jujiazhuang, zhoujiazhuangzi, Daligang, xiaoligang, youfangchang, songjialigang, dingjiazhuangzi, Yuanshang, Taozi, Beilin, Dongxinzhuang, Xixinzhuang, Nanlin, xiguhe, dongguhe and zhaojiazhuangzi There are 37 administrative villages including xiaoguanlu, xishibu, dongshibu, Jianguo, Heping, Xicun, Jiagang, yuanjiazhuang, gaojiazhuang, dongzhugeng, xizhugeng and shijiabu.

administrative division

Jingzhi town is under the jurisdiction of Weifang City, Shandong Province, with 135 administrative villages and 150000 people.

The administrative villages are as follows:

Jia Gang, Xi Cun, you Fang Chang, Fu Gang, Yuan Shang, Dong Bi mo, Ju Jia Zhuang, Xi Xin Zhuang, Nan Lin, Zhao Jia Zhuang, Da Shi Liu, Xiao Shi Liu, Fu Ge Zhuang, Lao Zhuang Zi, Song Guan Tuan, Da Xing, Yang Jia Shan Qian, Xi Jin Bu Quan, Wang Shui ya, Zhaike, backyard, Fu Jia Zhuang, Nan Yang Zhuang, Ge Jia Peng Wang, Peng Wang Dian Zi, Guo Gang, Li Jia Peng Wang, Xi Qian Li, Da You Fang, Xiao You Fang Daijiazhuang, Wujiazhuang, Qiantun, youjiazhuang, Wangjiazhuang, Heya, Luogang, dafugang, Yongzhen village, chengjiazhuangzi, Hongqi, ren'an, Taiping, Yonghe, dongwangguantuan, gejiazhuang, Baoan, Zhendong, zhendongnan, dongzhuangzi, Baoyuan, Fukang, dingjiazhuangzi, xiaoligang, Beilin, Daligang, xibimo, zhongbimo, Yaoshang, Liujiazhuang, zhoujiazhuangzi, Taozhuang Zicun, Jianguo village, Heping Village, xishibu, dongzhugeng, xizhugeng, dongguhe, nanganquan, lingganquan, dahubu, xiaohubu, lijiazhuangzi, Hebu, huangniquan, Jitai Guanzhuang, weilinzhuang, Banjiazhuang, wangezhuang, houwangzhuang, qianwangzhuang, wangjiapengwang, Dafu, xianjiazhuang, sunjiashawu, dongqianli, Fuliu, yaojiazhuang, xiaofugang, Houtun, Tianfu Jianggang, xiaohebei, jujiazhuangzi, Toyota, Jiansheng, dongyangzhuang, wanjiazhuang, Bukou, nanhexi, beihexi, xiwangguantuan, Lucun, Qiwen, Caiyuan, Zhipan, songjialigang, jingyangxi, jingyangdong, xiaodongzhuang, hujiazhuang, bangang, xiaoguanlu, gaojiazhuang, xiguhe, Dongxinzhuang, Xiying, xiwangzhuang, mengjiaguanzhuang, zhongwangzhuang, panshuiya, lishuiya , yuanjiazhuang, xiaohetao, qianya, nanxiaozhuang, Xinquan, shijiabu, dongshibu, dongjinbuquan, zhoushuiya, Dongying, Shanxi, Qianyuan, zhujiashawu, daijiashawu, qianfugang, beijingzhi, xiyangzhuang, qinganbei.

Geomorphological features

Jingzhi town is adjacent to the Wuhe River in the West and Weishui in the East. It has a temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons and pleasant climate. The terrain is mainly plain. The land is flat and fertile, and the groundwater source is rich. It has 150000 mu of cultivated land. Jingzhi town is located in the alluvial plain of Weihe River, with fertile land. It is a natural granary for generations, especially rich in wheat, corn, soybean, millet and red sorghum, which is suitable for wine making. The water in Weihe is clear and transparent, the river system gathers many mountain springs, the algae and Azolla in the deep part reflect green, and the water in the shallow part is clear and clear, which is a rare source of wine making. Known as "three production of Ganoderma lucidum real treasure, a Su River is Jiuquan," said. But the really famous water for liquor making is a well under the big pine tree, commonly known as "Panasonic"

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Wei Fang Shi An Qiu Shi Jing Zhi Zhen