Pingding Township, Yujiang District, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province

Pingding Township

Pingding township is located in the middle of Yujiang District, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, in the middle and lower reaches of Xinjiang River. It is adjacent to Zhongtong town and liujiazhan farm in the East, dengjiabu rice seed farm in the south, Wuqiao town and Chuntao town across Baita River in the West and Huangxi town in the North. The total area is 56 square kilometers. The territory is flat, two-thirds of which are plain areas, and the rest are hilly areas. The 11 km Liangyu highway runs through the whole Township in the north-south direction and reaches the 206 National Highway.

Historical evolution

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, Ziyun township was in the South and Pingding township was in the north. At the beginning of the people's Republic of China, it was Pingding Township, Qihu Township, Lantian Township, Gongtang Township and Chaoyang township. Pingding commune was established in 1958 and changed to township in 1984. In 1997, with an area of 56 square kilometers and a population of 26000, it has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages, including Pingding, rakishi, Shaxi, dongnao, Dianshang, Shuangyu, Hongwan, Jingliu, shiai, Qianshan, Hongqiao, Lantian and Gongtang.

geographical position

Pingding township is the birthplace of the spirit of schistosomiasis control and the place that Chairman Mao wrote poems to praise. It is located in the middle of Yujiang District, Jiangxi Province, 13 kilometers north by east of the county seat. It is adjacent to Zhongtong town and liujiazhan reclamation farm in the East, dengjiabu rice seed farm in the south, Chuntao Township across Baita River in the West and Chaoyang village in Huangxi town in the north. The township governs 13 village committees, a neighborhood committee, 80 natural villages, 103 village groups, 12 primary schools, 1 middle school, 1 township hospital, grain management office, post office, telecommunications office, credit cooperatives, police station and other units. The township covers an area of 56 square kilometers.

General situation of hometown

Pingding Township governs 13 village committees (Pingding village, Shashi village, Shaxi village, dongnao village, Dianqian village, Shuangyu village, Hongwan village, Jingliu village, shiai village, Qianshan village, Hongqiao village, Gongtang village, Lantian Village), 86 natural villages, and has a population of 22323 (2017). In 1996, the township was listed as the national commodity grain base. In 1998, the State Planning Commission listed Qianshan village and Gongtang village as key projects, and launched comprehensive agricultural development, which has been completed. The layout of rivers, ponds, canals and ditches in the township is reasonable, the water resources are rich, and the garden field planning is flat and neat. "Lantianban" is an ideal base for the propagation and promotion of Protospecies.

physical geography

Pingding Township belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rain and sufficient sunshine. The annual average temperature is about 17.6 ℃, including 5.2 ℃ in January and 29.3 ℃ in July. The annual extreme maximum temperature is 41.12 ℃, and the annual extreme minimum temperature is - 15.12 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 1788.8 mm, the maximum annual precipitation is 2543.0 mm, the minimum annual precipitation is 980.7 mm, of which the average precipitation from April to June is 844.8 mm, and the average precipitation from July to September is 350.9 mm. The average annual sunshine hours are 1739.4 hours and the frost free period is 258 days.

Historical celebrities

Wu mai (1885-1936), a 16-year-old scholar, was born in Shibei Wu Village, Pingding Township, Yujiang County. Witnessing the increasing national calamity, he decided to quit the examination room and study the laws of various countries behind closed doors. When he was 18 years old, his father died of illness. Wu Mai did not follow the rules of etiquette and filial piety. They don't travel at all and talk in dialect. When he heard that he was studying politics, he got rid of his fame and was no longer allowed to enter the Confucius Temple. Wu Mai admired Wen Tianxiang all his life. Xie Dieshan, Lu Xiangshan and private Shu "three mountains and one Ze are our teachers" and specially govern India. Engrave seven words to encourage yourself.

In 1933, when the Japanese invaders occupied North China, Wu Mai destroyed his family and rescued him. In addition to peacefully breaking his engagement with his wife and sending his eldest son to General Zhang Xueliang, he went to Feng Yuxiang and asked to join the first batch of Anti Japanese death squads. But Feng Yuxiang did not agree. He gently advised Wu Mai to go abroad and use his reputation to publicize overseas and organize patriotic overseas Chinese to support the domestic anti Japanese war. Wu Mai agreed.

In 1936, after hearing the shocking news of "Xi'an Incident", he immediately returned from Singapore and went to Xi'an on behalf of Mr. Li Ji. But some people in China don't want and don't like his return. Before leaving, he was killed by a mob.

Wu maisheng was upright, jealous of evil like a foe, and devoted himself to the country. Although he was persecuted for several times in prison and wanted for several times, he had strong fighting spirit and was once called "firedart lawyer" and "Wu cannon" by Chinese and foreign newspapers. During his lifetime, he left powerful stone carvings of Patriotic Poems in Guilin, Yangshuo, Taishan, Lushan, Zhenjiang, Xiamen, Hangzhou and other places, accompanying the motherland's magnificent rivers and mountains for people at home and abroad to pay attention to. His posthumous works include Wu Mai's travels around the world and Wu Mai's collected works.

cultural relics and historic sites

In 2006, when Jiangxi Provincial Institute of cultural relics and Archaeology carried out cultural relics investigation and excavation in Yujiang section of Jingying expressway, ancient city walls 3000 years ago were found in Dianxia Shaojia village, Pingding Township, Yujiang County, ningjiashan and liujiazhan Tongshan.

