Huaqiao Town, Yujiang District, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province

Huaqiao town

Huaqiao town is located in the north of Yujiang District, Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province, adjacent to gaogongzhai forest farm in the East, Guixi City in the southeast, Huangzhuang Township in the southwest and Wannian County in the northwest, 52 kilometers away from the county. The area covers an area of 105 square kilometers, belonging to mountainous and hilly areas. In April 2013, it was named national ecological town by national environmental protection. The total population of the town is 16696 (2017). There are 15 units, including 13 government enterprises and institutions, 17 non-public economic organizations and 124 individual business outlets. There are 11375 male and female workers, 5560 migrant workers and businessmen, and the fiscal revenue in 2015 is 38.26 million yuan. It has jurisdiction over 18 party branches, 7 administrative villages, 1 directly affiliated farm, 1 neighborhood committee, 103 village groups and 84 natural villages.

Historical evolution

On the eve of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belongs to Xinmu Township and Huaqiao township. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to Daqiao Township, Nanqiao Township, Huaqiao Township, roadside Township and Baizi township. Huaqiao commune was established in 1958. During the agrarian revolution in 1927, the county Soviet government was located in Huaqiao village, so it was named Huaqiao commune. The township was changed in 1984 and the town was established in 1993. In 1997, it covers an area of 105 square kilometers and has a population of 16000. It has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, namely Huaqiao, gejiadian, Wangfang, Nanqiao, Jidun, Daqiao and Baizi. At the end of 2001, gaogongzhai township was abolished and transferred to Huaqiao town.
　　

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Gaogongzhai (Ying) forest farm belonged to Huaqiao Township, Nanqiao Township and Xiangwan township at the beginning of the people's Republic of China. Gaogongzhai reclamation farm was set up in December 1957. It was named after gaogongzhai, the farthest mountain in the north and middle of the county. It was composed of cadres from the mountain to the countryside. In 1984, the township was changed. In 1997, it covers an area of 15 square kilometers and has a population of 2000. It governs four administrative villages, namely Xiangwan, shimayuan, tiaoshang and Qiaotou. Township government in shimayuan, 35 kilometers away from the county. At the end of 2001, gaogongzhai township was abolished and transferred to Huaqiao town.
　　

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Daqiao improved seed farm is located in Daqiao village, Huaqiao Town, Pingfan, 50km north of Yujiang County. It covers an area of 0.97 square kilometers and has a population of 1301. In 1957, the county owned Daqiao reclamation farm was established, and in 1963, it was changed into an improved variety farm.

administrative division

Postal Code: 335205. Code: 360622105. Jurisdiction: Hongdu neighborhood committee, 6 village committees including Huaqiao, gejiadian, Wangfang, Jidun, Daqiao, Baizi and gaogongzhai. The town government is in Xujia.

natural environment

The terrain is high in the northeast and gradually inclines to the West. The mountains in the Northeast are continuous. 40% of the paddy fields are between deep mountains and canyons. In the northwest, there are gentle hills, ridges and big fans.

natural resources

Botany:

There are about 4000 species of seed plants, 470 species of pteridophytes and more than 100 species of bryophytes in Huaqiao town. There are more than 500 species of Macrofungi in lower plants, of which more than 300 species are based on specimens, and more than 100 species are edible. The representative plants in each stage of plant phylogeny are distributed in Jiangxi Province. At the same time, many ancient plants with primitive characters and "living fossil" Ginkgo biloba are found.

wild animal:

Huaqiao town has steep mountains, high vegetation coverage and superior ecological environment. Especially in recent years, with the continuous strengthening of environmental protection measures, the rich animal resources have been effectively protected. There are more than 600 species of vertebrates in the province. Among them, there are more than 170 species of fish, accounting for 21.4% of the National Total (freshwater fish); more than 40 species of amphibians, accounting for 20.4% of the national total; more than 70 species of reptiles, accounting for 23.5% of the national total; more than 270 species of birds, accounting for 23.2% of the national total; more than 50 species of mammals, accounting for 13.3% of the national total. There are many kinds of fish and birds, which have great economic value and become the focus of development and utilization and resource protection.

Water resources

: a medium-sized reservoir with a storage capacity of more than 70 million cubic meters and this small reservoir.

economic development

The agriculture is mainly rice planting, followed by tea, peanuts, beans, cotton, rape, potato, etc.; the total area of mountain forest is 103700 mu, and the forestry is mainly Cunninghamia lanceolata and slash pine, with the forest coverage rate of 40%. The town's animal husbandry focuses on pig, poultry and fishery breeding. in 2014, the total fiscal revenue of the whole year was 35 million yuan, 100% of the budget at the beginning of the year; the investment in fixed assets reached 120 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 150%. In 2015, the economy and society of the whole town developed rapidly. The GDP of the whole town increased from 210 million yuan in 2011 to 280 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 6.6%; the investment in fixed assets increased from 2010 million yuan in 2011 to 30 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 9.8%; the total financial revenue increased from 26.54 million yuan in 2011 to 38.23 million yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8.8%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents increased from 65.5 million yuan in 2011 The per capita net income of farmers increased from 6136 yuan in 2011 to 8500 yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 7.7%; other indicators also increased significantly.

