Changkai Town, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Changkai town

Changkai Town, located in the north of Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is adjacent to Luohu town in the East, Zhanping town in the south, Luozhen town in the West and Yunshan town in the north. With an area of 48 square kilometers, it governs 18 administrative villages, 1 community and 164 village groups. In late 2018, there were 52 thousand registered residence population in the town of kayai town.

Changkai town is 14 kilometers away from Fuzhou City and 86 kilometers away from Nanchang city. National Highway 316 passes through the town. Fuyin expressway has an exit at changkai.

Changkai town is a fair trade center and an important commodity distribution center in the north of Linchuan District. It is also a famous building town and Trade Center in Jiangxi Province. By the end of 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises and 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in changkai town.

History of construction

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the four capitals of Linru Township, Linchuan County, Fuzhou Prefecture.

In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), it belonged to changkai Lianbao, which was subordinate to the eighth District of Luozhen; in the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), it belonged to the Second District of Pengxi; in the 30th year of the Republic of China (1941), it established changkai Township Office, which was under the jurisdiction of 17bao.

In 1958, changkai commune was composed of 48 senior communes; in 1959, Luozhen 16 brigade was set up to form Luozhen commune; in 1961, zouyang 12 brigade was set up to form Huaxi commune; in May 1984, changkai commune was changed to Changkai township; in early 1986, Changkai township was changed to changkai town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, changkai town has one community and 18 administrative villages: changkai street community, Guanqian village, Qiujia village, gugang village, Shangshang village, Lingshan village, Guanzhou village, Xiaozhou Village, Shixi village, changkai village, aigang village, Wannian village, Huazhou village, Jiangshan village, Baishui village, Caijia village, Donghu village, Youhe village and Beibao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changkai town is located in the north of Linchuan District, adjacent to Luohu town in the East, Zhanping town in the south, Luozhen town in the West and Yunshan town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 6.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 7.9 km, with a total area of 48 square kilometers.

topographic features

The landform of changkai town is mainly divided into two types: plain and hillock. Surrounded by rivers and harbors on three sides, the territory is dotted with lakes and lakes, and the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The plain is distributed on both sides of the lower reaches of Fuhe River, with open and flat terrain, nameless mountains and only partial hills. The highest altitude is 98.2m and the lowest is 30.6m.

climate

Changkai town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild climate, sufficient light, abundant rainfall, long frost free period and distinct climate in four seasons. The annual average temperature is 17.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 12.7 ℃ (December 29, 1991); the average temperature in July is 29.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 41 ℃ (July 31, 1971). The annual average frost free period is 272 days, the longest is 309 days, and the shortest is 239 days. The annual average rainfall is 1917mm, and the extreme maximum rainfall is 2421mm.

hydrology

Fuhe River is the largest river in Changkai Town, with a length of 3.5 km and a drainage area of 28 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in changkai town are flood and freezing, and the flood usually occurs from June to July.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of changkai town was 50200, including 16200 permanent residents. Among the total population, 27100 men, accounting for 54.1%, and 23000 women, accounting for 45.9%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in changkai town was 11.48 ‰, the death rate was 5.86 ‰, and the natural growth rate of population was 5.8 ‰.

At the end of 2017, changkai town had a permanent population of 51100.

In late 2018, there were 52 thousand registered residence population in the town of kayai town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of changkai town was 24.096 million yuan, an increase of 31% over 2010.

At the end of 2017, there were 156 enterprises and 2207 employees in changkai town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of changkai town reached 220 million yuan, and the main food crop was rice, with an output of 31000 tons.

Industry

In 2011, the gross industrial product of changkai town reached 250 million yuan, and the operating income of township enterprises reached 460 million yuan.

At the end of 2017, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Changkai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

By the end of 2018, there were 36 industrial enterprises in Changkai Town, including 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 356 commercial outlets and 1952 employees in changkai town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in changkai town reached 189 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010.

By the end of 2018, there were 27 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in changkai town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 kindergartens with 924 children and 46 full-time teachers in changkai town; 18 primary schools with 5420 students and 216 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 2456 students and 99 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age people, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 6800 scientific and technological talents in Changkai Town, including 2000 professional and technical talents, 2300 management talents, 2000 skilled talents and 500 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 45 medical and health institutions, 44 village clinics and 82 professional health personnel in Changkai Town, and 1 district hospital with 225 beds and 205 medical personnel.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in singing town was 118/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 92.4%, the rural toilet rate was 70.4%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 44 thousand, the participation rate was 98.2%, and the average life expectancy of the residents was 76 years old, including 75 years old male and 77 female, and the maternal mortality rate was zero, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and so on. The neonatal mortality was 7.9 ‰, 5.1 ‰, 2.8 ‰.

social security

In 2011, there were 126 households with 223 people in Changkai Town, and the expenditure was 512400 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 200 yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2010; there were 22 person times of urban medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 262000 yuan.

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in changkai town was 1552, with 2220 people, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 90 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 63 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 151200 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 160 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 249600 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 318 people received rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 2815000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Changkai Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 32 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%. In the whole year, 378 newspapers and 143 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 580000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 telecom enterprises and 4 service outlets in Changkai Town, with 5600 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom services was 3.335 million yuan.

Municipal Construction

By the end of 2017, the built-up area of changkai town reached 20200 hectares.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in changkai town was 70.6 km, with a road length of 1.2 m per capita; there were 3 bridges, with a total length of 0.3 km.

At the end of 2011, changkai town opened a bus line.

At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Changkai Town, laying 4.4 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 2800 tons, annual industrial water consumption of 1000 tons and domestic water consumption of 1800 tons.

Transportation

316 national highway passes through the territory, and Fuyin expressway has an exit at changkai. There are 6 county and township (town) highways, with a total length of 74 kilometers.

Famous people

Shuai Ji (1537-1595), whose name is Wei Shen, is called Qian Zhai. He was born in Linchuan, Jiangxi Province. Jiajing 31 years (1552), Zhongju people. Longqing two years (1568), in Jinshi. Li official Zhejiang Pingyang County Magistrate, household branch to the matter, Guangdong political participation. The main works are Fu of the two capitals in the north and the South and collection of yangqiuguan in 40 volumes (23 volumes are extant).

Li Jingquan (1909-1989), born in Linchuan, Jiangxi Province, was a general of the Chinese people's Liberation Army and a politician of the people's Republic of China. He was a member of the Political Bureau of the Eighth CPC Central Committee, the first Secretary of the Southwest Bureau, and vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the third, fourth, and Fifth National People's Congress.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Lin Chuan Qu Chang Kai Zhen