Guocheng
Guocheng town is located in Haiyang, Yantai, Shandong Province. The total area is 165.95 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 72 administrative villages, with a total population of 47000 at the end of 2002, including 1306 non-agricultural residents. In 2002, the total rural economic income of the town was 590 million yuan, and the local financial income was 6.54 million yuan. The gross domestic product is 190 million yuan. The average grain yield per mu is 214 kg, with a total yield of 20 million kg. The total output value of agriculture is 75.47 million yuan, including 54.43 million yuan of planting industry, 5.35 million yuan of forest and fruit industry and 15.69 million yuan of animal husbandry.
geographical position
Guocheng town is located in the north of Haiyang City. It is connected with Rushan City and Muping District in the East, Qixia City in the north, Xujiadian town in the west, Zhuwu town and facheng town in the south. It covers an area of 165.95 square kilometers and has a population of 36186 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 72 administrative villages. The town government is located in three villages of Guocheng, 39 kilometers away from the city government. It is a mountainous and hilly area, mainly including Jingshan, Heishan, Linsi mountain, yuanbaoding, sanhaishan and other mountains. 309 National Highway and 210 provincial highway cross the border.
evolution
It is known as kuoding city in history. "Haiyang County continuation records" contains: "in the early Wude period of Tang Dynasty, the analysis of Guanyang and kuoding counties was not long ago According to Yu's genealogy, Guo Cheng was once a city of Kuo Ding, and the sound of Kuo was close to that of Guo. In February 1941, Jiaodong administrative joint office was established in Guocheng. Guocheng district was established in 1945. In October 1956, Guocheng township was changed. In September 1958, Guocheng commune was changed. It was changed to Guocheng town in April 1984. In October 1995, battlefield poxiang was abolished, and 14 natural villages in former battlefield poxiang, including battlefield poxiang, lijialing, xilouzi, donglouzi, Linshan, Zhangkuang, Taicheng, Dongzhuang, Zeshan, Shanjiao, sanbaosha, youfanggou, xiashizikuang and shangshizikuang, were assigned to Guocheng Town, and 5 natural villages in former battlefield poxiang, including beijianggezhuang, zhoujiagou, xianzikou, nigezhuang and Huxi, were assigned to facheng town In the town, four natural villages, namely Miaohou, zhaijiakuang, dangdao and chengjiazhuang, were classified as Gao's hometown. In early 1997, four natural villages in Gao's hometown, Miaohou, dangdao, chengjiazhuang and zhaijiakuang, were classified as Guocheng town. Guocheng town covers an area of 165.95 square kilometers and has a population of 36186 (2017). It governs 62 administrative villages, including xiguxian, Longkou, Henan, Beizhu village, songshukuang, Liushu, beishenjia, Tudui, Shawang, Jianxin, Jingquan, Gangli, Chensheng, bojizhang, Shandong, donglouzi, zhanzhanbo, Zhangkuang, dangdao, zhaijiakuang, etc. In 2002, Guocheng town covers an area of 133.9 square kilometers, with 40800 people and 62 villages under its jurisdiction. (in December 2000, 10 villages of the former Shanxi touxiang were assigned to Guocheng town)
Classification of urban and rural areas
370687104: ~ 201122 Guocheng village 1 ~ 202122 Guocheng village 2 ~ 203121 Guocheng village 3 ~ 204122 Guocheng village 4 ~ 205122 Guocheng village 5 ~ 206220 Xigou village ~ 207220 xingjiazhuang village ~ 208220 bojizhang village ~ 209220 Lunan village ~ 210220 Wangjiagou village ~ 211220 chejiagou village ~ 212220 Xishan village ~ 213220 Yujiazhuang village ~ 214220 Majiagou village ~ 215220 beishenjia village ~ 216220 Yingjiashan village ~ 217220 Xiguxian village ~ 218220 doujiatuan village ~ 219220 dongguxian village ~ 220220 xiaojiazhuang village ~ 2212220 Xiansheng village ~ 222220 Shandong village ~ 223122 duoyadi village ~ 224220 Tudui village ~ 225220 Shawang village ~ 226220 Shijia village ~ 227220 Jingquan village ~ 228220 Jianming village ~ 229220 nanshenjia village ~ 230220 Dongliujia village ~ 231220 Longkou village ~ 232122 Beizhu village ~ 233220 Duanjia village ~ 234122 Henan village ~ 235220 South Shanxi toucun ~ 236220 Guishan village ~ 237220 houkuang village ~ 238220 Jianxin village ~ 239220 Guanzhuang village ~ 240220 xinfazhuang village ~ 241220 Gangli village ~ 2422220 Lindong village ~ 243220 Liushu village ~ 244220 qiankuang village ~ 245220 songshukuang village ~ 246220 huangcaochang village ~ 247220 Zhanbo village ~ 248220 lijialing village ~ 249220 xilouzi village ~ 250220 donglouzi village ~ 251220 Linshan village ~ 252220 Zhangkuang village ~ 253220 Taicheng village ~ 254220 Dongzhuang village ~ 255220 Zeshan village ~ 256220 Shanjiao village ~ 257220 sanbaosha village ~ 258220 xiashizikuang village ~ 259220 shangshizikuang village ~ 260220 Miaohou village ~ 261220 zhaijiakuang village ~ 262220 dangdao village ~ 263220 Daijia village ~ 264220 Jiangjia village ~ 265220 dahoujia village ~ 266220 houqiahe village ~ 267220 qianqiahe village ~ 268220 Gejia village ~ 269220 donglujiakuang village ~ 270220 Shanqian Village ~ 271220 bushanhou village ~ 272220 xilujiakuang Village
The origin of place names
In the early years of Wude in Tang Dynasty, kuoding county was set up here. The sound of "Kuo" and "Guo" is close to each other. The word "Kuo" is removed from "Guang" and evolved into "Guocheng". On the other hand, in the ninth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, during the construction of the new city, it was found that there was an old city wall foundation in the city, so it was renamed Guocheng.
