Gudao town
Gudao Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province, is an important mining town of Shengli Oilfield. It is located in the southeast of Hekou District, bordering Bohai Sea in the East, Huanghekou town of Kenli County in the south, Chenzhuang town and tingluo town of Lijin County in the Southwest, Diaokou River in the West and Xianhe town in the north The total area is 163.36 square kilometers.
In July 1972, Shengli Oilfield set up an isolated island headquarters, and in October 1983, it was assigned to Hekou area. In June 1992, the office of Gudao was abolished and Gudao town was established. By the end of 2018, the population of Gudao town registered residence was 36264. As of June 2020, Gudao town has 7 communities and 2 administrative villages.
In 2011, the financial revenue of Gudao town was 30.1584 million yuan, an increase of 1.82% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Gudao Town, including 14 Enterprises above Designated Size and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In July 1972, Shengli Oilfield set up an isolated island headquarters.
In January 1979, the island office was set up in Kenli County.
In October 1983, it was classified as the estuary area.
In June 1992, the office of Gudao was abolished and Gudao town was established.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Gudao town has two administrative villages: Xihan and Zhenyuan, and two village level units: Jijun production base and Shengli Oilfield Gudao community management center.
As of June 2020, Gudao town has 7 communities and 2 administrative villages: gongqingtuan Road community, Yongxing Road community, Xiyuan Community, Chaoyang community, Yonghe community, Yongle community, collaborative community, Zhenyuan village and Xihan village.
geographical environment
Location context
Gudao town is located in the southeast of Hekou District, adjacent to Bohai Sea in the East, Huanghekou town in Kenli County in the south, Chenzhuang town and tingluo town in Lijin County in the southwest, Diaokou River in Liuhe street in the West and Xianhe town in the north, with a total administrative area of 163.36 square kilometers.
topographic features
Gudao town belongs to the alluvial plain of Yellow River, with gentle slope. The main parent material of the shallow soil is the Yellow river alluvium.
hydrology
Gudao town has three reservoirs with a total water storage capacity of 23.5 million cubic meters.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Gudao town are drought, waterlogging, wind, hail, insect and so on.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Gudao town was 37622, all of whom were urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 18775 males, accounting for 49.9%, and 18847 females, accounting for 50.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.26 ‰, the death rate was 2.59 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.67 ‰. The population density is 236 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Gudao town registered residence was 36264.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the financial revenue of Gudao town was 30.1584 million yuan, an increase of 1.82% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax was 4.78 million yuan and the enterprise income tax was 1.751 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 802 yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 11171 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, the added value of agriculture in Gudao town reached 19.66 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year. The sown area of grain crops is 4000.5 mu, with a total output of 1360 tons; the sown area of cotton is 91695 mu, with a total output of 7070 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. At the end of 2011, there were 3980 large livestock, 1722 live pigs, 10900 sheep and 118000 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 3887 tons of meat, 654.4 tons of eggs and 3593.6 tons of fresh milk, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.85 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Gudao town was 6600 mu, including 2700 mu of protective forest, 400 mu of economic forest, 36.4% of forest coverage, and 1000 cubic meters of standing trees.
The fishery in Gudao town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the breeding area was 5 square kilometers and the output was 1820 tons.
In 2011, Gudao town had 12 large-scale agricultural machinery with a total power of 1250KW.
Industry
In 2011, the industrial added value of Gudao town reached 2.38 billion yuan, an increase of 36.8% over the previous year, accounting for 87.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 33 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 23000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 260 million yuan, an increase of 29.3% over the previous year. Two enterprises with more than 1 billion yuan and one industrial park.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, Gudao town had 534 commercial outlets and 973 employees. In 2011, the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 200 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year. In 2011, the total import and export volume was 1.2 million US dollars, an increase of 93.55% over the previous year.
finance
At the end of 2011, six banks and financial institutions in Gudao town opened branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 670 million yuan; the per capita savings was 17808 yuan; the balance of various loans was 620 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Gudao town had 14 kindergartens (institutes), 2600 children in kindergartens and 161 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, 3200 students and 160 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools, 2800 students and 113 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Gudao town had 2 cultural and art groups with 120 members, including 95 group members, 25 individual members, 1 cinema with 500 seats, 135 per 10000 people, 120 shows per year, and 48000 visitors; 1 gymnasium, 1 cultural station, 1 Public Library with 100000 books; and 45 employees in the cultural industry.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 38 medical and health institutions at all levels in Gudao Town, with 300 beds. There are 110 health professionals, with an average of 3 health technicians, 1.3 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 1.2 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 231000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
social security
In 2011, there were 21 households with 40 people in Gudao Town, and the annual per capita expenditure was 4200 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 10, the number is 25, and the annual per capita expenditure is 1441 yuan.
Transportation
There are 310 provincial roads and 312 provincial roads passing through Gudao town.
Honors
On January 19, 2021, it was named as the eighth batch of demonstration units of national national unity and progress demonstration area by the State Ethnic Affairs Commission.
History and culture
Gudao town is named Gudao because it is located in a piece of land between the Yellow River flowing into the sea and shenxiangou, tianshuigou and Bohai Coast.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Dong Ying Shi He Kou Qu Gu Dao Zhen
Gudao Town, Hekou District, Dongying City, Shandong Province
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