Xiaoqindao Township, Changdao County, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Xiaoqindao Township

Xiaoqindao Township in Penglai district is located between Jiaodong Peninsula and Liaodong Peninsula, with a land area of 1.31 square kilometers, a coastline of 6.44 kilometers and a population of 739 (2017). The island has beautiful scenery, elegant environment, many strange reefs and rocks, known as the "Fairy Island on the sea".

The origin of place names

Xiaoqin island in the Tang Dynasty, Xindao, evolved into Qindao in Ningshi, belonged to Shanzhai of Penglai county. It belonged to taniuzhi of Penglai County in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, and was called Xiaoqin island in Qing Dynasty.

Basic introduction

Xiaoqin island has a vast sea area, which is suitable for the cultivation of kelp, scallop, scallop and abalone. The water quality around the island is fertile. There are more than 100000 mu of sea cucumber, abalone and scallop bottom sowing area, and more than 1000 mu of cage culture area. Its water depth and bottom quality are suitable for the growth environment of various fishes. The island is rich in aquatic resources, rich in more than 30 kinds of economic fishes and more than 200 kinds of shellfish and algae aquatic products It is one of the most precious marine products, such as sea cucumber, abalone, scallop, purple sea urchin, etc. The township has gradually formed a pattern of marine industry with sea cucumber, abalone, scallop as the main multi species bottom sowing culture as the leader, industrialized seedling breeding on land as the guarantee, traditional fishery as the supplement, and joint development and promotion on land and sea.

Historical evolution

It belonged to Qindao commune in 1962, Qindao Township in 1984 and xiaoqindao Township in 1985. In 1997, it covers an area of 1.1 square kilometers and has a population of 10000. It governs one administrative village in Xiaoqin island. In December 2000, xiaoqindao township was abolished, and xiaoqindao District Office was set up in the administrative area of the former xiaoqindao township. The office of the district office was stationed in the former xiaoqindao township government. In February 2003, xiaoqindao District Office was abolished and xiaoqindao township was established under the jurisdiction of the former xiaoqindao district office. The township government was stationed in the former xiaoqindao district office.

Population data

(fifth census data)

In 2017, the population was 739.

Economic situation

The township has a Fishery Corporation, two marine treasures development companies, seven mariculture farms, a 100 ton refrigeration plant and a ship repair plant, with more than 100 motor fishing boats. In 2002, the total income of the township was 42 million yuan.

With a total land area of 1.14 square kilometers and a coastline of 6.44 kilometers, Quanxiang has jurisdiction over an administrative village, with a total population of 942 at the end of 2006, including 23 non-agricultural population. In 2006, the total income of rural economy was 74 million yuan, and the local fiscal revenue was 1.5 million yuan. 1、 The ratio of secondary and tertiary industries is 49.4:2.2:48.4. The gross domestic product is 32.4 million yuan. Fishing income is 17.5 million yuan, breeding income is 22.5 million yuan, and marine treasure fishing production is 4.8 million yuan. The per capita net income is 6596 yuan, and the per capita living area is 30 square meters.

With the improvement of island infrastructure, the first desalination project with a daily output of 75 tons has been constructed and put into operation, and the problem of island draught has been fundamentally solved; the passenger and freight ferry terminal has been built and put into use, and the power supply is connected with Shandong power grid through submarine cable; the post and telecommunications communication has realized direct connection at home and abroad.

Characteristic industry

Xiaoqin island has a vast sea area, fertile water quality and rich aquatic resources. It is rich in more than 30 kinds of economic fish and more than 200 kinds of shellfish and algae, especially sea cucumber, abalone, scallop, purple sea urchin and other precious marine products, which are well-known at home and abroad.

On average, this township can produce 10000 Jin of abalone, 100000 Jin of sea cucumber, 400000 Jin of scallop and 50000 Jin of purple sea urchin every year. On this basis, they also paid attention to the sustainable development of marine treasures, and tried every means to breed and buy many varieties of marine treasures. In 2005, they raised 10 million abalone seedlings and 2 million sea cucumber seedlings at the bottom. In 2006, they invested 10 million yuan to purchase 150 million scallop seedlings, 2.1 million sea cucumber seedlings above 5 cm at the bottom and 1.05 million abalone seedlings at the bottom. In 2006, 8 million abalone fry were bred.

Construction plan

2006 is the beginning year of the implementation of the 11th Five Year Plan in xiaoqindao Township, as well as the beginning year of the construction of new fishing villages. In order to make a good start in the construction of new fishing villages in xiaoqindao Township, in accordance with the 20 character General requirements of "production development, affluent life, civilized rural style, clean village appearance, democratic management" and the "opinions of xiaoqindao Township on accelerating the construction of New Socialist Fishing Villages", this paper analyzes the current situation of the construction of new fishing villages in xiaoqindao township 》The work plan for the construction of new fishing village in xiaoqindao Township in 2006 is as follows.