Transportation development

The newly widened 206 National highway runs from east to west, and the Anhui Jiangxi railway runs from north to south, with a total length of 10 kilometers. There are Huaqiao station and gejiadian station. The rural roads extend in all directions, and villages can be opened to traffic, which is very convenient.

Characteristic Towns

Baizi village, the west gate of Huaqiao Town, is located in the northeast of Yujiang County, connecting Wannian in the north and Guixi in the south. The national highway 206 branch passes through the village, with convenient transportation. The village has 22 village groups, 3100 agricultural population, 3500 mu of paddy field and 13200 mu of mountain forest. There are 53 party members and 8 members of the two committees in the village. It has a glorious revolutionary history. Martyr Fang Zhimin once commanded the "great victory in Hengshan". In the new era, under the leadership of Huang Shiwu, Secretary of the village Party branch and director of the village, Baizi people carry forward the revolutionary tradition in this red land, unite as one, work hard and forge ahead, and better realize the all-round development of the village's economy and social undertakings. In 2005, it was rated as "national advanced villages and towns of spiritual civilization" by the Central Committee of civilization; in 2006, it was rated as "one of the top ten famous villages in China"; in 2006, it was also rated as "one of the top ten famous villages in China"; and "demonstration sites for new rural construction in cities and counties". In 2006, Huang Shiwu himself was elected as one of the first "ten reform figures in building a new socialist countryside in China" and was elected as a deputy to the municipal and County People's Congress for two consecutive terms. In 2007, the village was rated as one of the "top ten harmonious villages in the province". In 2007, Baizi Huangjia village was rated as "advanced pilot village of new rural construction" by the city and county.

tourist resources

Huaqiao town is subordinate to Yujiang District of Jiangxi Province. It is located at the junction of Yujiang, Wannian and Guixi counties. It has high mountains and dense forests. It is the seat of the Soviet government in guiyuwan Central County of Northeast Jiangxi Province in Fujian Zhejiang Jiangxi border region during the second domestic revolution. It is also the place where Fang Zhimin, Shao Shiping and Huangdao fought. It is rich in natural resources and revolutionary sites. The main red tourism resources of Huaqiao town include: the seat of the Soviet government in guiyuwan Central County, Northeast Jiangxi Province; the Red Army slogan sites such as "down with local tyrants and evil gentry" in humatou village; honghezui village, the birthplace of land revolution in Yujiang County; the site of the great victory of Huaqiao; the site of armed gun snatching in Nanqiao and the cemetery of Yujiang martyrs. Jinbei reservoir is also known as Lienv lake. Villas are built on the small island in the lake and surrounded by mountains. Baihe peak, the first peak of Yujiang River, is 512 meters above sea level. It is a sea of forest and the air is very fresh. There are many precious animals and plants and all kinds of medicinal materials on the mountain. It is an ideal place for summer vacation at home.

Soviet government sites

the site of the first Soviet government is located in Yangjia group, tenglin village, Huaqiao Town, Yujiang County. The first Soviet government was founded in May 1930 and lasted for five years. In November 1934, after the failure of the fifth anti "encirclement and suppression" campaign, it stopped its activities. the first Soviet government of Yujiang County was on the line of 206 National Highway, beside the Jinhuang line. There was a sign on the grass beside the road, which said "Yujiang County Soviet government site". The handwriting is no longer clear. The sign was set up in 1990. The site is divided into two parts: the office and the great hall, which are tens of meters apart. after liberation, as the government office of Huaqiao town in Daqiao district (i.e. the Sixth District of Yujiang County), the office was turned into Huaqiao glorious home for the aged in 1958. However, in the 1960s, a fire broke out in the home for the aged, and the original building was burnt out. Since then, the home for the aged has been rebuilt and has been relocated. All you can see is a gate and some old relics. Behind the office is the mountain, which used to be an underground passage. From the office, people can go straight to the back mountain. In case of emergency, people can withdraw from the underground passage. Because the entrance of the passage is large, children have fallen down before, so the villagers buried the passage. the great hall is still intact. This great hall used to be the ancestral hall of the Yang family, covering an area of more than 500 square meters. The official script "ancestral hall of the Yang family" can still be seen. The gate of the great hall is covered with weeds more than one meter high, and the hall is also covered with tall weeds. The main structure of the hall is trees, which is very dilapidated. Many places have been cracked.

Jinbei reservoir

Located in Huaqiao Town, Yujiang District, it was built in 1958. The dam is 500 meters long and 30 meters high, with a catchment area of 61.24 square kilometers, a total storage capacity of 40.4 million cubic meters, and an irrigation area of 50000 mu. Villas are built on the small island in the lake, surrounded by mountains. Baihefeng, the highest point of Yujiang, is 512 meters above sea level. It is a sea of forest with fresh air, so it is called green

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Ying Tan Shi Yu Jiang Qu Hua Qiao Zhen