Lianhu Township, Poyang County, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Lianhu Township

Lianhu township is the largest freshwater lake in China - Poyang Lake zhongyidao township. Located between 116 ° 32 ′ - 116 ° 40 ′ E and 28 ° 52 ′ - 28 ° 59 ′ n, it is located in the southwest of Poyang County and on the southeast Bank of Poyang Lake. The total area is 251 square kilometers. The central part of the terrain is higher, surrounded by flat Caozhou. There are 41427 mu of cultivated land, including 15381 mu of dry land, 26046 mu of paddy field (including the two polder reclamation fields in the north and South), 20000 mu of breeding water surface, 146384 mu of Huping Caozhou, 34 village committees and 58106 permanent residents (2017). All of them belong to Jiangyou ethnic group of Han nationality.

Evolution of organizational system

Lianhu township is an Island Township in Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China, with a total area of 251 square kilometers. It has always been under the jurisdiction of Poyang County. In 834 ad, the Huangchao uprising caused a lot of war. The second Duke of Zhu Yu came down from Jinling and settled in Lianhu, Raozhou. Later, it was passed down to the fifth generation. Due to the flourishing population, he built a ancestral temple for ancestors, later called Wuhu temple. Zhao Gou, Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty, built a magnificent and magnificent Pavilion more than three Zhang high in the east of Caizhi when he arrived at Lianhu in 1130. It was named "huanlou" when Zhu Yuanzhang saw this pavilion in 1375, he praised it: "the shadow of green mountains, the desolate green water, the towering green building, the personal title of Royal brush". More than 600 years ago, 300000 immigrants from Raozhou moved from Waciba, Lianhu Township, Poyang County, to Hubei and Anhui. Waciba, Lianhu Township, became one of the two major immigrant distribution centers in early Ming Dynasty. Huaxieba in Lianhu Township records the history of great migration. because Zhujia is the village with the longest history, the largest village and the largest population, it is located on the shore of Poyang Lake with numerous lakes and lush lotus roots, so the word "Lianhu" is used as the township name. Before liberation, it belonged to Lianhu township. From the beginning of liberation to 1958, it belonged to Shuanggang district. In 1951, it was divided into six townships, including Liantang, Lianhe, Lianqing, Lianhu, Lianxi and lianjiang. In 1952, it added four townships, Lianou, lianling, Lianchi and Lianhua, referred to as "Shilian". From 1956 to 1957, it was divided into two townships, Lianhu and Lianxi, with more than 20 senior communities in Lianhu and Lianxi streets. Lianhu commune was established in 1958 and changed to township in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 251 square kilometers and has a population of 57000. It has jurisdiction over Libin, Lianhu, Zhujia, Shanbei, Longkou, Aimin, Jiangfang, Meilin, maojia, Yufeng, Tali, Lianqing, Gaoqiao, Nanpei, Lianhua, waxieling, Daxia, Sunfang, Xiangyang, biaoen, Jiaoxi, Nianfeng, Lianchi, Lianhe, Muli, Bofeng, Lianhe, Xiaan, Liujia, jinshaan, Bohu and Sanhe There are 34 administrative villages in Jifang and Limin, and the township government is stationed in Muli, 13 kilometers away from the county.

administrative division

The township has 34 village committees, including Libin, Lianhu, Shanbei, Longkou, Aimin, Jiangfang, Meilin, maojia, Yufeng, Tali, Lianqing, Gaoqiao, Nanpei, Lianhua, wacaiba, Daxia, Sunfang, Xiangyang, biaoen, Jiaoxi, Nianfeng, Lianchi, Lianhe, Lianfeng, Muli, Bofeng, Xiaan, Liujia, Jinshan, Bohu and sanjifang Moose.

geographical environment

Regional location

Lianhu township is located between east longitude 116 ° 32 ′ - 116 ° 40 ′, north latitude 28 ° 52 ′ - 28 ° 59 ′, in the southwest of Poyang County, on the southeast Bank of Poyang Lake.

topographic features

The central part of the terrain is higher, surrounded by flat Caozhou. Lianhu township is located on the East Bank of Poyang Lake, surrounded by water. Raohe River and Changjiang River cross the border.

Climatic characteristics

Lianhu township is a typical subtropical monsoon region with four distinct seasons, rich heat and abundant rainfall. The annual average sunshine hours is 2098 hours, and the average temperature is 16.9 ℃ - 17.7 ℃. January to February is the coldest month, the monthly average temperature is 4 ℃ - 5 ℃, the daily extreme minimum temperature is - 8 ℃, the average temperature from July to August is 28.8 ℃ - 30 ℃, and the annual extreme maximum temperature is 39.9 ℃. The annual average rainfall is 1300-1700mm. April June is the concentrated rainy season, accounting for more than 50% of the annual rainfall. July September is the typhoon rainy season. The annual frost free period is 275 days, and the solar radiation is 115 kcal / cm2.

natural resources

Lianhu township is endowed with natural resources, especially aquatic resources. There are many reservoirs and branches in the township, and the water quality is excellent. The total aquaculture water area is 22800 mu. The aquatic reserves are extremely rich, including fish and shrimp, tortoise shells, rare birds and rich edible aquatic plants, among which turtle and squid are particularly precious. It has 41427 mu of cultivated land, including 15381 mu of dry land, 24000 mu of polder land, 146384 mu of Huping Caozhou, with a total of 20000 mu of aquaculture water. It is rich in aquatic products, including fish, shrimp, tortoise shell, rare birds and rich edible aquatic plants, such as soft shelled turtle and silver squid. At the same time, other resources of Lianhu township are being developed one after another, such as the wind power generation in Longkou has been started. There are more than 3600 mu of intensive fish ponds built in the township, each of which is about 15 mu, with 80 fish seed ponds for hatching and breeding. It is rich in aquatic resources for the aquaculture and development of crab, pearl and other species.

