Nankeng Township
Nan Keng Township, Xingguo County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, is located in the northeast mountainous area of Xingguo County. The area is 128.17 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is about 12 thousand and 200 people (2018). It has 6 Village Committees (2019).
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Nankeng Township, and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Ganzhou Songcheng ancient charm
Historical evolution
Before liberation, Nankeng township was called Nankeng District in the period of the Central Soviet area. The district government was located in maojiaduan group of Nankeng village, Nankeng township.
After liberation, Nankeng township was called Nankeng township of Liangcun District, under the jurisdiction of Yongfeng county.
In 1955, under the jurisdiction of Xingguo County, it was called Nankeng township.
administrative division
In 2019, Nankeng township has six village committees: Nankeng village committee, louxi village committee, Zhengfeng village committee, Zhongyue village committee, Fuxing village committee and Fubao village committee. Township government in Nankeng village.
geographical environment
Location context
Nankeng township is located in the mountainous area in the northeast of Xingguo County, bordering Xingjiang Township and Huangpi town of Ningdu County in the East, gulonggang town in the south, Liangcun town in the west, Junbu township of Yongfeng county and Dagu township of Ningdu County in the north. Nankengyu Township, where the township government is stationed, is 72 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 128.17 square kilometers.
terrain
Nankeng township is a typical hilly area with more mountains and less land.
climate
Nankeng township has a subtropical climate with mild climate, and the annual average temperature is about 20 ℃.
natural resources
The total area of woodland and cultivated land in Nankeng township is 175700 Mu and 9337.47 Mu respectively.
Nankeng township is the Forestry Township of Xingguo County, which is rich in forestry, mineral resources and water resources. There are mainly Chinese fir, pine and bamboo on the mountain. The mineral resources are mainly iron, molybdenum and tungsten, and the reserves are rich. There is neiwangkeng molybdenum mine (which has been stopped production) in the territory. The water resources are also very rich, and the rainfall is abundant. The annual precipitation can reach 1600 mm, and the mountain is steep with a large drop of water flow. There are five small hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 1040 kwh.
population
In 2018, 12151 people registered residence in Nan Keng.
Economics
The agricultural industry of Nankeng township is mainly Camellia oleifera and Phyllostachys pubescens on the mountain. In 2011, 300 mu of high-efficiency Camellia oleifera demonstration base was added. At the foot of the mountain, rice and tobacco are mainly used. Camellia oleifera, tea, rosin, dried bamboo shoots, bamboo and wood furniture have become well-known specialty products, with the reputation of "hometown of Camellia oleifera" and "hometown of Phyllostachys pubescens".
In 2011, a total of 12 households planted flue-cured tobacco in Nankeng Township, covering an area of 126 mu, sold 16860 kg of tobacco leaves, and realized an output value of 236224 yuan and tax revenue of 45000 yuan.
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Nankeng Township, 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Transportation
There is Xingguo Ganxian Expressway in Nankeng Township, and Nankeng interchange is set up in louxi village of Nankeng township.
History and culture
For a long time before liberation, Nankeng township was under the jurisdiction of Yongfeng county. To the north of Nankeng township was Yongfeng County, that is, Nankeng township was located in the south of Yongfeng County, so it was called "Nan". Nankeng township government is located in Nankeng village. Nankeng Township governs six administrative villages (Nankeng village, Zhengfeng village, louxi village, Zhongye village, Fuxing village and Fubao Village). Except for Nankeng village, the other five villages are scattered around Nankeng village, forming the trend of the stars crowding the moon. From a large perspective, Nankeng Township belongs to the southeast hills, which is a typical hilly landform. Nankeng village is located in the low-lying part of the hills, so it is called "pit". In addition, the roads from nankengyu to every village are "uphill roads", and Nankeng village seems to be in the "pit". To sum up, "Nankeng township" got its name from this. In 1955, Nankeng township was under the jurisdiction of Xingguo County, but the name "Nankeng township" came down after the jurisdiction was changed. According to historical records, during the Southern Song Dynasty, the commodity economy in the South was unprecedentedly prosperous, and a large number of rural grass markets sprung up. In addition, in the late Southern Song Dynasty, a large number of refugees moved to the South and settled in the south for a long time, forming a distinctive "Hakka people".
Famous people
There are 422 martyrs in Nankeng Township who died for the people's Republic of China; there are founding lieutenant general Wu Faxian, who was vice political commissar and director of Political Department of the air force of the people's Liberation Army, political commissar and commander of the air force, vice chief of staff and commander of the air force of the people's Liberation Army; Long March cadre Xiao Huayou, who was president of Yunnan Military Court and President of Yunnan higher court; Long March cadre Yang Xixiang, who was president of Yunnan higher court He is deputy commander of Fuxin military division in Liaoning Province, and is now Assistant General Chen Yong of the general staff of the Chinese people's Liberation Army, whose ancestral home is Nankeng.
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