Doudian Town, Fangshan District, Beijing Municipality

Doudian town

Doudian Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Fangshan District, Beijing, is located at 116 ° 00'31 "~ 116 ° 10'34" E and 39 ° 36'33 "~ 39 ° 4'36" n. It is located in the southeast of Fangshan District, adjacent to Changyang town in the East, Liulihe town in the south, Shilou town in the west, Chengguan Street in the northwest, Yancun town and Liangxiang town in the north. The town covers an area of 65.34 square kilometers.

In 1956, Doudian town belonged to Doudian Hui Autonomous Township and Jiaotong township of Liangxiang county. In 1958, it belonged to Doudian management area and Jiaotong management area of Liulihe people's commune in Zhoukoudian district. In 1960, it belonged to Fangshan County. In 1961, it belonged to Doudian people's Commune and Tongdao people's commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1989, Doudian township was transformed into a town. In 2001, Jiaotong town was incorporated into the current jurisdiction. By the end of 2018, there were 48350 registered residence in Dou Dian town. As of October 2019, Doudian town has 11 communities and 30 administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 6, North 1st District, Doudian village.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Doudian town reached 1.62 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.2% over the previous year. The total profit was 137.988 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 460 million yuan, accounting for 15.2% of the GDP.

History of construction

Doudian town was governed by Zhongdu county during the Warring States period.

From the Qin Dynasty to the later Tang Dynasty, Liangxiang County ruled the land.

In the middle of Ming Dynasty, it was doudianli.

In 1916, Doudian town belonged to the fifth West Second District of Liangxiang county.

In 1949, Doudian town belonged to seven districts of Liangxiang county.

In 1956, Doudian belonged to Doudian Hui Autonomous Township and Jiaotong township of Liangxiang county.

In 1958, Doudian was under the jurisdiction of Liulihe people's commune in Zhoukoudian district.

In 1960, Doudian town belonged to Fangshan County.

In 1961, Doudian town belonged to Doudian people's Commune and Tongdao people's commune.

In 1983, Doudian commune was transformed into a township.

In 1989, Doudian township was transformed into a town.

In 2001, Hexiang town was merged into Doudian town.

administrative division

As of October 2019, Doudian town has 11 communities and 30 administrative villages, and the town government is located at No. 6, North 1st District, Doudian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Doudian town is located in 116 ° 00'31 "~ 116 ° 10'34" E and 39 ° 36'33 "~ 39 ° 4'36" n. It is located in the southeast of Fangshan District, adjacent to Changyang town in the East, Liulihe town in the south, Shilou town in the west, Chengguan Street in the northwest, Yancun town and Liangxiang town in the north. The town covers an area of 65.34 square kilometers.

topographic features

Doudian town is located in the plain, flat terrain, northwest slightly higher than southeast. The altitude ranges from 31.3 to 41.5 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Doudian town is 11.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 26 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 43.5 ℃. The annual maximum rainfall was 1322 mm (1954), and the annual minimum rainfall was 291.7 mm (1965). The average annual precipitation is about 602.5 mm. Rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year.

hydrology

Doudian Town River belongs to the Daqing River system. The main rivers are Dashi River and Xiaoqing River. The total length of the river is 20.7 km, and the river network density is 30 m / km2. Dashi river is the largest river in the territory. From xiapodian village to baicaowa village, it flows through Su Village, wayaotou village, tianjiayuan village, Doudian village, Xianzhuang village, banqiaolu village, with a length of 13.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 0.2 square kilometers.

population

By the end of 2018, there were 48350 registered residence in Dou Dian town.

Economics

Doudian town has a total cultivated area of 21666 mu, 0.5 mu per capita.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Doudian town reached 350 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year, including 190 million yuan in planting industry, 160 million yuan in breeding industry, and 38 million yuan in agricultural added value.