Population nationality

By the end of 2014, the total population of Poyang County was 58106 (2017), ranking the fourth in the county, mainly Han nationality.

Politics

As of September 2017, the current party and government leading cadres in Lianhu township are as follows:

Wu Longxian (secretary of the township party committee) Chen Bingjin (Deputy Secretary, head of the township) Yao Qingcai (Deputy Secretary) Wu Zhongqi (Deputy Secretary) Cheng Jianqiu (Chairman of the National People's Congress) Gao Xuefeng (secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission) Li Wenyue (member, executive deputy head of the township) Zang Jianguo (member) Hu Youxiang (member, deputy head of the township) Li Minmin (member) Liu Suying (organizer) Cao Wei (Minister of the people's armed forces) Zhang Huanan (deputy head of township) Jiang Xian (deputy head of township) Chen Xia (deputy section Secretary of National People's Congress) Wu Penghu (stability maintenance information officer)

Economics

primary industry

Lianhu township is a big aquatic township. In the past, the traditional fishing methods of local fishermen were not only easy to lead to income instability, but also not conducive to the environmental protection of Poyang Lake. Closely around the construction theme of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, give full play to the advantages of lakeside location, further integrate and optimize the allocation of rural resources, and actively encourage and support farmers to develop characteristic breeding industry. With the cultivation base of Poyang Lianhu Baodao special aquatic products Co., Ltd. as the center, hairy crabs have been cultivated in inner and outer lakes with an area of more than 50000 mu; with Zhujia and other places as the focus, net cage culture has been developed with an area of more than 10000 mu; with Lianhu rural agricultural cooperatives as the center, vertical culture has been developed with an area of more than 60000 mu. The rapid development of special aquaculture in the township has achieved good results, which has led a number of farmers to develop special aquaculture, and has played a certain role in promoting the development of fishery economy and agricultural industrialization. The average income of more than 30000 farmers in the township who develop special aquaculture exceeds 20000 yuan. At the same time, vigorously develop circular agriculture. In order to develop other industries and increase farmers' income, the township supports the development of 40 large pig farmers, 10 large cattle farmers, 30 large duck farmers and 2 large pigeon farmers, including 6 county-level enterprises and 1 municipal enterprise. There are 4 new industrial bases, 30 new farmer cooperatives, 150 large grain growers with a planting area of more than 100 mu, 260 large agricultural science and technology demonstration households and 18 new private enterprises. The development momentum of agricultural industrialization is strong.

the secondary industry

Lianhu Township always insists on putting development in the first place, follows the law of economic development, has the courage to promote system and mechanism innovation, boldly changes and adaptations, and strives to pool the three elements of capital, technology and talents to enhance the vitality and vitality of economic development. Take the project as the carrier, consolidate the development foundation, enhance the development potential, and firmly grasp the Polian express channel, the

Wind power generation

We should make full use of the park and logistics platform to develop and expand the open economy, promote the rapid growth of economic aggregate and financial revenue, and vigorously develop the environmental protection industry.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Lianhu township is also actively developing its tourism industry. Huaxieba village and Zhujia village of Lianhu Township also participated in the selection of the top ten famous villages in the "2013 Shangrao tourism industry series selection" to vigorously develop the ecological economy.

social undertakings

infrastructure

Lianhu Township, which was made by water, is prosperous by river, and river is used for township. It can be said that the emergence of Lianhu township is closely related to the emergence of water transportation. In Lianhu Township, Raohe River, Changjiang River and other tributaries pass through the territory and flow into Poyang Lake together with other large and small tributaries, and then into the Yangtze River to reach the ports of Hubei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and Shanghai. In the south, it can reach Guangdong and Guangxi, and in the north, it can reach the Central Plains, forming a very dense water transportation network, which has a unique advantage of water transportation. However, affected by the surrounding water environment, Lianhu township can only use water transportation to communicate with the outside world for a long time. The traffic mode is single, backward and the safety factor is low, which not only seriously restricts the local economic development, but also has potential safety hazards. In order to solve this problem thoroughly, Lianhu ferry was listed in the ferry bridge project in 2005 with the active efforts of the county, and the construction started on October 12 of the same year. Lianhu bridge connects Lianhu Township and Shuanggang town in Poyang County. The designed main bridge is 537m long and 9m wide. The approach road of the bridge is 1105 meters, which is constructed according to the standard of class III Highway. The design speed is 40 km / h, the width of subgrade is 8.5 meters, the width of pavement is 7 meters, the design flood frequency is once in 50 years, and the total cost is 26.35 million yuan. The bridge was completed in January 2007

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Shang Rao Shi Po Yang Xian Lian Hu Xiang