Zaoxi Township, Fengxin County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

Yuxi Township

Yaoxi township is a township under the jurisdiction of Fengxin County, Jiangxi Province. Located in the northwest of Fengxin County, at the junction of Jing'an, Fengxin and Xiushui counties, it is 53 km away from Fengxin County and 118 km away from Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province. With a total area of 73.14 square kilometers, Yaoxi township has 9 administrative villages, 8685 permanent residents (in 2017), 551.9 hectares of cultivated land and 4997 hectares of mountain forest. It is a natural treasure house with abundant bamboo and wood resources, mineral resources and water resources.

Yaoxi township is adjacent to Yangshan Township in the East, Shangfu town in the South and Shixi Township in the West. Because of its unique geographical location, it belongs to the ancient post road from Nanchang, the capital of Jiangxi Province, to Hubei. In the township area, there is the bath stream. Because the famous Jiuxian hot spring contains sulfur and other natural minerals, it is quite effective in treating various skin diseases. Many people come here to take a bath, so the bath stream gets its name.

The main grain crops in Yaoxi township are one season rice, and the main economic income comes from forest products. The cement roads in Huangshi, Xiabao, Dongnan, guanao, Yumian, Yangping, Zhuzi, Kengtou and Jiuxian villages have been built successively. 90% of the groups have been connected to the cement roads. Street lamps have been installed on the transit roads. Flowers, grass and trees have been planted in the flower beds. The comprehensive building of the cultural center, the student apartment of Yuxi University, the outpatient and inpatient department of the health center have been built Home culture is developing healthily; cable TV is connected to every village, and cable TV users account for 60% of the total number of households; all villages are connected by distance control telephone, China Mobile and China Unicom have built relay stations in Yaoxi, realizing full coverage of communication signals, and most people use mobile phones.

Historical evolution

It is famous for its rich natural resources, outstanding people and profound historical and cultural heritage. The nine immortals Yin Yang hot spring in the territory is famous for its poems and ancient legends by famous poets such as Huang Tingjian of the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a natural treasure house with abundant bamboo and wood resources, mineral resources and water resources. Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to the fourth district. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to the Fifth District. In 1958, the people's commune of Yaoxi township was established. In 1968, Yaoxi and Shixi were merged and called Yaoxi commune. In 1972, when the scale was adjusted, it was separated. In 1984, it was withdrawn as a township and still called Yaoxi township.

administrative division

The township now governs 14 village committees, including Yumian, Jiuxian, Kengtou, Zhuzi, Yangping, Xiaao, Dongnan, Huangshi, Shixi, Taoyuan, Tongmu, Zhongdong, zengjiaping and Chaping. The township government is stationed in the bath front street. yuanyaoxi Township covers a total area of 74.4 square kilometers, with 9 administrative villages and a population of 8444. On September 28, 2003, Shixi township was abolished and the construction system was put under the jurisdiction of Yaoxi township (GaN min Zi No. 256).

Huangshi village is located in the south of Yaoxi market town, along Sitang highway, 3 km away from the market town. There are four villager groups in the village, with a population of 629 and a cultivated area of 551 mu. The main income of farmers is selling forest products and planting rice. Some farmers are engaged in planting, breeding and processing industries and working in cities. Xiabao village is located in the south of Yaoxi market town, along Sitang highway, 2km away from the market town. There are six villager groups in the village, with a population of 535 and a cultivated land area of 351 mu. Farmers mainly sell forest products and plant rice, and some of them work in cities. Dongnan village is located in the south of Yaoxi market town, along Sitang Road, 1km away from the market town. There are four villager groups in the village, with a population of 380 and a cultivated area of 306 mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Guanao village is located in the southeast of Yaoxi market town, 2.5km away from the market town. There are four villager groups in the village, with a population of 691 and a cultivated area of 564 mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Yumian village is located in Yuxi market town, Sitang highway and the seat of the township government. There are 17 villager groups in the village, with a population of 1760 and a cultivated area of 1247 mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Yangping village is located in the northeast of Yaoxi market town, 4km away from the market town. There are six villager groups in the village, with a population of 942 and a cultivated area of 1140 mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Zhuzi village is located in the north of Yaoxi market town, along Sitang highway, 5km away from the market town. There are nine villager groups in the village, with a population of 1533 and a cultivated area of 1700mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Kengtou village is located in the northwest of Yaoxi market town, 6km away from the market town. There are six villager groups in the village, with a population of 730 and a cultivated area of 1040 mu. The farmers mainly grow rice, and some of them work in cities. Jiuxian village is located in the north of Yaoxi market town, along Sitang highway, 6 km away from the market town. There are 13 villager groups in the village, with a population of 1862 and a cultivated area of 1942 mu. Most of the farmers grow rice, and some of them work in cities.