brief introduction
The town is high in the East and low in the west, belonging to hilly area. The main soil types are brown soil and cinnamon soil, followed by fluvo aquic soil. The cultivated land is 78000 mu. Crops are wheat, corn, peanuts, sweet potato, taro, fruit and so on. Among them, dry fruit production is one of the characteristic industries of Guocheng Town, known as Yantai "fruit city". There are 30000 mu of chestnut, and the main varieties are "Shifeng", "chushuhong", etc. more than 18000 mu of chestnut have entered the peak fruit period, with an annual output of more than 1.8 million kg. There are more than 30000 acres of apples, and the main varieties are Fuji, xinhongxing, Wulin, Gala and so on. With an investment of more than 4 million yuan and the introduction of equipment from Israel, the largest computer-aided micro spraying project for 2000 mu orchards in China has been built, which makes the whole process of water pumping, water conveyance and field irrigation automatic for 2000 mu orchards. Xigu fruit wholesale market was built. In 2004, the total economic income was 639 million yuan and the GDP was 253 million yuan.
There is one senior high school and four junior high schools in the town. There are cultural stations, broadcasting stations, homes for the aged and other cultural and welfare facilities. Two hospitals. There are Yanfeng highway and Fushan yixuefang highway.
tourist resources
Guocheng town has a long history. It has a history of more than 600 years. In February 1941, the former Jiaodong administrative joint office, the highest administrative leading organ of Jiaodong, was established in Guocheng, making it one of the market towns with well-known politics, economy and culture. The territory has beautiful scenery, beautiful environment and pleasant climate. It belongs to the East Asian humid monsoon climate zone in the warm temperate zone. The annual average temperature is 11 ℃, warm in winter and cool in summer, with four distinct seasons. There are many tourist attractions, especially the eight natural landscapes of Linsi mountain, such as wind rock, human cave, white pigeon pond, grand stage and patio, are famous and magnificent, which has great tourism development value.
The traffic in the town is convenient. It is 40 kilometers away from Yantai airport and 5 kilometers away from Haiyang railway station. Within 40 minutes, you can get to the ports of Yantai, Qingdao and Weihai. The geographical position is superior, the communication equipment is perfect, the international and domestic direct dial telephone has been opened, and the mobile phone communication base station has been built. There are advanced health centers, kindergartens, junior high schools, senior high schools and other schools in the town. The social security is stable and the people are hospitable. It is a tourist attraction for Chinese and foreign businessmen.
natural resources
Guocheng town is rich in natural resources with three mountains, six hills and one plain.
---Land resources. The town's arable land area of 85000 mu, is the main production area of peanut, wheat, sweet potato, corn, but also rich in grain, millet, beans and other cereals.
---Mineral resources. Gold, limestone, phosphate rock and iron ore in the town are of good quality and large reserves, which has great development potential. Among them, limestone reserves are 5 billion tons, which can be exploited for 800 years according to the existing mining capacity.
Characteristic industry: dry fruit production is one of the characteristic industries of Guocheng Town, known as Yantai "fruit city". The town chestnut area of 20000 mu, mainly "Shifeng", "chushuhong" and other high-quality varieties. More than 8000 mu has entered the peak fruit period, with an annual output of more than 2.2 million jin of chestnut and an income of more than 8 million yuan. In 1994, the town was designated as the national ten thousand mu dry fruit base town by the Ministry of forestry of the people's Republic of China. In 1997, the town was listed as the mayor's dry fruit science and technology demonstration park by Yantai municipal government, and the production scale of Yantai's dry fruit is small. The town's apple area reached 20000 mu, mainly red Fuji, new red star, Wang Lin, Gala and other two series of more than a dozen varieties. Among them, the town's "Linfeng" brand Fuji apple, while occupying the domestic market, is exported to Singapore and other places, with a total output of 80 million Jin and a total income of 56 million yuan in 2001. In terms of production, they successively invested more than 4 million yuan to import equipment from Israel and built the largest 2000 mu orchard computer automatic micro spraying project in China, which made the whole process automation of 2000 mu orchard from water pumping, water delivery to field irrigation realized. At the same time, they focused on the development of fruit production and paid close attention to the development of the society
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