According to the archaeologists, the appearance of the city wall is a large-scale round slope, which is 15 meters wide and covers an area of about 40000 square meters to 50000 square meters. In the round slope, a variety of fragments of Shang Dynasty pottery such as plaid pattern, cloud and thunder pattern, zigzag pattern and wave pattern and the remaining slope section were found. When the archaeologists dug to the depth of 30 cm, they found many ancient artifacts, such as stone, stone, stone arrowhead and so on.

Archaeologists initially determined that it was an ancient city wall built by local tribes to guard against beasts and foreign attacks in the "Xinzhai period (the earliest Xia Culture)".

The discovery of this section of the ancient city wall provides a material basis for the study of the ancient city culture of Yingtan from the new late Shang Dynasty 3000 years ago.

Introduction to villages and towns

Lantian Village

In the 1950s, Lantian village, Pingding Township, Yujiang County, with only 150 families, was a village with serious schistosomiasis, known as "big belly Village". In 2008, Lantian village completely got rid of the shadow of schistosomiasis. By 2008, 123 college students and 4 doctors had been graduated. It has become a famous "talent village".

Lantian village Party branch has 49 members, 5 members and 3 party groups. In 2008, the per capita income of farmers was nearly 6000 yuan. In 2006 and 2007, it was successively awarded the title of "advanced village Party branch" by Pingding Township Party committee; in 2006, it was awarded the title of "civilized village" by Jiangxi provincial Party committee and government; in 2008, it was awarded the title of "advanced village" by Jiangxi provincial Party committee and government; in April 2009, it was jointly awarded the title of "top ten harmonious villages" by Yingtan municipal Party Committee Propaganda Department and Yingtan Municipal Culture office. The Party branch of Lantian village discussed and formulated ten systems, including the working system of the Party branch, the system of democratic life Association, and the system of education and management of Party members. It adhered to the principle of "three never, one insist" and standardized the behavior of cadres. We should never seek personal gain by using power, never engage in heresy, never be divorced from the masses and above the villagers. Adhere to everything for the masses, rely on the masses, believe in the masses, and spare no effort to maintain the unity of the cadres and the masses. Take the satisfaction of the masses as the highest standard to measure the work. Party members should do what the masses are required to do first. What the party members are required to do, the members of the leading group of the village branch should do first.

In order to further enhance the sense of honor and responsibility of Party members and stimulate their subjective consciousness, in 2008, the village Party branch conscientiously implemented the "four discussion system" and made decisions on major issues involving rural areas in accordance with the principles of "proposal of the village Party branch, deliberation of the joint meeting of the two village committees, deliberation of the village Party Congress and resolution of the village people's Congress", which enhanced the transparency of the work and stimulated the enthusiasm of Party members The enthusiasm of the masses to participate in the management of village affairs.

Each village group of the Party branch of Lantian village actively invests in the construction of new countryside, makes full use of the opportunity of supporting villages by the county units, and actively strives for funds and policies. So far, the village has completed 4 kilometers of road hardening, 3200 meters of sewage ditch laying, 87 households of water improvement, 74 households of toilet improvement, 1 cultural activity center, 1 leisure square, 1 Sports Square, 6 biogas digesters, more than 30 disorderly built buildings, 9 houses reconstruction, 2800 square meters of hollow houses removal and 1 pond renovation. In addition, we should actively carry out such activities as "one help one" pairing between Party members and poor households, voluntary labor, public security patrol, etc., implement the Party member commitment system, and give full play to the vanguard and exemplary role of Party members in the construction of new countryside.

Lantian Party branch focuses on the treatment of rural garbage, and takes the establishment of long-term health management mechanism as the core to vigorously carry out rural health remediation activities. Lantian village has built 6 "Trinity" incinerators, 370 composting pits, 370 "one bag and two barrels" and 6 cleaners. Since October 2008, the "one large and four small" project of afforestation has been launched in an all-round way. The whole village has completed 661 mu of afforestation area, exceeding the afforestation task. On June 2, 2009, the provincial poplar management and protection site meeting was held in Lantian village. The leaders of the provincial forestry department gave a high evaluation on the "one big and four small" and poplar management and protection work in Lantian village.

Shuangyu Village

Shuangyucun's "green pig" is popular both inside and outside the province. 11 pig farms in the village have been certified as pollution-free agricultural products. In the first half of 2008, 280000 pigs were sold, of which 70% were pollution-free pigs. Wan Hebao, the leader of pig cooperatives, was elected as an outstanding young farmer.

Shiai Village

Pig, cattle, sheep, chicken, duck breeding, freshwater aquaculture and other breeding industries are more developed.

Hongwan Village

In 2008, we will carry out the work of soil testing and formulated fertilization, so that the farmland will have a "nutrition package"

Economic situation

Planting industry is the leading industry and the foundation of economic development in Pingding township. On the premise of stabilizing grain production, the planting industry in Pingding Township,

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Ying Tan Shi Yu Jiang Qu Ping Ding Xiang