Qianshan Town, Fenyi County, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province

Qianshan Town

Qianshan Town is a town under the jurisdiction of Fenyi County, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province. Located in the south of Fenyi County, it was established in 2003 by the merger of four towns. It is 20km away from the county seat, adjacent to Yushui District in the East, Ji'an County in the south, Yichun City in the West and xiannvhu District in the north. The town has 21 administrative villages, 265 village groups and a population of 30478 (2017). With an area of 420.6 square kilometers, it is the largest township in Jiangxi Province.

Historical evolution

On October 21, 2003, yuankeng Township, Xinzhi Township, Songshan town and Dagangshan Township were abolished, and Qianshan Town was merged and established (GaN min Zi 271 reply).

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Songshan town is located in the south of Fenyi county. Fen'an highway passes through. Songshan township was established in 1949, commune in 1958, township in 1984 and town in 1989. In 1997, it covers an area of 100.5 square kilometers and has a population of 10000. It governs six administrative villages, namely Songshan, Xiatian, Qiaobian, Fengxi, Shifen and Fangli, and Songshan neighborhood committee. The town government is located in Songshan, 28 kilometers away from the county.

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Yuankeng township is located in the south of Fenyi county. There is a highway connecting fen'an highway. Yuankeng commune was established in 1958 and changed to township in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 107 square kilometers and has a population of 9000. It governs eight administrative villages, namely Beikeng, shebei, Xingshan, Muzu, Longyuan, Jiangxi, Tanxi and Tianxin. Township government in Beikeng, 27 kilometers away from the county.

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The former Xinzhi township is located in the central and southern part of Fenyi county. Fen (Yi) Wen (Zhu) railway and an (Fu) Fen (Yi) highway run through the countryside. Xinzhi township was established in 1949, the commune was changed in 1958, and the township was rebuilt in 1984. In 1997, with an area of 70 square kilometers and a population of 9000, it has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, namely Xinzhi, Nanshan, Tangxia, Baimang, muyuan, zhuangbian and Jinpu. Township government in lishantou, 19 kilometers away from the county.

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Dagangshan township is located in the southwest of the county. Located in low mountains and hills, many streams. There is a highway connecting fen'an highway in the East. Dagangshan reclamation farm was set up in 1958, commune in 1968 and township in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 94.7 square kilometers and has a population of 9000. It governs seven administrative villages, namely Yeyuan, Longli, Dongxia, Shankou, Shuangyuan, Tongling and Dakeng. Township government in dianbian, 33 kilometers away from the county.

geographical position

Qianshan Town has convenient transportation. Fenwen railway and fen'an highway run through the north and south of the town, Qingping highway and hurui highway in the north and national highway 105 in the south. Nearly half of the administrative villages in the town are on the traffic line. There are 85 cadres and staff, 24 retired cadres and 357 teaching staff in the town, including 96 in Songshan, 94 in Dagangshan, 75 in yuankeng, 92 in Xinzhi, 4 in junior middle schools, 4 in primary schools and 17 teaching sites.

natural resources

Qianshan Town is dominated by mountains, which is distributed as "Six Mountains, three fields and one water". There are six state-owned forest farms in its jurisdiction, namely Nianzhu, Shangcun, Changbu, Jiangxia, Shanxia and dalongxia. The main economic points of Qianshan Town are three colors: green (Forestry Management), black (iron ore mining and smelting) and gold (grain production), from which other subordinate economies are derived. Such as forestry management, the town has 248000 mu of forest land and 227000 mu of forest area, including 120000 mu of coniferous forest, 40000 mu of broad-leaved forest, 8000 mu of coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest, 63000 mu of bamboo forest and 9000 mu of shrub forest. There are wood and bamboo processing industry, turpentine and other vegetable oil deep processing, papermaking, logging and land transportation, freight yard storage and transportation, loading and unloading. Among them, Songshan railway station issues more than 1000 wood and bamboo carts every year, which is the largest wood distribution center in the county, driving the local transportation, catering, service, labor export and other secondary and tertiary industries. It is the main source of the town's financial revenue and farmers' leisure income one of.

Agriculture

The town has 40700 mu of arable land, 39007 mu of paddy field and 1690 mu of dry land. The town's grain production is mainly rice planting. Due to the large amount of water storage in the mountain area, the town and village increase water conservancy investment year by year, pay attention to improving the content of science and technology, and do a good job in variety improvement, the rice yield has increased year by year. The high-quality rice production of Shifen, Fengxi, Fangli, Qiaobian and other village committees is well-known throughout the county. At the same time, the town Party committee and government strengthen the guidance of industrial structure adjustment, and take the path of large-scale and industrialization The modern agricultural road of industrialization and efficiency shows a good momentum of "one village, one product" and "one industry for one village". For example, the pig breeding and sow breeding professional villages in Xinzhi village and zhuangbian village, the breeding scale of Mo Shangxin and Zhao Shuishui are all over 1000 pigs per year. There are dozens of sows breeding 30 pigs per year and more than 500 pigs per year in the town, and the seedling planting in Fangli village and the breeding scale in Tangxia village“ The cultivation of "early spring Hongyu" high-quality watermelon, hybrid rice seed production in Shuangyuan village, bamboo art establishment in Dagangshan village and other villages, and large-scale breeding of Ma sheep, rabbit, duck, fish and other livestock and poultry in each village have become the economic growth highlights of increasing farmers' income and becoming rich.

