Gaotuan Town, Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Gaotuan

Gaotuan town is located in the west of Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province. It borders Dongting Street office in the East, Qixia City in the west, Fuxin Street office and Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone in the north, and Zhanggezhuang town in the south. It covers an area of 85.41 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 41 administrative villages with 23840 people (2017). The town government is located in Gaotuan North Village.

evolution

According to the annals of Fushan place names, the Neolithic cave discovered by the Dagu family proves that people lived in Gaotuan as long as 6000 years ago, and villages have been formed since the Han Dynasty. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, most of them belonged to Gaotuan District, Ciyang district and Taoyuan District. In 1945, it was a mountainous and residential area. In 1951, it was divided into four districts, six districts and seven districts. In 1956, it was divided into Gaotuan, wangjiatuan and zhaiyuan. In August 1958, Gaotuan, Quanjia, zhaiyuan and wangjiatuan were merged to form Gaotuan commune. In October 1970, Gaotuan commune separated from Dongting commune. In April 1984, Gaotuan and Dongting were changed into towns and townships respectively. In December 2000, Gaotuan and Dongting were merged into Gaotuan town. In December 2011, Gaotuan town was divided into new administrative districts. The new Gaotuan town and Yantai Port Industrial Zone is located in the west of Yantai City, with a total area of 98.08 square kilometers and 41 administrative villages. It borders Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone in the north, Penglai City in the northwest and Qixia City in the West. In 2017, the total area was 85.41 square kilometers, with 23840 people (2017).

resources

Gaotuan town belongs to hilly area with higher hills. There are three mountains above 300 meters above sea level, and the largest one is pi mountain. According to the annals of Fushan County in the Qing Dynasty, "Pi mountain is located in the West (northwest) of Zhu (Zhu) mountain, stretching more than ten li from north to south, and the Qingyang river flows around its south. There is a jade emperor's temple at the top and a dragon pond at the foot. Villagers often hear dragon chants in the two mountains. " Because of the high mountain and many, the water source is very rich. The main rivers are Gaogu River, Qingyang River, Yijing River, Ziqi River, Donghe River and Shilibao River (known as Wanjia River in History). In addition to many rivers, there are Taigou spring, laoguanzhuang spring and wuyangquan (commonly known as biandaojing), which were discovered and utilized earlier. It is said that during the eastern expedition of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, he drank horses through "Yangquan". Because the spring was located on a bluestone, he pulled it down and tilted the mouth of the well to the southwest, leaving horseshoe marks on the stone. The surname Wu came here to build the village because of the spring and named it "Wu Yangquan". The largest Taigou spring has two water inlets, the South outlet has a daily water outflow of 250 cubic meters, and the North outlet has a daily water outflow of 100 cubic meters. Spring water drought and flood unchanged, warm in winter and cool in summer, mellow and sweet, constant temperature of 15 ℃, tea decocting is particularly good, which is a hot spot for development and investment.

specialty

Gaotuan town is rich in mineral resources, mainly including cement limestone, slate, quartzite and permeable limestone. There are gold, phosphorus, manganese, pyrite, asbestos, zinc, copper and so on. According to the draft of Fushan County annals of the Republic of China, "Qingshi mountain was in the north of Miji mountain, where mining was carried out in the Ming Dynasty." Wind copper is produced here. The more the wind blows, the brighter the copper is. It is favored by ancient architects. The copper produced is mainly used for the temple of heaven, Beihai Park and other Ming and Qing Royal buildings. Dingjiakuang, the southern foot of qingshishan (commonly known as tongdingshan), where the ancient copper mine is located, was the residence of the wealthy Ding million ancestors in Jiaodong when they were mining. The two villages in the east of the village, Xiting and Dongting, were the residences of the imperial government's mineral affairs supervision organization. The civilian officials lived in the East, so they were called Dongting, the military officials lived in the west, so they were called Xiting, and the back edge was the name of the village. To the north of Liangting, there was a horse Park, where officials domesticated horses at that time.