Speed up the adjustment of industrial structure and lay a solid foundation for the construction of new fishing villages

2006 is the start-up year for the implementation of the eleventh five year plan. A good start and a good start are related to the implementation of the whole five-year plan. The total economic income of the township in 2006 will increase by more than 20% compared with that in 2005. More than 8 million yuan will be invested in the adjustment of aquaculture structure in the whole year. At the end of 2006, 3 million sea cucumbers, 1 million abalones and 50 million scallops were planted on rafts. 3 million sea cucumber fry, 8 million abalone fry and 120 million scallop juveniles were preserved. The breeding industry should take economic benefits as the center, science and technology as the guide, and take the path of multi variety, diversified breeding, one more breeding and combination of long and short, so as to provide continuous seedling support for the breeding industry. Therefore, by 2006, the area of nursery and seedling protection in the township should be more than 1000 square meters. We should pay attention to technological transformation and capital investment, actively promote the intensive and deep processing industry, give full play to the advantages of resources, and develop high-tech and high value-added products. Actively cooperate with the Research Institute of island surgery to develop high-tech and high-grade products focusing on sea cucumber, abalone, scallop, sea urchin, etc., and obtain quality system certification and relevant international economic organizations' recognition, so as to enter the domestic and foreign markets. It is necessary to fully exploit the beautiful natural scenery and unique geographical location of Xiaoqin Island, embody the characteristics of "ancient, strange, strange, dangerous and beautiful", carry out high-grade planning and development of the island's tourism industry, and build Xiaoqin island into a good place for leisure, sightseeing and fishing in Bohai Sea. We should intensify efforts to attract investment. We should strengthen cooperation with foreign businessmen and speed up cooperation with powerful businessmen in the development of beach beach beach farming. New breakthroughs should be made in tourism development, foreign trade export and deep processing of aquatic products. We should make good use of various channels, attract funds, grab projects, and do a good job in tourism development, transportation, intensive processing of aquatic products, and brand development of aquatic products. Building garden style island to improve the brand level of fishing village

According to the goal of building a new fishing village and the requirements of the county Party committee and government to build a "garden style fishing village", Nanhuang urban and rural area will invest 300000 yuan in 2008. According to the requirements of "evergreen in four seasons and flowers in three seasons", Nanhuang urban and rural area will adhere to high starting point planning, high standard construction and high-level management, focus on the greening and beautification of new gardens and main roads, create high-quality projects and improve the quality of the countryside A bit. In April, we completed the construction of flower walls, flower pools and green spaces on both sides of the road from the dock of Xiaoqin island to the gate of the township government, and from the gate of the village committee to the sand and stone section in the west of Xiaoqin Island, covering an area of about 2000 square meters, and whitewashed the building walls on both sides of the road, covering an area of about 8000 square meters. It is necessary to sum up and learn the good experience and practice of the construction of "garden style fishing village" in brother villages and towns, especially to find suitable flower and tree species for drought resistance and wind resistance in Xiaoqin island. On this basis, in line with the principles of adjusting measures to local conditions, acting according to one's ability, long-term planning and improving the level of greening and beautification, under the guidance of relevant units in the county, it is necessary to do a good job in tree species collocation and realize the combination of arbor, shrub, flower and grass Combination of evergreen and deciduous trees. By the end of April, 40000 ornamental tree species and flower seedlings will be planted, such as Euonymus japonicus, Xiaobai, Ligustrum lucidum, Canna and hibiscus officinalis, making Xiaoqin Island truly earth shaking through greening and beautification. It is necessary to mobilize the whole Township and quickly set off a work upsurge of renovating the environment and beautifying the fishing village. The village regularly inspects the environment improvement of key areas, supervises the work progress and checks the work quality. Ensure that the residual wall of the residential area will be removed before "5.1" and the "three piles" of the street will be cleaned up. Through centralized renovation, the goal of eliminating the "dirty, chaotic and poor" phenomenon in fishing villages has been basically achieved, and the appearance of villages has been changed. The elderly patrol team will be set up in rural areas, which will be supervised and inspected by special personnel, and the punishment chapters will be adjusted and clarified in detail in the villagers' autonomy regulations, so as to guide the cadres and masses in fishing villages to participate widely, improve the living environment of the masses, advocate civilized lifestyle, and ensure that the residents do not have five random problems, such as littering, littering, sewage discharge, building and painting. Building a harmonious society and realizing the synchronous development of the Three Civilizations

First, strengthen social stability. It is necessary to further promote the construction of "safe Xiaoqin island" and deepen the struggle of "strike hard". We should speed up the construction of the public security prevention and control system to prevent and reduce crimes. It is necessary to invest 200000 yuan to install a maritime security monitoring system for key parts of the sea area, so as to form a monitoring and prevention system covering the whole Township, including joint defense brigade, radar station, motorboat and patrol boat. We should actively build the "11" project, and rely on the rural police office, increase the crackdown on and punishment for violations of law and discipline, strengthen the patrol density, and implement the responsibility. We should not only prevent external theft, but also prevent internal theft within the jurisdiction, and more importantly, prevent self-theft, eliminate the dead corner of care, and maintain a good maritime production order. We should do a good job in stabilizing the work of letters and visits and relevant personnel, strengthen the investigation and mediation of major contradictions and disputes, and ensure that there are no collective visits and cross level visits. We carried out in-depth Legal Popularization and education activities during the "May 5" period, continued to intensify the publicity and education of laws and regulations, and did a good job in social stability. As a result, the incidence rate of public security cases decreased significantly compared with that of last year. We should firmly establish the idea of "safety first", strictly prevent all kinds of accidents, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

The second is to strengthen the management

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Yan Tai Shi Zhang Dao Xian Xiao Qin Dao Xiang