In 2011, Doudian town produced 16177.4 tons of grain, 243.7 kg per capita. The sown area of vegetables is 7246 Mu and the yield is 20515.5 tons, among which the sown area of edible fungi is 554 Mu and the yield is 2602.4 tons.

In 2011, there were 26862 pigs in Doudian Town, 17129 at the end of the year; 5344 sheep, 7329 at the end of the year; 1410 beef cattle, 757 at the end of the year.

In 2011, Doudian town produced 3852.4 tons of meat, 3494.4 tons of milk and 1286.2 tons of fresh eggs.

In 2011, the planting area of fruits was 2500 mu, and the output of dry and fresh fruits was 2951 tons, including 2945.5 tons of fresh fruits, 150 tons of apples, 1155.8 tons of pears, 1255.2 tons of peaches, 186.7 tons of persimmons and 93.4 tons of fresh apricots.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Doudian town was 19000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 17%.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Doudian town reached 1.62 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.2% over the previous year. The total profit was 137.988 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 460 million yuan, accounting for 15.2% of the GDP.

There are 81 industrial enterprises in Doudian Town, 2 with an annual output value of over 100 million yuan and 12 with an annual output value of over 20 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, Doudian town had 15 commercial outlets with 239 employees.

In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Doudian town reached 1.22 billion yuan, an increase of 16.8% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 38.25 million yuan, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year.

In 2011, Doudian town received 455000 tourists with an income of 25.025 million yuan, which was the same as last year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Doudian town had 22 kindergartens with 2016 children and 170 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 2274 students and 153 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 2 middle schools with 976 students and 111 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate of junior high school students and nine-year compulsory education coverage; 1 ordinary high school with 424 students In the town, there are three private schools and educational institutions of all levels and types.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Doudian town had 9 cultural and art groups, 12 cultural theaters and 29 digital cinemas, held more than 350 cultural and sports activities, screened more than 1600 films, and received more than 60000 visitors; there were 30 Yimin Book houses, with a construction area of 1300 square meters and a collection of 30000 books. There are 5 full-time employees and 40 full-time and part-time employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are urban New Village Art Troupe.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 49 medical and health institutions at all levels in Doudian Town, including one first-class hospital, 20 beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 100 million yuan. There were 171 health professionals, including 46 licensed doctors, 24 licensed assistant doctors and 21 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 223000 visits and discharged 312 patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Dou Dian town was 913.1/10 million, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 90%, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance participants was 29 thousand, the insured rate was 100%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Doudian town was 295, with 494 people, and the expenditure was 1.872 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year; six people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 440 thousand yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; 32 people received medical assistance in rural areas; 28 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with the expenditure of 73 thousand yuan, an increase of 5.4% over the previous year.

In 2011, the state subsidized 169 people, resettled 1 volunteer soldier and sergeant, and spent 2.37 million yuan on pension expenses, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

In 2011, Doudian town had two social welfare units with 83 beds, including 83 beds in adoption institutions and 29 adoptions.

In 2011, there were 55 community service facilities in Doudian Town, including 3 community service centers and 4 community service stations. We received 60000 yuan from the society in the whole year.

In 2011, there were 1331 newly employed people in Doudian Town, 3379 laid-off and unemployed people were reemployed, and 491 people with employment difficulties were reemployed. At the end of the year, 145 people were registered as unemployed in cities and towns, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was below 4%.

infrastructure

From 2001 to the end of 2006, Doudian town completed 3.3 billion yuan in fixed assets investment and 500 million yuan in infrastructure investment.

At the end of 2011, Doudian town had 3 postal outlets, with a total length of 10 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 37 delivery points and 100% rural postal service rate. It had subscribed to 5728 newspapers and 891000 magazines, with a business income of 926000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 telecom enterprises and 18 service outlets in Doudian Town, with 22000 fixed telephone users and 70000 mobile telephone users. The annual revenue of telecom business is 18 million yuan.

Transportation

From 2001 to 2006,

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Fang Shan Qu Dou Dian Zhen