Forest resources

Qianshan Town is not only rich in forest resources on the surface, but also has great mining potential in underground mineral resources. There are many kinds of mineral resources, including gold, silver, tungsten, copper, magnetite, manganese iron ore, quartz, kaolin, etc. among them, iron ore mining and smelting have developed rapidly in recent years. There are more than 20 iron mines in the whole town, and nearly 10 enterprises with an annual production of 100000 tons of iron ore, which is the national and local financial center At the same time, it has solved the problem of idle labor of more than 2000 local and overseas people every year, greatly promoted the development of the local tertiary industry, and stabilized the social security environment. Qianshan Town is one of the four sub scenic spots of the famous fairy lake scenic spot. It is rich in tourism resources. The highest peak in the city, Dagang mountain, is 1092 meters above sea level. The third peak, Yeyuan honghuayang, is 904 meters above sea level. There are more than 30 waterfalls with ornamental and development value. In the primeval forest of Shangcun and Nianzhu forest farm, there are rare animals and plants under the first and second class national protection, such as South China tiger and golden monkey There are dozens of species, such as leopard, frog fish, sika deer, Swertia deer, muntjac, shinase, Cinnamomum camphora, Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis, red sandalwood, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Hericium erinaceus, etc.

Historical details

Qianshan Town is rich in culture and talents. Zhong lingyuxiu is the hometown of Ouyang Xuan, a famous writer and Bachelor in Yuan Dynasty, Huang Zicheng, a scholar of Guanglu temple in Ming Dynasty, Wenfeng Village in Fenyi, Fangli village with more than 20 scholars, ancient buildings and other cultural relics in Fengxi and Fangli. Tianxin village and Songshan village were the first and second domestic revolution The central county Party committee of Fenyi county was located during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Nearly a thousand martyrs died for the liberation cause of new China in the town, including Peng Shude, Xie Bangcai and other famous martyrs.

Geography and climate

Qianshan Town has a sub hot and humid climate with four distinct seasons, mild climate, sufficient light, abundant rainfall, long frost free period, 88% forest coverage, beautiful scenery and pleasant climate.

Qianshan Town is a low mountain and hilly terrain. The terrain is slightly higher in the north and south, and lower and flat in the middle. The highest peak is Dagang mountain, with an altitude of 1091.8 meters. It is about 65 km long from north to South and 35 km wide from east to west. Located in the east of Eurasian continent, it is a typical subtropical monsoon humid climate with abundant rainfall, sufficient light, mild climate, long frost free period, annual average temperature of 18.5 degrees, annual average rainfall of 1643.6 mm, and annual frost free period of 310 days.

local customs and practices

Qianshan Town People are honest, diligent in farming, frugal and simple, social affairs, more respect for traditional etiquette. Its clothing, food, housing and transportation follow the trend. Wear from warm to beautiful change, the pursuit of good quality, new style, comfortable and beautiful. Rice is the main diet, and spicy food is preferred. Most of the houses in cities and towns are reinforced concrete commercial houses with four to six floors, while in rural areas are brick concrete buildings with two to three floors. The wedding and funeral celebrations in Fenyi have always been grand. In rural areas, marriage is basically along with the old, and the patterns in cities and towns are different. In the past, funeral rites were cumbersome and costly. In rural areas, most of them were buried in the earth. In cities, most of them were cremated. Some of the ashes were buried in the earth and some were buried in cemeteries. Fenyi people advocate etiquette and customs. They are known as "people are eager to get into debt", "goose feather is sent from thousands of miles, etiquette is light and affection is heavy". They also have the rule of "don't ask for red wedding, don't ask for white wedding, don't blame it". They have the custom of giving gifts to childbirth, marriage, birthday, festivals, funerals, relocation, etc.

tourist resources

The infrastructure for tourism, summer vacation and scientific training has begun to take shape. Each forest farm and the three merged township government hostels have an elegant environment with water, electricity, telephone and road connections. The local people are simple and honest, the mountain people are warm-hearted, and the social security is good. They can not only form a group, but also take three or five friends to travel, taste the mountain treasures, taste the game, watch the sea of clouds, listen to the forest roar, and the winding path leads to the secluded Place, green mountains and clear water, so that you can see the peak and forget to return.

In a word, Qianshan is a virgin land raised in the boudoir!

Qianshan Town in Xinyu has beautiful scenery, especially Xiannv lake. Hundreds of millions of years of uncanny craftsmanship of natural carving, thousands of years of history and culture of the baptism of precipitation, over the years of development and construction, endowed the fairy lake with beautiful appearance and quality of gold and jade. Confucius said: wise people enjoy water, benevolent people enjoy mountains. As far as Xiannv lake is concerned, the mountains are beautiful because of the water, and the mountains and rivers are interdependent, just like a dream According to archaeologists, in the Neolithic age, human beings flourished in the fairy lake area. For thousands of years, the wisdom and labor of the ancestors have left deep and dignified cultural accumulation and cultural achievements for this land and water. In particular, song Yingxing Ren Fenyi, a scientist of the Ming Dynasty, wrote Tiangong Kaiwu when he taught Yu Shi, which not only painted a heavy stroke on the history of world science and technology, but also added rich culture to the beautiful level of fairy lake

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Xin Yu Shi Fen Yi Xian Qian Shan Zhen