Geography and climate

The total area of Yaoxi township is 74.4 square kilometers, including 625 hectares of arable land and 4997 hectares of mountain forest. It has 9 village committees, 75 villager groups, 131 natural villages, 2533 households and 8894 people, all of whom are Han nationality. the terrain is long in length and narrow in width, with high mountains on the East and west sides. There are more than ten peaks more than 1000 meters, forming a long narrow valley. Jiuyunling, the highest point, is 1493 and 4m above sea level, and Huangshi Village Poplar ridge, the lowest point, is 200m above sea level. It is a mountainous area with high mountains and water cooling. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the annual frost free period is 242 days, and the annual average rainfall is 1931 millionths.

economic development

In 2002, the annual GDP of Yaoxi Township reached 13.72 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 2.355 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2191 yuan, and the actual introduction of funds from outside the region was 32 million yuan. Agricultural industrialization has begun to take shape: a thousand mu nursery stock base, a thousand mu organic tea base, a thousand mu organic kiwi fruit base have been gradually formed, and many kinds of breeding projects such as ten thousand lion headed geese, three thousand beef cattle, and one thousand Ma sheep have achieved great results. Kangda group, which produces bamboo flooring by processing bamboo timber in Yaoxi Township, has become the largest individual private enterprise in Fengxin, which is composed of three finished products factories and 12 semi-finished products branches. Nearly 20 provinces and autonomous regions in China have its sales outlets. Its products are exported to the Netherlands, Japan, South Korea and the United States. The supply of Biyun water purification plant with an investment of more than 2 million yuan is in short supply. Yuxi industrial silicon plant and smelter are booming. Nine hydropower stations have been developed and built, with a total installed capacity of 3600 kW. Puxin nonferrous metal materials Co., Ltd., which has introduced 30 million yuan from outside the region, was completed and put into operation in July 2003.

Characteristic industry

Yuxi red rice: Yuxi red rice, also known as liutiaohong, is a rare and high-quality rice variety passed down from generation to generation by farmers in Yuxi. It has been cultivated for thousands of years. According to the records of Fengxin County annals, the Ming Dynasty paid tribute to the royal family in the name of treasures, so it was also known as "tribute rice". After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was directly used by state guesthouses to entertain guests from all countries. Yuxi red rice has unique quality, red color and delicious taste. because it is cultivated in mountainous and hilly areas with unique natural conditions such as climate and water quality, and it mainly uses farmyard fertilizer, and has no industrial pollution, it has a lot of nutrition accumulation. According to the determination, amylose content is 19%, protein content is 8%, 48%, and contains a variety of amino acids and trace elements necessary for human body. the whole rice is strip-shaped, with neat grains and white belly. When cooking, the rice is fragrant, soft and delicious. When cold, it is soft but not sticky. It can be made into many kinds of food, such as rice cakes and rice nuts. And eating red rice has a significant effect on the prevention and treatment of beriberi, long-term consumption can improve health and prolong life. In the folk, eating red rice, a symbol of red fire, auspicious, gives a sense of joy, is actually a wedding feast. Because of the low yield, the planting area of red rice in Yuxi has always been very small. There are only small areas of planting in Jiuxian and Yumian villages in Yaoxi Township, with an annual output of 2-3 tons. Yuxi bamboo: Yuxi is located in the northwest of Fengxin County. It has many mountains, hills and humid climate. The yellow red soil mountain mainly developed by granite is the most suitable for the growth of Phyllostachys pubescens. It is one of the main towns of Fengxin bamboo, and its stock volume ranks in the forefront of all towns in Fengxin County. Most of the moso bamboos are "mokezao" moso bamboos, which are characterized by large girth, straight stem, large node, thick wall and strong toughness. It is favored by users inside and outside Jiangxi Province. There are moso bamboo in every village of Yaoxi Township, especially in Yangping, Yaomian, guanao, Xiabao and other villages. With the expansion of the use of Phyllostachys pubescens, the processing of Phyllostachys pubescens is developing to the direction of precision and depth. People pay more and more attention to Phyllostachys pubescens. The industry of Phyllostachys pubescens has increasingly developed into the main pillar industry in the local economy of Yuxi. Yuxi local paper: local paper, also known as grass paper or fire paper, is a traditional local product of Yuxi, which has a history of more than 100 years. Most villages in the territory have production. The main production process of Yuxi native paper can be divided into producing hemp, soaking hemp, pounding hemp, papermaking, lifting paper, drying paper and other steps, together with fine manual operation. The color of native paper is golden yellow, and the varieties include wool block, thousand sheets, handle paper, etc. it has the characteristics of strong moisture absorption, complete, dry, thin, no fragments, uniform color, no peculiar smell, etc. The products sell well both inside and outside Jiangxi Province, and the supply exceeds the demand. They are mostly used for ancestor worship and household use on Qingming Festival and Zhongyuan Festival. There are 350 paper troughs in Yaoxi Township, with an annual output of 700 tons of local paper. Yuxi kiwifruit: Yuxi is located in the mountainous area. Due to the geographical and climatic conditions, it has rich wild and renewable resources of kiwifruit, with a total area of more than 900 mu. Among them, the artificial cultivation area is more than 360 mu, mainly distributed in the Laowu forest farm and Yangping

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