Famous family

Gaotuan town has beautiful mountains and rivers, and has a good place and outstanding people. Liu family of Gaotuan and Yu family of Xianghe village were two famous families in that year. There are eight meritorious officials in the history of Ming Dynasty, including Liu Sheng, Liu Pu, Liu Jing, Liu Wen, Liu Xuan, Liu Zhen, Liu maoxun and Liu changzuo. Among them, Liu Sheng was granted the title of Duke Rong and posthumous Xiangfan, Liu Pu posthumous Wusu and Liu Fan posthumous Wuxiang. In the early Ming Dynasty, Liu Chong, the right guard of Yanshan mountain, and his sons, general Hushi, an YuanHou, Duke of Rongguo, Liu Sheng and his descendants were all buried in the Liu family cemetery of Gaotuan in the south foot of shenxianding in the north of the town. Yu Zongtong. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the voice of Xianghe village people in Zongtong shocked the whole country. In 1888, he was elected to the imperial examination. In the middle of the next year, he was a Jinshi. He successively served as the head of the Ministry of work, the proofreader of the conference hall, the water inspector wailang, tuntian Secretary Langzhong, Kuizhou Prefecture, Chengdu Prefecture magistrate, and quanyedao of Sichuan Province. In 1907, he served as the prefect of Kuizhou. In one year, he sent more than 30 illegal foreigners. In May 1908, the incident of sanjiaoba Catholic Church in Fengjie County was successfully put down. In May 1911, he called the Qing government to support the people of Sichuan to protect the right of way. In 1912, he abandoned his official position and returned to Li. He organized the masses to dredge the river and build dykes for two kilometers, so that 40 hectares of grain fields were free from floods. Qilu pharmacy was opened in Yantai in 1914. Later, he participated in the compilation of Shandong General annals and Fushan County annals. In 1927, he founded Fushan middle school and served as the principal. He is the author of the manuscript of Huanwei library and the collection of Xiyuan scholars.

natural condition

The terrain in the territory is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the south, which is hilly. The main mountains are beidacheng, 322.4 meters above sea level, hongjunding, 357.6 meters above sea level, Pishan, 383 meters above sea level, rice chicken top, 235.4 meters above sea level. The main rivers are Qingyang River, Yijing River, Gaogu River, Shilibao River, etc. There is a small reservoir. The western and northern hills are yellow clay soil. Suitable for fruit trees and cold resistant crops. The main agricultural products are wheat, corn, peanut, sweet potato, cherry, strawberry and vegetables. The planting area of cherry is 1733 hectares, with an annual output of 3674 tons. The annual yield of strawberry is 6450 tons. In 2004, the total income of rural economy was 1.063 billion yuan. The industry has developed rapidly, initially forming pillar industries such as plastic weaving, aluminum products processing, casting, carton, cement, etc. Mineral resources include quartz, porcelain clay, silica, diopside, etc. In 2004, the GDP was 537 million yuan. Traffic developed, with (Jiang) three (Asia), Fu (Gezhuang) eight (Jiao) highway, 802 provincial road. Scenic spots include Ming Dynasty Longjia stone carvings, Neolithic caves, etc.

Industrial and agricultural economy

The main agricultural products are wheat, corn, peanut, sweet potato, cherry, strawberry and vegetables. The planting area of cherry is 1733 hectares, with an annual output of 3674 tons. The annual yield of strawberry is 6450 tons. In 2004, the total income of rural economy was 1.063 billion yuan. The industry has developed rapidly, initially forming pillar industries such as plastic weaving, aluminum products processing, casting, carton, cement, etc. Mineral resources include quartz, porcelain clay, silica, diopside, etc. In 2004, the GDP was 537 million yuan.

Transportation

Traffic developed, with (Jiang) three (Asia), Fu (Gezhuang) eight (Jiao) highway, 802 provincial road. Scenic spots include Ming Dynasty Longjia stone carvings, Neolithic caves, etc.

Population data

(data of the fifth census) in 2017, the population was 23840 (2017).

Villages under its jurisdiction

development

Raise awareness and strengthen leadership. Guided by the spirit of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, thoroughly implementing the spirit of the economic work conference of the Central Committee and the provincial and urban areas, and taking the lead in the new round of ideological emancipation are the preconditions for doing our town's work well. According to the requirements of the No. 10 document of the district Party committee, our town first held an enlarged meeting of the two committees to study the speeches of the Secretary of the municipal Party committee and the mayor and the No. 10 document of the district Party committee. On this basis, we established a leading group of the great Discussion on emancipating the mind, with the Secretary of the Party committee as the leader and the Deputy Secretary of the Party committee as the deputy leader, and studied and formulated the implementation opinions on carrying out the great discussion on emancipating the mind. Since then, the town held a meeting of cadres, heads of double management units and secretaries of village branches to mobilize and deploy this activity. According to the regulations of our town, the leaders of baopian and the Secretary of the branch are the first person in charge of this activity and take overall responsibility for the liberation discussion. The cadres of each Baocun village should be in place immediately, organize and hold village level meetings, unify ideas, clarify the direction, formulate implementation plans, and ensure that activities do not flow into the form.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Yan Tai Shi Fu Shan Qu Gao Tuan Zhen